Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in South Africa

South Africa: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP was 0.074 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.074 tonnes per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
36th
of 191 countries
All-time high
0.6643 tonnes per US$ of GDP
in 1960
All-time low
0.0519 tonnes per US$ of GDP
in 2011
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in South Africa, 1960–2024

00.20.40.6196019922024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp in South Africa stood at 0.074 tonnes per US$ of GDP.

That represents a change of down 3.5% on the previous year and up 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp in South Africa peaked at 0.6643 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1960 and was at its lowest, 0.0519 tonnes per US$ of GDP, in 2011.

South Africa ranks 36th of 191 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in South Africa, 1960 to 2024.
Year tonnes per US$ of GDP Change
1960 0.6643 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1961 0.65 tonnes per US$ of GDP -2.2%
1962 0.6291 tonnes per US$ of GDP -3.2%
1963 0.585 tonnes per US$ of GDP -7.0%
1964 0.5463 tonnes per US$ of GDP -6.6%
1965 0.5142 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.9%
1966 0.4868 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.3%
1967 0.4505 tonnes per US$ of GDP -7.5%
1968 0.4288 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.8%
1969 0.3928 tonnes per US$ of GDP -8.4%
1970 0.3673 tonnes per US$ of GDP -6.5%
1971 0.3434 tonnes per US$ of GDP -6.5%
1972 0.3381 tonnes per US$ of GDP -1.5%
1973 0.2567 tonnes per US$ of GDP -24.1%
1974 0.2123 tonnes per US$ of GDP -17.3%
1975 0.2108 tonnes per US$ of GDP -0.7%
1976 0.2262 tonnes per US$ of GDP +7.3%
1977 0.2112 tonnes per US$ of GDP -6.6%
1978 0.1907 tonnes per US$ of GDP -9.7%
1979 0.1605 tonnes per US$ of GDP -15.8%
1980 0.1164 tonnes per US$ of GDP -27.5%
1981 0.1152 tonnes per US$ of GDP -1.1%
1982 0.1289 tonnes per US$ of GDP +11.9%
1983 0.1188 tonnes per US$ of GDP -7.8%
1984 0.1391 tonnes per US$ of GDP +17.1%
1985 0.1893 tonnes per US$ of GDP +36.2%
1986 0.1718 tonnes per US$ of GDP -9.2%
1987 0.1347 tonnes per US$ of GDP -21.6%
1988 0.1291 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.2%
1989 0.1282 tonnes per US$ of GDP -0.8%
1990 0.113 tonnes per US$ of GDP -11.8%
1991 0.1084 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.0%
1992 0.1025 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.5%
1993 0.105 tonnes per US$ of GDP +2.5%
1994 0.1034 tonnes per US$ of GDP -1.5%
1995 0.0951 tonnes per US$ of GDP -8.1%
1996 0.1027 tonnes per US$ of GDP +8.1%
1997 0.102 tonnes per US$ of GDP -0.7%
1998 0.1156 tonnes per US$ of GDP +13.3%
1999 0.1196 tonnes per US$ of GDP +3.5%
2000 0.1223 tonnes per US$ of GDP +2.3%
2001 0.1403 tonnes per US$ of GDP +14.6%
2002 0.1503 tonnes per US$ of GDP +7.2%
2003 0.1008 tonnes per US$ of GDP -33.0%
2004 0.0795 tonnes per US$ of GDP -21.1%
2005 0.072 tonnes per US$ of GDP -9.5%
2006 0.07 tonnes per US$ of GDP -2.7%
2007 0.0654 tonnes per US$ of GDP -6.6%
2008 0.0706 tonnes per US$ of GDP +7.9%
2009 0.0692 tonnes per US$ of GDP -2.0%
2010 0.0558 tonnes per US$ of GDP -19.3%
2011 0.0519 tonnes per US$ of GDP -7.0%
2012 0.0558 tonnes per US$ of GDP +7.6%
2013 0.0617 tonnes per US$ of GDP +10.4%
2014 0.0661 tonnes per US$ of GDP +7.2%
2015 0.074 tonnes per US$ of GDP +12.0%
2016 0.0808 tonnes per US$ of GDP +9.1%
2017 0.0697 tonnes per US$ of GDP -13.7%
2018 0.0667 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.3%
2019 0.0706 tonnes per US$ of GDP +5.9%
2020 0.0827 tonnes per US$ of GDP +17.0%
2021 0.0676 tonnes per US$ of GDP -18.3%
2022 0.0707 tonnes per US$ of GDP +4.6%
2023 0.0767 tonnes per US$ of GDP +8.5%
2024 0.074 tonnes per US$ of GDP -3.5%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 0.074 tonnes per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0287 tonnes per US$ of GDP, 2.6× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 0.074 tonnes per US$ of GDP is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0607 tonnes per US$ of GDP, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.5348 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.3928 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.6643 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
1970s 0.2517 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1605 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.3673 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.1372 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1152 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1893 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.1067 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0951 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1196 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.094 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0654 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1503 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0653 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0519 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0808 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0743 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0676 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0827 tonnes per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 33 Benin 0.0812 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 34 Moldova 0.0788 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 35 Cambodia 0.0758 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 37 Zimbabwe 0.0707 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 38 Vanuatu 0.0696 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 39 Kyrgyzstan 0.0686 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More climate change data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp in South Africa?
Cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp in South Africa was 0.074 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.6643 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1960.
What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0519 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2011.
How does South Africa rank for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp?
South Africa ranks 36th out of 191 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/cumulative-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-per-unit-of-gdp/south-africa/

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How this figure is calculated

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP
Unit
tonnes per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
191 places, 10,578 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.