Cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar

Madagascar: Cumulative co2 including land was 5.20 billion in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.20 billion
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
61st
of 194 countries
All-time high
5.20 billion
in 2024
All-time low
47.50 million
in 1933
Years of data
82
1933–2024

Cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar, 1933–2024

02.0B4.0B6.0B193319782024

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar stood at 5.20 billion. That is the highest value across all 82 years on record.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 7.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar peaked at 5.20 billion in 2024 and was at its lowest, 47.50 million, in 1933.

That places Madagascar 61st out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar, 1933 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1933 47.50 million —
1934 98.74 million +107.9%
1935 149.80 million +51.7%
1945 229.13 million +53.0%
1947 317.74 million +38.7%
1948 401.03 million +26.2%
1949 485.65 million +21.1%
1950 553.39 million +13.9%
1951 627.78 million +13.4%
1952 707.68 million +12.7%
1953 790.90 million +11.8%
1954 876.84 million +10.9%
1955 972.56 million +10.9%
1956 1.07 billion +10.4%
1957 1.18 billion +10.3%
1958 1.30 billion +9.5%
1959 1.42 billion +9.4%
1960 1.54 billion +8.5%
1961 1.63 billion +5.8%
1962 1.70 billion +4.2%
1963 1.76 billion +3.6%
1964 1.81 billion +2.9%
1965 1.86 billion +2.6%
1966 1.90 billion +2.3%
1967 1.94 billion +2.2%
1968 1.99 billion +2.3%
1969 2.03 billion +2.1%
1970 2.07 billion +1.8%
1971 2.10 billion +1.9%
1972 2.15 billion +1.9%
1973 2.18 billion +1.8%
1974 2.27 billion +4.0%
1975 2.37 billion +4.3%
1976 2.46 billion +3.6%
1977 2.55 billion +3.8%
1978 2.62 billion +2.8%
1979 2.67 billion +2.0%
1980 2.72 billion +1.8%
1981 2.77 billion +1.7%
1982 2.81 billion +1.6%
1983 2.85 billion +1.4%
1984 2.89 billion +1.4%
1985 2.93 billion +1.5%
1986 2.97 billion +1.3%
1987 3.01 billion +1.3%
1988 3.05 billion +1.3%
1989 3.08 billion +1.2%
1990 3.12 billion +1.2%
1991 3.16 billion +1.2%
1992 3.21 billion +1.7%
1993 3.27 billion +1.6%
1994 3.34 billion +2.1%
1995 3.40 billion +1.9%
1996 3.48 billion +2.6%
1997 3.59 billion +3.0%
1998 3.73 billion +4.1%
1999 3.88 billion +3.8%
2000 4.01 billion +3.4%
2001 4.11 billion +2.6%
2002 4.20 billion +2.2%
2003 4.28 billion +1.9%
2004 4.36 billion +1.7%
2005 4.42 billion +1.4%
2006 4.47 billion +1.3%
2007 4.53 billion +1.2%
2008 4.58 billion +1.1%
2009 4.62 billion +1.0%
2010 4.67 billion +1.0%
2011 4.71 billion +0.9%
2012 4.75 billion +0.9%
2013 4.80 billion +0.9%
2014 4.83 billion +0.8%
2015 4.87 billion +0.8%
2016 4.91 billion +0.8%
2017 4.95 billion +0.8%
2018 4.99 billion +0.7%
2019 5.02 billion +0.7%
2020 5.06 billion +0.7%
2021 5.09 billion +0.7%
2022 5.13 billion +0.7%
2023 5.16 billion +0.7%
2024 5.20 billion +0.7%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 5.20 billion is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.33 billion, 3.9× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 5.20 billion is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.26 billion, 4.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1934 +107.9% 47.50 million 98.74 million
1945 +53.0% 149.80 million 229.13 million
1935 +51.7% 98.74 million 149.80 million
1947 +38.7% 229.13 million 317.74 million
1948 +26.2% 317.74 million 401.03 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1930s 98.68 million 47.50 million 149.80 million 3
1940s 358.38 million 229.13 million 485.65 million 4
1950s 950.28 million 553.39 million 1.42 billion 10
1960s 1.82 billion 1.54 billion 2.03 billion 10
1970s 2.34 billion 2.07 billion 2.67 billion 10
1980s 2.91 billion 2.72 billion 3.08 billion 10
1990s 3.42 billion 3.12 billion 3.88 billion 10
2000s 4.36 billion 4.01 billion 4.62 billion 10
2010s 4.85 billion 4.67 billion 5.02 billion 10
2020s 5.13 billion 5.06 billion 5.20 billion 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 58 Denmark 5.57 billion compare
  2. 59 Angola 5.37 billion compare
  3. 60 Greece 5.29 billion compare
  4. 62 New Zealand 5.13 billion compare
  5. 63 Zambia 5.01 billion compare
  6. 64 Bulgaria 4.99 billion compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar?
Cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar was 5.20 billion in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest cumulative co2 including land recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 5.20 billion in 2024.
What is the lowest cumulative co2 including land recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 47.50 million in 1933.
How does Madagascar rank for cumulative co2 including land?
Madagascar ranks 61st out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co2 including land rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative co2 including land. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cumulative co2 including land in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/cumulative-co2-including-land/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Cumulative co2 including land
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed