Consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Turkey

Turkey: Consumption-based CO₂ emissions was 483.03 million tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
483.03 million tonnes
Change on year
up 9.2%
World rank
14th
of 120 countries
All-time high
483.03 million tonnes
in 2023
All-time low
204.20 million tonnes
in 2001
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Turkey, 1990–2023

0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M1990200620231990: 209.6M tonnes1991: 210.8M tonnes1992: 243.6M tonnes1993: 227.6M tonnes1994: 207.5M tonnes1995: 222.2M tonnes1996: 214.6M tonnes1997: 226.1M tonnes1998: 228.4M tonnes1999: 231.1M tonnes2000: 254.0M tonnes2001: 204.2M tonnes2002: 224.3M tonnes2003: 249.0M tonnes2004: 282.5M tonnes2005: 309.4M tonnes2006: 337.9M tonnes2007: 373.1M tonnes2008: 359.7M tonnes2009: 335.8M tonnes2010: 366.1M tonnes2011: 400.5M tonnes2012: 407.5M tonnes2013: 404.5M tonnes2014: 414.1M tonnes2015: 432.1M tonnes2016: 437.7M tonnes2017: 461.5M tonnes2018: 448.3M tonnes2019: 418.8M tonnes2020: 421.2M tonnes2021: 448.0M tonnes2022: 442.4M tonnes2023: 483.0M tonnes

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for consumption-based co₂ emissions in Turkey is 483.03 million tonnes, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 9.2% on the previous year and up 19.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, consumption-based co₂ emissions in Turkey peaked at 483.03 million tonnes in 2023 and was at its lowest, 204.20 million tonnes, in 2001.

That places Turkey 14th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 222.15 million tonnes 207.46 million tonnes 243.55 million tonnes 10
2000s 293.00 million tonnes 204.20 million tonnes 373.10 million tonnes 10
2010s 419.11 million tonnes 366.10 million tonnes 461.48 million tonnes 10
2020s 448.65 million tonnes 421.20 million tonnes 483.03 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 11 Mexico 564.97 million tonnes compare
  2. 12 Canada 519.94 million tonnes compare
  3. 13 United Kingdom 487.10 million tonnes compare
  4. 15 Brazil 469.99 million tonnes compare
  5. 16 Italy 429.01 million tonnes compare
  6. 17 France 407.37 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More climate change data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is consumption-based co₂ emissions in Turkey?
Consumption-based co₂ emissions in Turkey was 483.03 million tonnes in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 483.03 million tonnes in 2023.
What is the lowest consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 204.20 million tonnes in 2001.
How does Turkey rank for consumption-based co₂ emissions?
Turkey ranks 14th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is consumption-based co₂ emissions rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Consumption-based CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Consumption-based CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
121 places, 4,098 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured in tonnes.