Cumulative CO₂ emissions, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Cumulative CO₂ emissions, gaps filled was 80.08 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
80.08 billion tonnes
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
5th
of 215 countries
All-time high
80.08 billion tonnes
in 2024
All-time low
9.31 million tonnes
in 1750
Years of data
275
1750–2024
Cumulative CO₂ emissions, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1750–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
In 2024, cumulative co₂ emissions, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland stood at 80.08 billion tonnes. That is the highest value across all 275 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 4.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 80.08 billion tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 9.31 million tonnes, in 1750.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 5th of 215 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1750 | 9.31 million tonnes | — |
| 1751 | 18.71 million tonnes | +101.1% |
| 1752 | 28.22 million tonnes | +50.8% |
| 1753 | 37.83 million tonnes | +34.1% |
| 1754 | 47.56 million tonnes | +25.7% |
| 1755 | 57.36 million tonnes | +20.6% |
| 1756 | 67.27 million tonnes | +17.3% |
| 1757 | 77.36 million tonnes | +15.0% |
| 1758 | 87.58 million tonnes | +13.2% |
| 1759 | 97.91 million tonnes | +11.8% |
| 1760 | 108.43 million tonnes | +10.7% |
| 1761 | 119.18 million tonnes | +9.9% |
| 1762 | 130.13 million tonnes | +9.2% |
| 1763 | 141.32 million tonnes | +8.6% |
| 1764 | 152.72 million tonnes | +8.1% |
| 1765 | 164.36 million tonnes | +7.6% |
| 1766 | 176.24 million tonnes | +7.2% |
| 1767 | 188.39 million tonnes | +6.9% |
| 1768 | 200.86 million tonnes | +6.6% |
| 1769 | 213.64 million tonnes | +6.4% |
| 1770 | 226.73 million tonnes | +6.1% |
| 1771 | 240.10 million tonnes | +5.9% |
| 1772 | 253.73 million tonnes | +5.7% |
| 1773 | 267.54 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1774 | 281.55 million tonnes | +5.2% |
| 1775 | 295.89 million tonnes | +5.1% |
| 1776 | 310.54 million tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1777 | 325.50 million tonnes | +4.8% |
| 1778 | 340.74 million tonnes | +4.7% |
| 1779 | 356.28 million tonnes | +4.6% |
| 1780 | 372.16 million tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1781 | 388.39 million tonnes | +4.4% |
| 1782 | 404.97 million tonnes | +4.3% |
| 1783 | 422.04 million tonnes | +4.2% |
| 1784 | 439.51 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 1785 | 457.47 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 1786 | 475.91 million tonnes | +4.0% |
| 1787 | 494.77 million tonnes | +4.0% |
| 1788 | 514.05 million tonnes | +3.9% |
| 1789 | 533.91 million tonnes | +3.9% |
| 1790 | 554.30 million tonnes | +3.8% |
| 1791 | 575.23 million tonnes | +3.8% |
| 1792 | 596.69 million tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1793 | 618.50 million tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1794 | 640.58 million tonnes | +3.6% |
| 1795 | 662.44 million tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1796 | 684.02 million tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1797 | 705.56 million tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1798 | 728.09 million tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1799 | 754.94 million tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1800 | 786.28 million tonnes | +4.2% |
| 1801 | 817.02 million tonnes | +3.9% |
| 1802 | 847.40 million tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1803 | 875.64 million tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1804 | 903.43 million tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1805 | 932.72 million tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1806 | 963.63 million tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1807 | 996.21 million tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1808 | 1.03 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1809 | 1.06 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1810 | 1.10 billion tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1811 | 1.14 billion tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1812 | 1.17 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1813 | 1.21 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1814 | 1.25 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1815 | 1.29 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1816 | 1.33 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1817 | 1.37 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1818 | 1.41 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1819 | 1.46 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1820 | 1.50 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1821 | 1.54 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1822 | 1.59 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1823 | 1.63 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1824 | 1.68 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1825 | 1.73 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1826 | 1.78 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1827 | 1.83 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1828 | 1.89 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1829 | 1.94 billion tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1830 | 2.01 billion tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1831 | 2.07 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1832 | 2.13 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1833 | 2.20 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1834 | 2.26 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1835 | 2.33 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1836 | 2.41 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1837 | 2.49 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1838 | 2.56 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1839 | 2.64 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1840 | 2.72 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1841 | 2.80 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1842 | 2.88 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1843 | 2.97 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1844 | 3.07 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1845 | 3.17 billion tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1846 | 3.26 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1847 | 3.36 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1848 | 3.47 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1849 | 3.59 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1850 | 3.71 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1851 | 3.83 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1852 | 3.94 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1853 | 4.06 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1854 | 4.20 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1855 | 4.33 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1856 | 4.47 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1857 | 4.61 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1858 | 4.74 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1859 | 4.89 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1860 | 5.06 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1861 | 5.23 billion tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1862 | 5.40 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1863 | 5.58 billion tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1864 | 5.78 billion tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1865 | 5.98 billion tonnes | +3.6% |
| 1866 | 6.20 billion tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1867 | 6.41 billion tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1868 | 6.63 billion tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1869 | 6.85 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1870 | 7.08 billion tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1871 | 7.32 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1872 | 7.58 billion tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1873 | 7.84 billion tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1874 | 8.10 billion tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1875 | 8.37 billion tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1876 | 8.64 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1877 | 8.92 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1878 | 9.19 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1879 | 9.46 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1880 | 9.76 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1881 | 10.07 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1882 | 10.38 billion tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1883 | 10.71 billion tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1884 | 11.03 billion tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1885 | 11.35 billion tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1886 | 11.66 billion tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1887 | 11.98 billion tonnes | +2.7% |
| 1888 | 12.31 billion tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1889 | 12.66 billion tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1890 | 13.01 billion tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1891 | 13.37 billion tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1892 | 13.72 billion tonnes | +2.6% |
| 1893 | 14.04 billion tonnes | +2.3% |
| 1894 | 14.40 billion tonnes | +2.6% |
| 1895 | 14.77 billion tonnes | +2.5% |
| 1896 | 15.14 billion tonnes | +2.5% |
| 1897 | 15.53 billion tonnes | +2.5% |
| 1898 | 15.92 billion tonnes | +2.5% |
| 1899 | 16.33 billion tonnes | +2.6% |
| 1900 | 16.75 billion tonnes | +2.6% |
| 1901 | 17.16 billion tonnes | +2.5% |
| 1902 | 17.59 billion tonnes | +2.5% |
| 1903 | 18.02 billion tonnes | +2.4% |
| 1904 | 18.45 billion tonnes | +2.4% |
| 1905 | 18.89 billion tonnes | +2.4% |
| 1906 | 19.34 billion tonnes | +2.4% |
| 1907 | 19.81 billion tonnes | +2.4% |
| 1908 | 20.28 billion tonnes | +2.3% |
| 1909 | 20.74 billion tonnes | +2.3% |
| 1910 | 21.21 billion tonnes | +2.3% |
| 1911 | 21.69 billion tonnes | +2.3% |
| 1912 | 22.15 billion tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1913 | 22.65 billion tonnes | +2.2% |
| 1914 | 23.13 billion tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1915 | 23.62 billion tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1916 | 24.13 billion tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1917 | 24.63 billion tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1918 | 25.10 billion tonnes | +1.9% |
| 1919 | 25.55 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 1920 | 26.03 billion tonnes | +1.9% |
| 1921 | 26.36 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1922 | 26.80 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 1923 | 27.27 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 1924 | 27.76 billion tonnes | +1.8% |
| 1925 | 28.22 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 1926 | 28.48 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1927 | 28.96 billion tonnes | +1.7% |
| 1928 | 29.42 billion tonnes | +1.6% |
| 1929 | 29.89 billion tonnes | +1.6% |
| 1930 | 30.35 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 1931 | 30.79 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1932 | 31.20 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1933 | 31.61 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1934 | 32.06 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1935 | 32.51 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1936 | 32.99 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 1937 | 33.48 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 1938 | 33.95 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1939 | 34.42 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1940 | 34.92 billion tonnes | +1.5% |
| 1941 | 35.42 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1942 | 35.92 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1943 | 36.41 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1944 | 36.90 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1945 | 37.35 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1946 | 37.81 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1947 | 38.30 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1948 | 38.80 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1949 | 39.31 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1950 | 39.81 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1951 | 40.35 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1952 | 40.88 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1953 | 41.42 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1954 | 41.97 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1955 | 42.55 billion tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1956 | 43.12 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1957 | 43.69 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1958 | 44.25 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1959 | 44.79 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1960 | 45.38 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1961 | 45.97 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1962 | 46.56 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1963 | 47.16 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1964 | 47.77 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1965 | 48.39 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1966 | 49.01 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1967 | 49.60 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1968 | 50.21 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1969 | 50.84 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1970 | 51.49 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1971 | 52.15 billion tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1972 | 52.80 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1973 | 53.46 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1974 | 54.08 billion tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1975 | 54.68 billion tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1976 | 55.28 billion tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1977 | 55.88 billion tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1978 | 56.49 billion tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1979 | 57.13 billion tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1980 | 57.71 billion tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1981 | 58.27 billion tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1982 | 58.82 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1983 | 59.37 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1984 | 59.89 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1985 | 60.45 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1986 | 61.02 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1987 | 61.59 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1988 | 62.16 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1989 | 62.75 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1990 | 63.35 billion tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1991 | 63.96 billion tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1992 | 64.55 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1993 | 65.13 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1994 | 65.70 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1995 | 66.27 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1996 | 66.86 billion tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1997 | 67.42 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1998 | 67.99 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1999 | 68.55 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2000 | 69.12 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2001 | 69.70 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2002 | 70.26 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 70.83 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2004 | 71.40 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2005 | 71.97 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2006 | 72.54 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 73.10 billion tonnes | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 73.65 billion tonnes | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 74.14 billion tonnes | +0.7% |
| 2010 | 74.65 billion tonnes | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 75.12 billion tonnes | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 75.61 billion tonnes | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 76.09 billion tonnes | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 76.53 billion tonnes | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 76.95 billion tonnes | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 77.35 billion tonnes | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 77.73 billion tonnes | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 78.11 billion tonnes | +0.5% |
| 2019 | 78.48 billion tonnes | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 78.81 billion tonnes | +0.4% |
| 2021 | 79.15 billion tonnes | +0.4% |
| 2022 | 79.46 billion tonnes | +0.4% |
| 2023 | 79.77 billion tonnes | +0.4% |
| 2024 | 80.08 billion tonnes | +0.4% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1751 | +101.1% | 9.31 million tonnes | 18.71 million tonnes |
| 1752 | +50.8% | 18.71 million tonnes | 28.22 million tonnes |
| 1753 | +34.1% | 28.22 million tonnes | 37.83 million tonnes |
| 1754 | +25.7% | 37.83 million tonnes | 47.56 million tonnes |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1750s | 52.91 million tonnes | 9.31 million tonnes | 97.91 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1760s | 159.53 million tonnes | 108.43 million tonnes | 213.64 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1770s | 289.86 million tonnes | 226.73 million tonnes | 356.28 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1780s | 450.32 million tonnes | 372.16 million tonnes | 533.91 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1790s | 652.04 million tonnes | 554.30 million tonnes | 754.94 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1800s | 921.67 million tonnes | 786.28 million tonnes | 1.06 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1810s | 1.27 billion tonnes | 1.10 billion tonnes | 1.46 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1820s | 1.71 billion tonnes | 1.50 billion tonnes | 1.94 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1830s | 2.31 billion tonnes | 2.01 billion tonnes | 2.64 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1840s | 3.13 billion tonnes | 2.72 billion tonnes | 3.59 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1850s | 4.28 billion tonnes | 3.71 billion tonnes | 4.89 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1860s | 5.91 billion tonnes | 5.06 billion tonnes | 6.85 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1870s | 8.25 billion tonnes | 7.08 billion tonnes | 9.46 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1880s | 11.19 billion tonnes | 9.76 billion tonnes | 12.66 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1890s | 14.62 billion tonnes | 13.01 billion tonnes | 16.33 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1900s | 18.70 billion tonnes | 16.75 billion tonnes | 20.74 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1910s | 23.39 billion tonnes | 21.21 billion tonnes | 25.55 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1920s | 27.92 billion tonnes | 26.03 billion tonnes | 29.89 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1930s | 32.34 billion tonnes | 30.35 billion tonnes | 34.42 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1940s | 37.11 billion tonnes | 34.92 billion tonnes | 39.31 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1950s | 42.28 billion tonnes | 39.81 billion tonnes | 44.79 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 48.09 billion tonnes | 45.38 billion tonnes | 50.84 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 54.34 billion tonnes | 51.49 billion tonnes | 57.13 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 60.20 billion tonnes | 57.71 billion tonnes | 62.75 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 65.98 billion tonnes | 63.35 billion tonnes | 68.55 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 71.67 billion tonnes | 69.12 billion tonnes | 74.14 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 76.66 billion tonnes | 74.65 billion tonnes | 78.48 billion tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 79.45 billion tonnes | 78.81 billion tonnes | 80.08 billion tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
More climate change data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.7% (2100)
- Population, total, annual growth rate 0.2973 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population, total, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, annual growth rate 0.3945 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urban population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, per capita 0.8332 units per person (2025)
- Urban population 83.3% (2025)
- Urban population 57.90 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 0.4% (2025)
- Population, total 69.49 million (2025)
All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →
Frequently asked questions
- What is cumulative co₂ emissions, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Cumulative co₂ emissions, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 80.08 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions, gaps filled recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 80.08 billion tonnes in 2024.
- What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions, gaps filled recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was 9.31 million tonnes in 1750.
- How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for cumulative co₂ emissions, gaps filled?
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 5th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cumulative co₂ emissions, gaps filled rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 275 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Cumulative CO₂ emissions with 84 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cumulative CO₂ emissions with 84 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.