How does Estonia rank for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change?

Estonia ranks 104th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.

Is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change rising or falling in Estonia?

Over the last ten years it is up 7.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Where does this Estonia data come from?

The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Estonia

Name: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Estonia
Creator: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
License: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)

Estonia: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change was 1.80 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)

1.80 billion tonnes

Change on year

up 0.5%

World rank

104th

of 194 countries

All-time high

1.80 billion tonnes

in 2024

All-time low

14.18 million tonnes

in 1850

Years of data

169

1850–2024

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Estonia, 1850–2024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 1.80 billion tonnes for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in 2024. That is the highest value across all 169 years on record.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 7.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Estonia peaked at 1.80 billion tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 14.18 million tonnes, in 1850.

That places Estonia 104th out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1850s	35.70 million tonnes	14.18 million tonnes	57.40 million tonnes	4
1860s	113.15 million tonnes	69.23 million tonnes	152.72 million tonnes	10
1870s	191.32 million tonnes	160.53 million tonnes	220.21 million tonnes	10
1880s	250.34 million tonnes	226.07 million tonnes	273.29 million tonnes	10
1890s	297.76 million tonnes	278.10 million tonnes	316.92 million tonnes	10
1900s	339.22 million tonnes	321.10 million tonnes	356.85 million tonnes	10
1910s	376.49 million tonnes	360.51 million tonnes	390.82 million tonnes	10
1920s	404.73 million tonnes	393.34 million tonnes	416.71 million tonnes	10
1930s	438.01 million tonnes	419.87 million tonnes	458.80 million tonnes	10
1940s	480.11 million tonnes	464.30 million tonnes	498.20 million tonnes	10
1950s	537.01 million tonnes	503.96 million tonnes	571.01 million tonnes	10
1960s	623.83 million tonnes	577.17 million tonnes	685.55 million tonnes	10
1970s	812.29 million tonnes	703.92 million tonnes	936.98 million tonnes	10
1980s	1.12 billion tonnes	969.24 million tonnes	1.28 billion tonnes	10
1990s	1.40 billion tonnes	1.32 billion tonnes	1.47 billion tonnes	10
2000s	1.53 billion tonnes	1.48 billion tonnes	1.59 billion tonnes	10
2010s	1.68 billion tonnes	1.61 billion tonnes	1.75 billion tonnes	10
2020s	1.78 billion tonnes	1.76 billion tonnes	1.80 billion tonnes	5

Countries ranked near Estonia

101 Congo 1.88 billion tonnes compare
102 Croatia 1.84 billion tonnes compare
103 Latvia 1.84 billion tonnes compare
105 Papua New Guinea 1.76 billion tonnes compare
106 Benin 1.74 billion tonnes compare
107 Mali 1.73 billion tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More climate change data for Estonia

Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.0% (2100)
Population growth -0.4% (2025)
Population, total 1.37 million (2025)
Urban population growth -0.4% (2025)
Urban population 966,383 (2025)
Urban population 70.7% (2025)
CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
Cumulative CO₂ emissions 1.67 billion tonnes (2024)
CO₂ emissions per capita 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Estonia?: Cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Estonia was 1.80 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Estonia?: The highest recorded value was 1.80 billion tonnes in 2024.
What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Estonia?: The lowest recorded value was 14.18 million tonnes in 1850.
How does Estonia rank for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change?: Estonia ranks 104th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change rising or falling in Estonia?: Over the last ten years it is up 7.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?: The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 169 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change
Unit: tonnes
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed: 07 August 2026

Total cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.