Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Australia

Australia: Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change was 13.97 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
13.97 billion tonnes
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
15th
of 197 countries
All-time high
13.97 billion tonnes
in 2024
All-time low
8.67 million tonnes
in 1850
Years of data
175
1850–2024

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Australia, 1850–2024

05.0B10.0B15.0B185019372024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in Australia is 13.97 billion tonnes, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 175 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 4.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in Australia peaked at 13.97 billion tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 8.67 million tonnes, in 1850.

That places Australia 15th out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 56.04 million tonnes 8.67 million tonnes 108.29 million tonnes 10
1860s 193.16 million tonnes 122.00 million tonnes 268.57 million tonnes 10
1870s 419.98 million tonnes 290.50 million tonnes 558.67 million tonnes 10
1880s 708.67 million tonnes 587.76 million tonnes 828.05 million tonnes 10
1890s 1.06 billion tonnes 864.09 million tonnes 1.28 billion tonnes 10
1900s 1.54 billion tonnes 1.33 billion tonnes 1.76 billion tonnes 10
1910s 2.00 billion tonnes 1.81 billion tonnes 2.19 billion tonnes 10
1920s 2.93 billion tonnes 2.28 billion tonnes 3.67 billion tonnes 10
1930s 4.14 billion tonnes 3.79 billion tonnes 4.42 billion tonnes 10
1940s 4.70 billion tonnes 4.47 billion tonnes 4.92 billion tonnes 10
1950s 5.68 billion tonnes 5.02 billion tonnes 6.47 billion tonnes 10
1960s 7.60 billion tonnes 6.64 billion tonnes 8.60 billion tonnes 10
1970s 8.80 billion tonnes 8.66 billion tonnes 9.13 billion tonnes 10
1980s 9.70 billion tonnes 9.23 billion tonnes 9.91 billion tonnes 10
1990s 10.10 billion tonnes 9.76 billion tonnes 10.74 billion tonnes 10
2000s 11.53 billion tonnes 10.96 billion tonnes 12.13 billion tonnes 10
2010s 13.33 billion tonnes 12.68 billion tonnes 13.69 billion tonnes 10
2020s 13.88 billion tonnes 13.79 billion tonnes 13.97 billion tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 12 Cote d'Ivoire 14.86 billion tonnes compare
  2. 13 Philippines 14.65 billion tonnes compare
  3. 14 Mexico 14.11 billion tonnes compare
  4. 16 Malaysia 13.95 billion tonnes compare
  5. 17 Argentina 13.94 billion tonnes compare
  6. 18 Ukraine 13.44 billion tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in Australia?
Cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in Australia was 13.97 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 13.97 billion tonnes in 2024.
What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 8.67 million tonnes in 1850.
How does Australia rank for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change?
Australia ranks 15th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
197 places, 34,475 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from land-use change since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.