Cumulative CO₂ emissions in Russia
Russia: Cumulative CO₂ emissions was 122.81 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
122.81 billion tonnes
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
3rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
122.81 billion tonnes
in 2024
All-time low
11,204 tonnes
in 1830
Years of data
173
1830–2024
Cumulative CO₂ emissions in Russia, 1830–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
Russia recorded 122.81 billion tonnes for cumulative co₂ emissions in 2024. That is the highest value across all 173 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 15.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions in Russia peaked at 122.81 billion tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 11,204 tonnes, in 1830.
Russia ranks 3rd of 215 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions in Russia, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1830 | 11,204 tonnes | — |
| 1831 | 24,649 tonnes | +120.0% |
| 1832 | 33,613 tonnes | +36.4% |
| 1833 | 44,817 tonnes | +33.3% |
| 1850 | 114,284 tonnes | +155.0% |
| 1855 | 324,927 tonnes | +184.3% |
| 1858 | 620,723 tonnes | +91.0% |
| 1859 | 934,446 tonnes | +50.5% |
| 1860 | 1.35 million tonnes | +44.4% |
| 1861 | 1.88 million tonnes | +39.0% |
| 1862 | 2.35 million tonnes | +25.3% |
| 1863 | 2.85 million tonnes | +21.2% |
| 1864 | 3.41 million tonnes | +19.6% |
| 1865 | 3.94 million tonnes | +15.7% |
| 1866 | 5.62 million tonnes | +42.8% |
| 1867 | 7.56 million tonnes | +34.4% |
| 1868 | 9.17 million tonnes | +21.3% |
| 1869 | 11.35 million tonnes | +23.8% |
| 1870 | 13.72 million tonnes | +20.9% |
| 1871 | 16.92 million tonnes | +23.3% |
| 1872 | 20.20 million tonnes | +19.4% |
| 1873 | 23.28 million tonnes | +15.3% |
| 1874 | 27.02 million tonnes | +16.1% |
| 1875 | 31.33 million tonnes | +15.9% |
| 1876 | 36.67 million tonnes | +17.1% |
| 1877 | 42.12 million tonnes | +14.9% |
| 1878 | 49.25 million tonnes | +16.9% |
| 1879 | 56.57 million tonnes | +14.9% |
| 1880 | 65.15 million tonnes | +15.2% |
| 1881 | 74.18 million tonnes | +13.9% |
| 1882 | 83.70 million tonnes | +12.8% |
| 1883 | 94.54 million tonnes | +12.9% |
| 1884 | 105.54 million tonnes | +11.6% |
| 1885 | 117.52 million tonnes | +11.4% |
| 1886 | 129.81 million tonnes | +10.5% |
| 1887 | 142.81 million tonnes | +10.0% |
| 1888 | 156.38 million tonnes | +9.5% |
| 1889 | 171.03 million tonnes | +9.4% |
| 1890 | 187.62 million tonnes | +9.7% |
| 1891 | 205.88 million tonnes | +9.7% |
| 1892 | 225.22 million tonnes | +9.4% |
| 1893 | 247.88 million tonnes | +10.1% |
| 1894 | 270.96 million tonnes | +9.3% |
| 1895 | 297.48 million tonnes | +9.8% |
| 1896 | 324.48 million tonnes | +9.1% |
| 1897 | 355.69 million tonnes | +9.6% |
| 1898 | 390.70 million tonnes | +9.8% |
| 1899 | 431.32 million tonnes | +10.4% |
| 1900 | 477.32 million tonnes | +10.7% |
| 1901 | 524.56 million tonnes | +9.9% |
| 1902 | 570.18 million tonnes | +8.7% |
| 1903 | 614.80 million tonnes | +7.8% |
| 1904 | 664.45 million tonnes | +8.1% |
| 1905 | 708.77 million tonnes | +6.7% |
| 1906 | 759.32 million tonnes | +7.1% |
| 1907 | 815.94 million tonnes | +7.5% |
| 1908 | 872.91 million tonnes | +7.0% |
| 1909 | 933.04 million tonnes | +6.9% |
| 1910 | 992.02 million tonnes | +6.3% |
| 1911 | 1.05 billion tonnes | +6.2% |
| 1912 | 1.12 billion tonnes | +6.6% |
| 1913 | 1.20 billion tonnes | +6.7% |
| 1914 | 1.27 billion tonnes | +5.7% |
| 1915 | 1.33 billion tonnes | +4.9% |
| 1916 | 1.39 billion tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1917 | 1.46 billion tonnes | +4.4% |
| 1918 | 1.48 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 1919 | 1.50 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1920 | 1.52 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1921 | 1.54 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1922 | 1.57 billion tonnes | +1.6% |
| 1923 | 1.59 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 1924 | 1.63 billion tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1925 | 1.66 billion tonnes | +2.0% |
| 1926 | 1.71 billion tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1927 | 1.76 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1928 | 1.83 billion tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1929 | 1.90 billion tonnes | +3.8% |
| 1930 | 2.00 billion tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1931 | 2.11 billion tonnes | +5.8% |
| 1932 | 2.24 billion tonnes | +6.1% |
| 1933 | 2.38 billion tonnes | +6.5% |
| 1934 | 2.56 billion tonnes | +7.3% |
| 1935 | 2.76 billion tonnes | +7.7% |
| 1936 | 2.98 billion tonnes | +8.2% |
| 1937 | 3.22 billion tonnes | +7.8% |
| 1938 | 3.46 billion tonnes | +7.6% |
| 1939 | 3.71 billion tonnes | +7.2% |
| 1940 | 4.01 billion tonnes | +8.0% |
| 1941 | 4.27 billion tonnes | +6.5% |
| 1942 | 4.41 billion tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1943 | 4.56 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1944 | 4.77 billion tonnes | +4.7% |
| 1945 | 5.00 billion tonnes | +4.8% |
| 1946 | 5.26 billion tonnes | +5.1% |
| 1947 | 5.57 billion tonnes | +5.9% |
| 1948 | 5.89 billion tonnes | +5.9% |
| 1949 | 6.27 billion tonnes | +6.3% |
| 1950 | 6.68 billion tonnes | +6.6% |
| 1951 | 7.13 billion tonnes | +6.7% |
| 1952 | 7.61 billion tonnes | +6.8% |
| 1953 | 8.12 billion tonnes | +6.7% |
| 1954 | 8.68 billion tonnes | +6.9% |
| 1955 | 9.31 billion tonnes | +7.3% |
| 1956 | 10.00 billion tonnes | +7.4% |
| 1957 | 10.76 billion tonnes | +7.6% |
| 1958 | 11.57 billion tonnes | +7.5% |
| 1959 | 12.42 billion tonnes | +7.3% |
| 1960 | 13.30 billion tonnes | +7.1% |
| 1961 | 14.22 billion tonnes | +6.9% |
| 1962 | 15.17 billion tonnes | +6.7% |
| 1963 | 16.20 billion tonnes | +6.8% |
| 1964 | 17.29 billion tonnes | +6.7% |
| 1965 | 18.45 billion tonnes | +6.7% |
| 1966 | 19.68 billion tonnes | +6.6% |
| 1967 | 20.96 billion tonnes | +6.5% |
| 1968 | 22.27 billion tonnes | +6.3% |
| 1969 | 23.64 billion tonnes | +6.2% |
| 1970 | 25.09 billion tonnes | +6.1% |
| 1971 | 26.62 billion tonnes | +6.1% |
| 1972 | 28.22 billion tonnes | +6.0% |
| 1973 | 29.90 billion tonnes | +5.9% |
| 1974 | 31.64 billion tonnes | +5.8% |
| 1975 | 33.47 billion tonnes | +5.8% |
| 1976 | 35.37 billion tonnes | +5.7% |
| 1977 | 37.34 billion tonnes | +5.6% |
| 1978 | 39.37 billion tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1979 | 41.42 billion tonnes | +5.2% |
| 1980 | 43.55 billion tonnes | +5.1% |
| 1981 | 45.64 billion tonnes | +4.8% |
| 1982 | 47.77 billion tonnes | +4.7% |
| 1983 | 49.93 billion tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1984 | 52.11 billion tonnes | +4.4% |
| 1985 | 54.46 billion tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1986 | 56.81 billion tonnes | +4.3% |
| 1987 | 59.17 billion tonnes | +4.2% |
| 1988 | 61.61 billion tonnes | +4.1% |
| 1989 | 64.01 billion tonnes | +3.9% |
| 1990 | 66.55 billion tonnes | +4.0% |
| 1991 | 68.95 billion tonnes | +3.6% |
| 1992 | 70.92 billion tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1993 | 72.78 billion tonnes | +2.6% |
| 1994 | 74.43 billion tonnes | +2.3% |
| 1995 | 76.05 billion tonnes | +2.2% |
| 1996 | 77.64 billion tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1997 | 79.12 billion tonnes | +1.9% |
| 1998 | 80.58 billion tonnes | +1.9% |
| 1999 | 82.08 billion tonnes | +1.9% |
| 2000 | 83.56 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 2001 | 85.08 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 2002 | 86.59 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 2003 | 88.12 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 2004 | 89.67 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 2005 | 91.23 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 92.86 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 2007 | 94.48 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 96.13 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 2009 | 97.68 billion tonnes | +1.6% |
| 2010 | 99.31 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 2011 | 101.00 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 2012 | 102.70 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 104.33 billion tonnes | +1.6% |
| 2014 | 105.97 billion tonnes | +1.6% |
| 2015 | 107.61 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 2016 | 109.24 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 2017 | 110.90 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 2018 | 112.61 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 114.31 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 2020 | 115.94 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 2021 | 117.62 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 2022 | 119.30 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 2023 | 121.03 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 2024 | 122.81 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 122.81 billion tonnes is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.73 billion tonnes, 71.0× the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Russia's 122.81 billion tonnes is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.86 billion tonnes, 43.0× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions in Russia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1855 | +184.3% | 114,284 tonnes | 324,927 tonnes |
| 1850 | +155.0% | 44,817 tonnes | 114,284 tonnes |
| 1831 | +120.0% | 11,204 tonnes | 24,649 tonnes |
| 1858 | +91.0% | 324,927 tonnes | 620,723 tonnes |
| 1859 | +50.5% | 620,723 tonnes | 934,446 tonnes |
| 1860 | +44.4% | 934,446 tonnes | 1.35 million tonnes |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 28,571 tonnes | 11,204 tonnes | 44,817 tonnes | 4 |
| 1850s | 498,595 tonnes | 114,284 tonnes | 934,446 tonnes | 4 |
| 1860s | 4.95 million tonnes | 1.35 million tonnes | 11.35 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1870s | 31.71 million tonnes | 13.72 million tonnes | 56.57 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1880s | 114.07 million tonnes | 65.15 million tonnes | 171.03 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1890s | 293.72 million tonnes | 187.62 million tonnes | 431.32 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1900s | 694.13 million tonnes | 477.32 million tonnes | 933.04 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1910s | 1.28 billion tonnes | 992.02 million tonnes | 1.50 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1920s | 1.67 billion tonnes | 1.52 billion tonnes | 1.90 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1930s | 2.74 billion tonnes | 2.00 billion tonnes | 3.71 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1940s | 5.00 billion tonnes | 4.01 billion tonnes | 6.27 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1950s | 9.23 billion tonnes | 6.68 billion tonnes | 12.42 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 18.12 billion tonnes | 13.30 billion tonnes | 23.64 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 32.85 billion tonnes | 25.09 billion tonnes | 41.42 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 53.51 billion tonnes | 43.55 billion tonnes | 64.01 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 74.91 billion tonnes | 66.55 billion tonnes | 82.08 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 90.54 billion tonnes | 83.56 billion tonnes | 97.68 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 106.80 billion tonnes | 99.31 billion tonnes | 114.31 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 119.34 billion tonnes | 115.94 billion tonnes | 122.81 billion tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near Russia
- 1 United States 434.87 billion tonnes compare
- 2 China 285.09 billion tonnes compare
- 4 Germany 95.14 billion tonnes compare
- 5 United Kingdom 80.08 billion tonnes compare
- 6 Japan 69.61 billion tonnes compare
More climate change data for Russia
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 84,904 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 18,247 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 66,658 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 68.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 2,381 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 18,764 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 16,121 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 2,643 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 60.84 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 94.39 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cumulative co₂ emissions in Russia?
- Cumulative co₂ emissions in Russia was 122.81 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 122.81 billion tonnes in 2024.
- What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 11,204 tonnes in 1830.
- How does Russia rank for cumulative co₂ emissions?
- Russia ranks 3rd out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cumulative co₂ emissions rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 173 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.