Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita in Denmark

Denmark: Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita was 8.32 tonnes per person in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
8.32 tonnes per person
Change on year
down 6.7%
World rank
31st
of 120 countries
All-time high
14.13 tonnes per person
in 1996
All-time low
8.29 tonnes per person
in 2020
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita in Denmark, 1990–2023

0510151990200620231990: 11.8 tonnes per person1991: 12.7 tonnes per person1992: 13.1 tonnes per person1993: 12.7 tonnes per person1994: 13.2 tonnes per person1995: 13 tonnes per person1996: 14.1 tonnes per person1997: 12.9 tonnes per person1998: 12.9 tonnes per person1999: 13.6 tonnes per person2000: 12.8 tonnes per person2001: 12.6 tonnes per person2002: 12.5 tonnes per person2003: 12.6 tonnes per person2004: 12.6 tonnes per person2005: 12.4 tonnes per person2006: 13.6 tonnes per person2007: 13.1 tonnes per person2008: 12.8 tonnes per person2009: 12 tonnes per person2010: 12.1 tonnes per person2011: 11.6 tonnes per person2012: 10.5 tonnes per person2013: 10.1 tonnes per person2014: 9.8 tonnes per person2015: 9.4 tonnes per person2016: 9.6 tonnes per person2017: 9.5 tonnes per person2018: 9.8 tonnes per person2019: 9.1 tonnes per person2020: 8.3 tonnes per person2021: 9.2 tonnes per person2022: 8.9 tonnes per person2023: 8.3 tonnes per person

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per person.

Analysis

Denmark recorded 8.32 tonnes per person for consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. gdp per capita in 2023.

The figure is down 6.7% on the previous year and down 17.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. gdp per capita in Denmark peaked at 14.13 tonnes per person in 1996 and was at its lowest, 8.29 tonnes per person, in 2020.

That places Denmark 31st out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita in Denmark, year by year

Annual values for Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita in Denmark, 1990 to 2023.
Year tonnes per person Change
1990 11.82 tonnes per person
1991 12.71 tonnes per person +7.6%
1992 13.08 tonnes per person +2.9%
1993 12.72 tonnes per person -2.7%
1994 13.15 tonnes per person +3.3%
1995 13 tonnes per person -1.2%
1996 14.13 tonnes per person +8.7%
1997 12.92 tonnes per person -8.5%
1998 12.93 tonnes per person +0.1%
1999 13.55 tonnes per person +4.8%
2000 12.76 tonnes per person -5.8%
2001 12.56 tonnes per person -1.5%
2002 12.51 tonnes per person -0.4%
2003 12.58 tonnes per person +0.6%
2004 12.65 tonnes per person +0.6%
2005 12.41 tonnes per person -1.9%
2006 13.64 tonnes per person +10.0%
2007 13.14 tonnes per person -3.7%
2008 12.79 tonnes per person -2.7%
2009 12.02 tonnes per person -6.0%
2010 12.1 tonnes per person +0.7%
2011 11.59 tonnes per person -4.2%
2012 10.46 tonnes per person -9.7%
2013 10.1 tonnes per person -3.5%
2014 9.83 tonnes per person -2.7%
2015 9.35 tonnes per person -4.8%
2016 9.59 tonnes per person +2.5%
2017 9.54 tonnes per person -0.5%
2018 9.82 tonnes per person +2.9%
2019 9.12 tonnes per person -7.1%
2020 8.29 tonnes per person -9.1%
2021 9.15 tonnes per person +10.4%
2022 8.91 tonnes per person -2.6%
2023 8.32 tonnes per person -6.7%

Denmark compared with similar countries

  • Denmark's 8.32 tonnes per person is below the median for high income countries, which is 8.42 tonnes per person, 99% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Denmark's 8.32 tonnes per person is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.96 tonnes per person, 1.2× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13 tonnes per person 11.82 tonnes per person 14.13 tonnes per person 10
2000s 12.71 tonnes per person 12.02 tonnes per person 13.64 tonnes per person 10
2010s 10.15 tonnes per person 9.12 tonnes per person 12.1 tonnes per person 10
2020s 8.67 tonnes per person 8.29 tonnes per person 9.15 tonnes per person 4

Countries ranked near Denmark

  1. 28 Germany 9.09 tonnes per person compare
  2. 29 Finland 8.47 tonnes per person compare
  3. 30 Austria 8.38 tonnes per person compare
  4. 32 Netherlands 8.3 tonnes per person compare
  5. 33 Malaysia 8.16 tonnes per person compare
  6. 34 New Zealand 8 tonnes per person compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Denmark

All data for Denmark →

Frequently asked questions

What is consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. gdp per capita in Denmark?
Consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. gdp per capita in Denmark was 8.32 tonnes per person in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. gdp per capita recorded in Denmark?
The highest recorded value was 14.13 tonnes per person in 1996.
What is the lowest consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. gdp per capita recorded in Denmark?
The lowest recorded value was 8.29 tonnes per person in 2020.
How does Denmark rank for consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. gdp per capita?
Denmark ranks 31st out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Denmark?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Denmark data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita in Denmark. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/consumption-co2-per-capita-vs-gdppc/denmark/

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About this data

Indicator
Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita
Unit
tonnes per person
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,064 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured in tonnes per person.