Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam

Vietnam: Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP was 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 7.9%
World rank
77th
of 193 countries
All-time high
0.8927 tonnes per US$ of GDP
in 1989
All-time low
0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP
in 2024
Years of data
40
1985–2024

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam, 1985–2024

00.20.40.60.81985200420241985: 0.386 tonnes per US$ of GDP1986: 0.208 tonnes per US$ of GDP1987: 0.151 tonnes per US$ of GDP1988: 0.219 tonnes per US$ of GDP1989: 0.893 tonnes per US$ of GDP1990: 0.875 tonnes per US$ of GDP1991: 0.6 tonnes per US$ of GDP1992: 0.592 tonnes per US$ of GDP1993: 0.449 tonnes per US$ of GDP1994: 0.367 tonnes per US$ of GDP1995: 0.296 tonnes per US$ of GDP1996: 0.254 tonnes per US$ of GDP1997: 0.238 tonnes per US$ of GDP1998: 0.241 tonnes per US$ of GDP1999: 0.236 tonnes per US$ of GDP2000: 0.226 tonnes per US$ of GDP2001: 0.22 tonnes per US$ of GDP2002: 0.209 tonnes per US$ of GDP2003: 0.189 tonnes per US$ of GDP2004: 0.169 tonnes per US$ of GDP2005: 0.135 tonnes per US$ of GDP2006: 0.119 tonnes per US$ of GDP2007: 0.103 tonnes per US$ of GDP2008: 0.082 tonnes per US$ of GDP2009: 0.078 tonnes per US$ of GDP2010: 0.057 tonnes per US$ of GDP2011: 0.05 tonnes per US$ of GDP2012: 0.044 tonnes per US$ of GDP2013: 0.041 tonnes per US$ of GDP2014: 0.039 tonnes per US$ of GDP2015: 0.039 tonnes per US$ of GDP2016: 0.037 tonnes per US$ of GDP2017: 0.034 tonnes per US$ of GDP2018: 0.032 tonnes per US$ of GDP2019: 0.03 tonnes per US$ of GDP2020: 0.029 tonnes per US$ of GDP2021: 0.028 tonnes per US$ of GDP2022: 0.025 tonnes per US$ of GDP2023: 0.024 tonnes per US$ of GDP2024: 0.022 tonnes per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

The figure is down 7.9% on the previous year and down 43.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp in Vietnam peaked at 0.8927 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP, in 2024.

That places Vietnam 77th out of 193 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam, 1985 to 2024.
Year tonnes per US$ of GDP Change
1985 0.3865 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1986 0.2084 tonnes per US$ of GDP -46.1%
1987 0.1509 tonnes per US$ of GDP -27.6%
1988 0.2193 tonnes per US$ of GDP +45.3%
1989 0.8927 tonnes per US$ of GDP +307.0%
1990 0.8752 tonnes per US$ of GDP -2.0%
1991 0.5999 tonnes per US$ of GDP -31.5%
1992 0.5924 tonnes per US$ of GDP -1.3%
1993 0.4487 tonnes per US$ of GDP -24.2%
1994 0.3668 tonnes per US$ of GDP -18.3%
1995 0.2956 tonnes per US$ of GDP -19.4%
1996 0.2539 tonnes per US$ of GDP -14.1%
1997 0.2382 tonnes per US$ of GDP -6.2%
1998 0.2414 tonnes per US$ of GDP +1.3%
1999 0.2358 tonnes per US$ of GDP -2.3%
2000 0.2259 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.2%
2001 0.2204 tonnes per US$ of GDP -2.4%
2002 0.2093 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.0%
2003 0.1895 tonnes per US$ of GDP -9.4%
2004 0.1686 tonnes per US$ of GDP -11.0%
2005 0.1349 tonnes per US$ of GDP -20.0%
2006 0.1186 tonnes per US$ of GDP -12.1%
2007 0.1033 tonnes per US$ of GDP -12.9%
2008 0.0818 tonnes per US$ of GDP -20.8%
2009 0.0783 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.3%
2010 0.0573 tonnes per US$ of GDP -26.8%
2011 0.0495 tonnes per US$ of GDP -13.6%
2012 0.0443 tonnes per US$ of GDP -10.6%
2013 0.0411 tonnes per US$ of GDP -7.2%
2014 0.0393 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.5%
2015 0.0393 tonnes per US$ of GDP +0.0%
2016 0.0372 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.3%
2017 0.0345 tonnes per US$ of GDP -7.3%
2018 0.0319 tonnes per US$ of GDP -7.6%
2019 0.0299 tonnes per US$ of GDP -6.0%
2020 0.0292 tonnes per US$ of GDP -2.4%
2021 0.0279 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.4%
2022 0.025 tonnes per US$ of GDP -10.4%
2023 0.0241 tonnes per US$ of GDP -3.6%
2024 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP -7.9%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0137 tonnes per US$ of GDP, 1.6× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.0121 tonnes per US$ of GDP, 1.8× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1989 +307.0% 0.2193 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.8927 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1988 +45.3% 0.1509 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.2193 tonnes per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.3716 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1509 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.8927 tonnes per US$ of GDP 5
1990s 0.4148 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.2358 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.8752 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.1531 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0783 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.2259 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0404 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0299 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0573 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0257 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0292 tonnes per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 74 Senegal 0.0252 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 75 Montenegro 0.0236 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 76 Costa Rica 0.0233 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 78 Argentina 0.0218 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 79 Syria 0.0212 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 80 Latvia 0.021 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp in Vietnam?
Cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp in Vietnam was 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 0.8927 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1989.
What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0222 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2024.
How does Vietnam rank for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp?
Vietnam ranks 77th out of 193 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/cumulative-co2-emissions-from-land-use-change-per-unit-of-gdp/viet-nam/

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How this figure is calculated

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP
Unit
tonnes per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
193 places, 10,813 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.