Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate was 2.97 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.97 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
3rd
of 188 countries
All-time high
135.09 % change on previous year
in 1851
All-time low
-12.68 % change on previous year
in 1996
Years of data
174
1851–2024

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe, 1851–2024

050100150185119372024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2024, cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 2.97 % change on previous year.

The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 47.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 135.09 % change on previous year in 1851 and was at its lowest, -12.68 % change on previous year, in 1996.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 3rd of 188 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe, 1851 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1851 135.09 % change on previous year
1852 45.19 % change on previous year -66.6%
1853 25.46 % change on previous year -43.7%
1854 18.79 % change on previous year -26.2%
1855 17.44 % change on previous year -7.2%
1856 10.58 % change on previous year -39.3%
1857 21.79 % change on previous year +105.8%
1858 10.83 % change on previous year -50.3%
1859 17.2 % change on previous year +58.8%
1860 8.18 % change on previous year -52.5%
1861 10.26 % change on previous year +25.4%
1862 8.8 % change on previous year -14.2%
1863 7.9 % change on previous year -10.2%
1864 6.39 % change on previous year -19.1%
1865 8.59 % change on previous year +34.4%
1866 6.79 % change on previous year -21.0%
1867 6.07 % change on previous year -10.6%
1868 6.19 % change on previous year +2.0%
1869 5.29 % change on previous year -14.6%
1870 6.86 % change on previous year +29.6%
1871 5.9 % change on previous year -13.9%
1872 4.9 % change on previous year -17.0%
1873 4.32 % change on previous year -11.8%
1874 3.38 % change on previous year -21.9%
1875 4.02 % change on previous year +19.1%
1876 4.95 % change on previous year +23.0%
1877 3.69 % change on previous year -25.4%
1878 3.07 % change on previous year -17.0%
1879 3.71 % change on previous year +21.0%
1880 3.69 % change on previous year -0.6%
1881 3.28 % change on previous year -10.9%
1882 2.71 % change on previous year -17.5%
1883 1.68 % change on previous year -38.0%
1884 3.14 % change on previous year +87.1%
1885 3.54 % change on previous year +12.7%
1886 3.71 % change on previous year +4.6%
1887 2.55 % change on previous year -31.3%
1888 3.79 % change on previous year +48.9%
1889 2.82 % change on previous year -25.7%
1890 2.12 % change on previous year -24.7%
1891 2.8 % change on previous year +32.2%
1892 2.53 % change on previous year -9.5%
1893 2.65 % change on previous year +4.6%
1894 2.16 % change on previous year -18.6%
1895 1.74 % change on previous year -19.3%
1896 2.17 % change on previous year +24.7%
1897 2.6 % change on previous year +19.7%
1898 2.63 % change on previous year +1.3%
1899 1.93 % change on previous year -26.9%
1900 2.11 % change on previous year +9.7%
1901 1.73 % change on previous year -18.0%
1902 1.81 % change on previous year +4.6%
1903 1.55 % change on previous year -14.2%
1904 1.4 % change on previous year -10.0%
1905 1.95 % change on previous year +39.8%
1906 3.01 % change on previous year +53.8%
1907 1.85 % change on previous year -38.6%
1908 0.7484 % change on previous year -59.4%
1909 1.39 % change on previous year +85.6%
1910 1.67 % change on previous year +20.3%
1911 2.01 % change on previous year +20.6%
1912 1.73 % change on previous year -14.2%
1913 2.03 % change on previous year +17.2%
1914 1.27 % change on previous year -37.2%
1915 1.62 % change on previous year +27.5%
1916 0.9321 % change on previous year -42.5%
1917 1.42 % change on previous year +52.7%
1918 1.62 % change on previous year +13.8%
1919 1.4 % change on previous year -13.4%
1920 1.53 % change on previous year +8.9%
1921 1.29 % change on previous year -15.3%
1922 0.3353 % change on previous year -74.1%
1923 0.9941 % change on previous year +196.4%
1924 1.01 % change on previous year +1.2%
1925 1.77 % change on previous year +76.2%
1926 1.18 % change on previous year -33.5%
1927 1.3 % change on previous year +10.5%
1928 1.54 % change on previous year +18.4%
1929 1.48 % change on previous year -3.8%
1930 0.8649 % change on previous year -41.8%
1931 0.7619 % change on previous year -11.9%
1932 0.6798 % change on previous year -10.8%
1933 0.8298 % change on previous year +22.1%
1934 0.3222 % change on previous year -61.2%
1935 0.5415 % change on previous year +68.0%
1936 1.06 % change on previous year +96.5%
1937 0.642 % change on previous year -39.7%
1938 0.1075 % change on previous year -83.3%
1939 0.7936 % change on previous year +638.4%
1940 -0.0075 % change on previous year -100.9%
1941 -0.0918 % change on previous year +1121.8%
1942 -0.0891 % change on previous year -3.0%
1943 -0.3767 % change on previous year +322.9%
1944 -0.1107 % change on previous year -70.6%
1945 -1.17 % change on previous year +960.9%
1946 -0.3208 % change on previous year -72.7%
1947 -0.4991 % change on previous year +55.6%
1948 -0.8218 % change on previous year +64.6%
1949 -0.644 % change on previous year -21.6%
1950 -1.19 % change on previous year +84.6%
1951 -1.76 % change on previous year +47.8%
1952 -1.98 % change on previous year +12.8%
1953 -1.28 % change on previous year -35.5%
1954 -1.26 % change on previous year -1.3%
1955 -1.12 % change on previous year -11.0%
1956 -1.15 % change on previous year +2.8%
1957 -1.19 % change on previous year +2.8%
1958 -1.59 % change on previous year +34.0%
1959 -3.67 % change on previous year +130.3%
1960 -3.68 % change on previous year +0.3%
1961 -3.88 % change on previous year +5.4%
1962 -4.2 % change on previous year +8.3%
1963 -4.48 % change on previous year +6.7%
1964 -2.93 % change on previous year -34.5%
1965 -3.8 % change on previous year +29.6%
1966 -3.99 % change on previous year +5.1%
1967 -3.83 % change on previous year -4.0%
1968 -3.91 % change on previous year +2.2%
1969 -4.47 % change on previous year +14.2%
1970 -2.45 % change on previous year -45.3%
1971 -3.41 % change on previous year +39.6%
1972 -3.48 % change on previous year +2.1%
1973 -3.58 % change on previous year +2.8%
1974 -3.8 % change on previous year +6.0%
1975 -3.81 % change on previous year +0.3%
1976 -3.41 % change on previous year -10.4%
1977 -4.32 % change on previous year +26.6%
1978 -4.26 % change on previous year -1.4%
1979 -4.59 % change on previous year +7.7%
1980 -3.95 % change on previous year -13.9%
1981 -6.28 % change on previous year +59.1%
1982 -3.08 % change on previous year -50.9%
1983 -7.98 % change on previous year +158.8%
1984 -5.23 % change on previous year -34.4%
1985 -7.24 % change on previous year +38.3%
1986 -8.2 % change on previous year +13.3%
1987 -3.4 % change on previous year -58.6%
1988 -7.21 % change on previous year +112.4%
1989 -10.22 % change on previous year +41.8%
1990 -3.72 % change on previous year -63.6%
1991 -6.94 % change on previous year +86.5%
1992 -7.64 % change on previous year +10.1%
1993 -1.31 % change on previous year -82.9%
1994 -9.78 % change on previous year +647.9%
1995 -11.13 % change on previous year +13.8%
1996 -12.68 % change on previous year +13.9%
1997 26.61 % change on previous year -309.9%
1998 35.19 % change on previous year +32.2%
1999 12.66 % change on previous year -64.0%
2000 7.21 % change on previous year -43.1%
2001 1.89 % change on previous year -73.8%
2002 0.2767 % change on previous year -85.3%
2003 5.98 % change on previous year +2061.7%
2004 -1.12 % change on previous year -118.7%
2005 -2.03 % change on previous year +81.4%
2006 -2.83 % change on previous year +39.6%
2007 -3.5 % change on previous year +23.6%
2008 -3.03 % change on previous year -13.5%
2009 -3.85 % change on previous year +27.1%
2010 11.09 % change on previous year -387.9%
2011 6.1 % change on previous year -45.0%
2012 0.5601 % change on previous year -90.8%
2013 9.47 % change on previous year +1591.4%
2014 2.01 % change on previous year -78.7%
2015 15.87 % change on previous year +688.3%
2016 8.81 % change on previous year -44.5%
2017 7.64 % change on previous year -13.4%
2018 3 % change on previous year -60.8%
2019 2.04 % change on previous year -31.9%
2020 4.75 % change on previous year +132.9%
2021 2.06 % change on previous year -56.6%
2022 2.92 % change on previous year +41.4%
2023 2.98 % change on previous year +2.2%
2024 2.97 % change on previous year -0.3%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 2.97 % change on previous year is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.5174 % change on previous year, 5.7× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 2.97 % change on previous year is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.6832 % change on previous year, 4.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2003 +2061.7% 0.2767 % change on previous year 5.98 % change on previous year
2013 +1591.4% 0.5601 % change on previous year 9.47 % change on previous year
1941 -1121.8% -0.0075 % change on previous year -0.0918 % change on previous year
1945 -960.9% -0.1107 % change on previous year -1.17 % change on previous year
2015 +688.3% 2.01 % change on previous year 15.87 % change on previous year
1939 +638.4% 0.1075 % change on previous year 0.7936 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 33.6 % change on previous year 10.58 % change on previous year 135.09 % change on previous year 9
1860s 7.45 % change on previous year 5.29 % change on previous year 10.26 % change on previous year 10
1870s 4.48 % change on previous year 3.07 % change on previous year 6.86 % change on previous year 10
1880s 3.09 % change on previous year 1.68 % change on previous year 3.79 % change on previous year 10
1890s 2.33 % change on previous year 1.74 % change on previous year 2.8 % change on previous year 10
1900s 1.75 % change on previous year 0.7484 % change on previous year 3.01 % change on previous year 10
1910s 1.57 % change on previous year 0.9321 % change on previous year 2.03 % change on previous year 10
1920s 1.24 % change on previous year 0.3353 % change on previous year 1.77 % change on previous year 10
1930s 0.6607 % change on previous year 0.1075 % change on previous year 1.06 % change on previous year 10
1940s -0.4136 % change on previous year -1.17 % change on previous year -0.0075 % change on previous year 10
1950s -1.62 % change on previous year -3.67 % change on previous year -1.12 % change on previous year 10
1960s -3.92 % change on previous year -4.48 % change on previous year -2.93 % change on previous year 10
1970s -3.71 % change on previous year -4.59 % change on previous year -2.45 % change on previous year 10
1980s -6.28 % change on previous year -10.22 % change on previous year -3.08 % change on previous year 10
1990s 2.13 % change on previous year -12.68 % change on previous year 35.19 % change on previous year 10
2000s -0.1019 % change on previous year -3.85 % change on previous year 7.21 % change on previous year 10
2010s 6.66 % change on previous year 0.5601 % change on previous year 15.87 % change on previous year 10
2020s 3.13 % change on previous year 2.06 % change on previous year 4.75 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 1 Oman 9.19 % change on previous year compare
  2. 2 Central African Republic 5.94 % change on previous year compare
  3. 4 Lesotho 2.96 % change on previous year compare
  4. 5 Eritrea 2.95 % change on previous year compare
  5. 6 Benin 2.84 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 188 places →

More climate change data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe?
Cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe was 2.97 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 135.09 % change on previous year in 1851.
What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was -12.68 % change on previous year in 1996.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 3rd out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is up 47.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/cumulative-co2-emissions-from-land-use-change-annual-growth-rate/sao-tome-and-principe/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
188 places, 32,639 data points, 1851–2024
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.