Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam

Vietnam: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP was 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
93rd
of 191 countries
All-time high
0.7796 tonnes per US$ of GDP
in 1989
All-time low
0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP
in 2024
Years of data
40
1985–2024

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam, 1985–2024

00.20.40.60.81985200420241985: 0.33 tonnes per US$ of GDP1986: 0.179 tonnes per US$ of GDP1987: 0.13 tonnes per US$ of GDP1988: 0.191 tonnes per US$ of GDP1989: 0.78 tonnes per US$ of GDP1990: 0.769 tonnes per US$ of GDP1991: 0.53 tonnes per US$ of GDP1992: 0.527 tonnes per US$ of GDP1993: 0.401 tonnes per US$ of GDP1994: 0.33 tonnes per US$ of GDP1995: 0.268 tonnes per US$ of GDP1996: 0.232 tonnes per US$ of GDP1997: 0.22 tonnes per US$ of GDP1998: 0.225 tonnes per US$ of GDP1999: 0.222 tonnes per US$ of GDP2000: 0.215 tonnes per US$ of GDP2001: 0.212 tonnes per US$ of GDP2002: 0.203 tonnes per US$ of GDP2003: 0.186 tonnes per US$ of GDP2004: 0.168 tonnes per US$ of GDP2005: 0.136 tonnes per US$ of GDP2006: 0.121 tonnes per US$ of GDP2007: 0.107 tonnes per US$ of GDP2008: 0.086 tonnes per US$ of GDP2009: 0.083 tonnes per US$ of GDP2010: 0.062 tonnes per US$ of GDP2011: 0.054 tonnes per US$ of GDP2012: 0.049 tonnes per US$ of GDP2013: 0.046 tonnes per US$ of GDP2014: 0.045 tonnes per US$ of GDP2015: 0.045 tonnes per US$ of GDP2016: 0.044 tonnes per US$ of GDP2017: 0.041 tonnes per US$ of GDP2018: 0.039 tonnes per US$ of GDP2019: 0.037 tonnes per US$ of GDP2020: 0.038 tonnes per US$ of GDP2021: 0.037 tonnes per US$ of GDP2022: 0.034 tonnes per US$ of GDP2023: 0.033 tonnes per US$ of GDP2024: 0.031 tonnes per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp in Vietnam is 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

That represents a change of down 5.9% on the previous year and down 30.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp in Vietnam peaked at 0.7796 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP, in 2024.

Vietnam ranks 93rd of 191 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam, 1985 to 2024.
Year tonnes per US$ of GDP Change
1985 0.33 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1986 0.179 tonnes per US$ of GDP -45.8%
1987 0.1304 tonnes per US$ of GDP -27.1%
1988 0.1907 tonnes per US$ of GDP +46.2%
1989 0.7796 tonnes per US$ of GDP +308.9%
1990 0.7685 tonnes per US$ of GDP -1.4%
1991 0.5303 tonnes per US$ of GDP -31.0%
1992 0.5267 tonnes per US$ of GDP -0.7%
1993 0.4014 tonnes per US$ of GDP -23.8%
1994 0.3301 tonnes per US$ of GDP -17.8%
1995 0.2683 tonnes per US$ of GDP -18.7%
1996 0.2324 tonnes per US$ of GDP -13.4%
1997 0.2201 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.3%
1998 0.2253 tonnes per US$ of GDP +2.4%
1999 0.2222 tonnes per US$ of GDP -1.4%
2000 0.2151 tonnes per US$ of GDP -3.2%
2001 0.212 tonnes per US$ of GDP -1.5%
2002 0.2034 tonnes per US$ of GDP -4.0%
2003 0.1863 tonnes per US$ of GDP -8.4%
2004 0.1678 tonnes per US$ of GDP -9.9%
2005 0.1359 tonnes per US$ of GDP -19.0%
2006 0.121 tonnes per US$ of GDP -11.0%
2007 0.1066 tonnes per US$ of GDP -11.9%
2008 0.0856 tonnes per US$ of GDP -19.8%
2009 0.083 tonnes per US$ of GDP -3.0%
2010 0.0616 tonnes per US$ of GDP -25.8%
2011 0.0541 tonnes per US$ of GDP -12.2%
2012 0.0491 tonnes per US$ of GDP -9.3%
2013 0.0462 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.9%
2014 0.0447 tonnes per US$ of GDP -3.3%
2015 0.0454 tonnes per US$ of GDP +1.7%
2016 0.0438 tonnes per US$ of GDP -3.6%
2017 0.0413 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.6%
2018 0.0389 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.9%
2019 0.0375 tonnes per US$ of GDP -3.6%
2020 0.0375 tonnes per US$ of GDP +0.2%
2021 0.0367 tonnes per US$ of GDP -2.3%
2022 0.0336 tonnes per US$ of GDP -8.5%
2023 0.0331 tonnes per US$ of GDP -1.5%
2024 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP -5.9%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0287 tonnes per US$ of GDP, 1.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1989 +308.9% 0.1907 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.7796 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1988 +46.2% 0.1304 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1907 tonnes per US$ of GDP
1986 -45.8% 0.33 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.179 tonnes per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.3219 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1304 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.7796 tonnes per US$ of GDP 5
1990s 0.3725 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.2201 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.7685 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.1517 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.083 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.2151 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0463 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0375 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0616 tonnes per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0344 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0375 tonnes per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 90 Slovakia 0.0321 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 91 Poland 0.0321 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 92 Yemen 0.0315 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 94 Lebanon 0.031 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 95 Romania 0.031 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 96 Gambia 0.0308 tonnes per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More climate change data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp in Vietnam?
Cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp in Vietnam was 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 0.7796 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 1989.
What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0311 tonnes per US$ of GDP in 2024.
How does Vietnam rank for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp?
Vietnam ranks 93rd out of 191 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/cumulative-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-per-unit-of-gdp/viet-nam/

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How this figure is calculated

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per unit of GDP
Unit
tonnes per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
191 places, 10,578 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.