Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change in San Marino
San Marino: Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change was 128,533 tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
128,533 tonnes
Change on year
down 4.3%
World rank
172nd
of 197 countries
All-time high
926,332 tonnes
in 1960
All-time low
12,274 tonnes
in 1850
Years of data
175
1850–2024
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change in San Marino, 1850–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in San Marino is 128,533 tonnes, measured in 2024.
The figure is down 4.3% on the previous year and down 36.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in San Marino peaked at 926,332 tonnes in 1960 and was at its lowest, 12,274 tonnes, in 1850.
San Marino ranks 172nd of 197 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change in San Marino, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 12,274 tonnes | — |
| 1851 | 24,659 tonnes | +100.9% |
| 1852 | 37,226 tonnes | +51.0% |
| 1853 | 49,904 tonnes | +34.1% |
| 1854 | 62,508 tonnes | +25.3% |
| 1855 | 75,185 tonnes | +20.3% |
| 1856 | 88,119 tonnes | +17.2% |
| 1857 | 101,053 tonnes | +14.7% |
| 1858 | 114,134 tonnes | +12.9% |
| 1859 | 127,251 tonnes | +11.5% |
| 1860 | 137,253 tonnes | +7.9% |
| 1861 | 146,304 tonnes | +6.6% |
| 1862 | 154,657 tonnes | +5.7% |
| 1863 | 162,388 tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1864 | 169,313 tonnes | +4.3% |
| 1865 | 175,945 tonnes | +3.9% |
| 1866 | 182,101 tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1867 | 188,036 tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1868 | 193,569 tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1869 | 198,955 tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1870 | 207,199 tonnes | +4.1% |
| 1871 | 216,323 tonnes | +4.4% |
| 1872 | 226,069 tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1873 | 236,255 tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1874 | 246,697 tonnes | +4.4% |
| 1875 | 257,469 tonnes | +4.4% |
| 1876 | 268,718 tonnes | +4.4% |
| 1877 | 280,149 tonnes | +4.3% |
| 1878 | 291,911 tonnes | +4.2% |
| 1879 | 303,819 tonnes | +4.1% |
| 1880 | 316,753 tonnes | +4.3% |
| 1881 | 330,310 tonnes | +4.3% |
| 1882 | 344,306 tonnes | +4.2% |
| 1883 | 358,596 tonnes | +4.2% |
| 1884 | 372,885 tonnes | +4.0% |
| 1885 | 387,615 tonnes | +4.0% |
| 1886 | 402,527 tonnes | +3.8% |
| 1887 | 417,843 tonnes | +3.8% |
| 1888 | 433,231 tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1889 | 449,060 tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1890 | 464,229 tonnes | +3.4% |
| 1891 | 479,141 tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1892 | 494,090 tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1893 | 509,003 tonnes | +3.0% |
| 1894 | 523,696 tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1895 | 538,388 tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1896 | 553,264 tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1897 | 568,067 tonnes | +2.7% |
| 1898 | 582,979 tonnes | +2.6% |
| 1899 | 597,782 tonnes | +2.5% |
| 1900 | 609,653 tonnes | +2.0% |
| 1901 | 620,682 tonnes | +1.8% |
| 1902 | 630,904 tonnes | +1.6% |
| 1903 | 640,650 tonnes | +1.5% |
| 1904 | 649,920 tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1905 | 658,457 tonnes | +1.3% |
| 1906 | 666,628 tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1907 | 674,689 tonnes | +1.2% |
| 1908 | 682,347 tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1909 | 689,858 tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1910 | 697,332 tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1911 | 704,807 tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1912 | 712,392 tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1913 | 720,086 tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1914 | 727,744 tonnes | +1.1% |
| 1915 | 734,779 tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1916 | 742,180 tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1917 | 749,398 tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1918 | 756,946 tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1919 | 764,310 tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1920 | 771,455 tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1921 | 778,160 tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1922 | 784,792 tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1923 | 791,204 tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1924 | 797,213 tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1925 | 803,405 tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1926 | 809,451 tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1927 | 815,130 tonnes | +0.7% |
| 1928 | 820,809 tonnes | +0.7% |
| 1929 | 825,792 tonnes | +0.6% |
| 1930 | 830,702 tonnes | +0.6% |
| 1931 | 835,319 tonnes | +0.6% |
| 1932 | 839,752 tonnes | +0.5% |
| 1933 | 844,222 tonnes | +0.5% |
| 1934 | 848,546 tonnes | +0.5% |
| 1935 | 853,016 tonnes | +0.5% |
| 1936 | 857,486 tonnes | +0.5% |
| 1937 | 861,736 tonnes | +0.5% |
| 1938 | 865,657 tonnes | +0.5% |
| 1939 | 869,431 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1940 | 872,765 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1941 | 876,026 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1942 | 879,580 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1943 | 883,537 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1944 | 887,201 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1945 | 890,828 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1946 | 894,676 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1947 | 897,790 tonnes | +0.3% |
| 1948 | 900,904 tonnes | +0.3% |
| 1949 | 904,385 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1950 | 907,683 tonnes | +0.4% |
| 1951 | 910,724 tonnes | +0.3% |
| 1952 | 913,582 tonnes | +0.3% |
| 1953 | 916,256 tonnes | +0.3% |
| 1954 | 918,638 tonnes | +0.3% |
| 1955 | 920,983 tonnes | +0.3% |
| 1956 | 922,778 tonnes | +0.2% |
| 1957 | 924,427 tonnes | +0.2% |
| 1958 | 926,039 tonnes | +0.2% |
| 1959 | 926,149 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 926,332 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 926,259 tonnes | -0.0% |
| 1962 | 924,537 tonnes | -0.2% |
| 1963 | 922,595 tonnes | -0.2% |
| 1964 | 920,214 tonnes | -0.3% |
| 1965 | 917,759 tonnes | -0.3% |
| 1966 | 915,157 tonnes | -0.3% |
| 1967 | 912,666 tonnes | -0.3% |
| 1968 | 908,672 tonnes | -0.4% |
| 1969 | 904,055 tonnes | -0.5% |
| 1970 | 879,140 tonnes | -2.8% |
| 1971 | 854,994 tonnes | -2.7% |
| 1972 | 831,252 tonnes | -2.8% |
| 1973 | 809,158 tonnes | -2.7% |
| 1974 | 788,163 tonnes | -2.6% |
| 1975 | 768,487 tonnes | -2.5% |
| 1976 | 749,068 tonnes | -2.5% |
| 1977 | 732,140 tonnes | -2.3% |
| 1978 | 715,579 tonnes | -2.3% |
| 1979 | 699,311 tonnes | -2.3% |
| 1980 | 683,483 tonnes | -2.3% |
| 1981 | 668,277 tonnes | -2.2% |
| 1982 | 652,448 tonnes | -2.4% |
| 1983 | 637,023 tonnes | -2.4% |
| 1984 | 621,268 tonnes | -2.5% |
| 1985 | 606,062 tonnes | -2.4% |
| 1986 | 591,150 tonnes | -2.5% |
| 1987 | 576,091 tonnes | -2.5% |
| 1988 | 561,691 tonnes | -2.5% |
| 1989 | 547,951 tonnes | -2.4% |
| 1990 | 532,159 tonnes | -2.9% |
| 1991 | 515,452 tonnes | -3.1% |
| 1992 | 498,231 tonnes | -3.3% |
| 1993 | 480,680 tonnes | -3.5% |
| 1994 | 462,836 tonnes | -3.7% |
| 1995 | 446,495 tonnes | -3.5% |
| 1996 | 430,483 tonnes | -3.6% |
| 1997 | 416,743 tonnes | -3.2% |
| 1998 | 405,532 tonnes | -2.7% |
| 1999 | 392,891 tonnes | -3.1% |
| 2000 | 380,067 tonnes | -3.3% |
| 2001 | 366,620 tonnes | -3.5% |
| 2002 | 352,697 tonnes | -3.8% |
| 2003 | 339,799 tonnes | -3.7% |
| 2004 | 326,462 tonnes | -3.9% |
| 2005 | 310,817 tonnes | -4.8% |
| 2006 | 294,769 tonnes | -5.2% |
| 2007 | 289,786 tonnes | -1.7% |
| 2008 | 276,925 tonnes | -4.4% |
| 2009 | 272,785 tonnes | -1.5% |
| 2010 | 260,510 tonnes | -4.5% |
| 2011 | 248,932 tonnes | -4.4% |
| 2012 | 234,313 tonnes | -5.9% |
| 2013 | 219,107 tonnes | -6.5% |
| 2014 | 203,572 tonnes | -7.1% |
| 2015 | 188,769 tonnes | -7.3% |
| 2016 | 175,909 tonnes | -6.8% |
| 2017 | 160,813 tonnes | -8.6% |
| 2018 | 163,854 tonnes | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 154,328 tonnes | -5.8% |
| 2020 | 142,493 tonnes | -7.7% |
| 2021 | 145,021 tonnes | +1.8% |
| 2022 | 140,075 tonnes | -3.4% |
| 2023 | 134,249 tonnes | -4.2% |
| 2024 | 128,533 tonnes | -4.3% |
San Marino compared with similar countries
- San Marino's 128,533 tonnes is below the median for high income countries, which is 323.46 million tonnes, 0% of the median. (64 countries reporting)
- San Marino's 128,533 tonnes is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 425.87 million tonnes, 0% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change in San Marino changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1851 | +100.9% | 12,274 tonnes | 24,659 tonnes |
| 1852 | +51.0% | 24,659 tonnes | 37,226 tonnes |
| 1853 | +34.1% | 37,226 tonnes | 49,904 tonnes |
| 1854 | +25.3% | 49,904 tonnes | 62,508 tonnes |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 69,231 tonnes | 12,274 tonnes | 127,251 tonnes | 10 |
| 1860s | 170,852 tonnes | 137,253 tonnes | 198,955 tonnes | 10 |
| 1870s | 253,461 tonnes | 207,199 tonnes | 303,819 tonnes | 10 |
| 1880s | 381,313 tonnes | 316,753 tonnes | 449,060 tonnes | 10 |
| 1890s | 531,064 tonnes | 464,229 tonnes | 597,782 tonnes | 10 |
| 1900s | 652,379 tonnes | 609,653 tonnes | 689,858 tonnes | 10 |
| 1910s | 730,997 tonnes | 697,332 tonnes | 764,310 tonnes | 10 |
| 1920s | 799,741 tonnes | 771,455 tonnes | 825,792 tonnes | 10 |
| 1930s | 850,587 tonnes | 830,702 tonnes | 869,431 tonnes | 10 |
| 1940s | 888,769 tonnes | 872,765 tonnes | 904,385 tonnes | 10 |
| 1950s | 918,726 tonnes | 907,683 tonnes | 926,149 tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 917,825 tonnes | 904,055 tonnes | 926,332 tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 782,729 tonnes | 699,311 tonnes | 879,140 tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 614,544 tonnes | 547,951 tonnes | 683,483 tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 458,150 tonnes | 392,891 tonnes | 532,159 tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 321,073 tonnes | 272,785 tonnes | 380,067 tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 201,011 tonnes | 154,328 tonnes | 260,510 tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 138,074 tonnes | 128,533 tonnes | 145,021 tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near San Marino
More climate change data for San Marino
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.0% (2100)
- Population, total, annual growth rate 0.3885 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population, total, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Urban population, annual growth rate 0.4211 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urban population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Urban population, per capita 0.9719 units per person (2025)
- Urban population 33,150 (2025)
- Urban population growth 0.4% (2025)
- Population, total 34,109 (2025)
- Population growth 0.4% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in San Marino?
- Cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in San Marino was 128,533 tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in San Marino?
- The highest recorded value was 926,332 tonnes in 1960.
- What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in San Marino?
- The lowest recorded value was 12,274 tonnes in 1850.
- How does San Marino rank for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change?
- San Marino ranks 172nd out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change rising or falling in San Marino?
- Over the last ten years it is down 36.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this San Marino data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from land-use change since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.