emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Poland
Poland: emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate was -5.56 % change on previous year in 2022. ◆ Volatile
emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Poland, 1751–2022
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
The most recent figure for emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Poland is -5.56 % change on previous year, measured in 2022.
That represents a change of down 134.7% on the previous year and down 917.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Poland peaked at 90.76 % change on previous year in 1920 and was at its lowest, -55.35 % change on previous year, in 1919.
Poland ranks 216th of 219 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Poland, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1751 | 0.4758 % change on previous year | — |
| 1752 | 0.4742 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1753 | 0.4713 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1754 | 0.4698 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1755 | 0.4676 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1756 | 0.4647 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1757 | 0.4633 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1758 | 0.4604 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1759 | 0.459 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1760 | 0.4569 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1761 | 0.476 % change on previous year | +4.2% |
| 1762 | 0.4738 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1763 | 0.4715 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1764 | 0.47 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1765 | 0.4671 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1766 | 0.465 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1767 | 0.4628 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1768 | 0.4607 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1769 | 0.4592 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1770 | 0.4565 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1771 | 0.4759 % change on previous year | +4.3% |
| 1772 | 0.4743 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1773 | 0.4714 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1774 | 0.4692 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1775 | 0.4677 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1776 | 0.4649 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1777 | 0.4634 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1778 | 0.4606 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1779 | 0.4585 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1780 | 0.457 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1781 | 0.4481 % change on previous year | -2.0% |
| 1782 | 0.4455 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1783 | 0.4435 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1784 | 0.4415 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1785 | 0.439 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1786 | 0.4364 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1787 | 0.4351 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1788 | 0.4327 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1789 | 0.4302 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1790 | 0.4284 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1791 | 0.4218 % change on previous year | -1.5% |
| 1792 | 0.42 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1793 | 0.417 % change on previous year | -0.7% |
| 1794 | 0.4153 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1795 | 0.4124 % change on previous year | -0.7% |
| 1796 | 0.4107 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1797 | 0.4085 % change on previous year | -0.6% |
| 1798 | 0.4068 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1799 | 0.404 % change on previous year | -0.7% |
| 1800 | 0.6444 % change on previous year | +59.5% |
| 1801 | 0.4329 % change on previous year | -32.8% |
| 1802 | 0.4134 % change on previous year | -4.5% |
| 1803 | 0.4129 % change on previous year | -0.1% |
| 1804 | 0.4021 % change on previous year | -2.6% |
| 1805 | 0.4679 % change on previous year | +16.4% |
| 1806 | 0.3701 % change on previous year | -20.9% |
| 1807 | 0.3153 % change on previous year | -14.8% |
| 1808 | 0.467 % change on previous year | +48.1% |
| 1809 | 0.3764 % change on previous year | -19.4% |
| 1810 | 0.4449 % change on previous year | +18.2% |
| 1811 | 0.4123 % change on previous year | -7.3% |
| 1812 | 0.3216 % change on previous year | -22.0% |
| 1813 | 0.3548 % change on previous year | +10.3% |
| 1814 | 0.4604 % change on previous year | +29.8% |
| 1815 | 0.4394 % change on previous year | -4.6% |
| 1816 | 0.4364 % change on previous year | -0.7% |
| 1817 | 0.4217 % change on previous year | -3.4% |
| 1818 | 0.4812 % change on previous year | +14.1% |
| 1819 | 0.2922 % change on previous year | -39.3% |
| 1820 | 0.3733 % change on previous year | +27.8% |
| 1821 | 0.5747 % change on previous year | +54.0% |
| 1822 | 0.5699 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1823 | 0.6875 % change on previous year | +20.6% |
| 1824 | 0.5473 % change on previous year | -20.4% |
| 1825 | 0.5412 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 1826 | 0.4559 % change on previous year | -15.8% |
| 1827 | 0.5527 % change on previous year | +21.2% |
| 1828 | 0.4529 % change on previous year | -18.1% |
| 1829 | 0.4281 % change on previous year | -5.5% |
| 1830 | 0.4584 % change on previous year | +7.1% |
| 1831 | 0.6358 % change on previous year | +38.7% |
| 1832 | 0.83 % change on previous year | +30.5% |
| 1833 | 0.731 % change on previous year | -11.9% |
| 1834 | 0.7316 % change on previous year | +0.1% |
| 1835 | 0.7365 % change on previous year | +0.7% |
| 1836 | 0.7682 % change on previous year | +4.3% |
| 1837 | 0.7327 % change on previous year | -4.6% |
| 1838 | 0.7311 % change on previous year | -0.2% |
| 1839 | 0.715 % change on previous year | -2.2% |
| 1840 | 0.7965 % change on previous year | +11.4% |
| 1841 | 0.7828 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 1842 | 0.7606 % change on previous year | -2.8% |
| 1843 | 0.6721 % change on previous year | -11.6% |
| 1844 | 0.7475 % change on previous year | +11.2% |
| 1845 | 0.8524 % change on previous year | +14.0% |
| 1846 | 0.7361 % change on previous year | -13.6% |
| 1847 | 0.6922 % change on previous year | -6.0% |
| 1848 | 0.6632 % change on previous year | -4.2% |
| 1849 | 0.6303 % change on previous year | -4.9% |
| 1850 | 0.7452 % change on previous year | +18.2% |
| 1851 | 1.3 % change on previous year | +74.1% |
| 1852 | 1.46 % change on previous year | +12.5% |
| 1853 | 1.21 % change on previous year | -16.8% |
| 1854 | 1.32 % change on previous year | +8.6% |
| 1855 | 1.49 % change on previous year | +13.0% |
| 1856 | 1.49 % change on previous year | -0.2% |
| 1857 | 1.32 % change on previous year | -11.4% |
| 1858 | 1.64 % change on previous year | +24.7% |
| 1859 | 0.6937 % change on previous year | -57.8% |
| 1860 | 1.24 % change on previous year | +78.2% |
| 1861 | 0.8366 % change on previous year | -32.3% |
| 1862 | 1.39 % change on previous year | +65.9% |
| 1863 | 1.41 % change on previous year | +1.3% |
| 1864 | 1.3 % change on previous year | -7.2% |
| 1865 | 1.28 % change on previous year | -2.1% |
| 1866 | 0.4962 % change on previous year | -61.1% |
| 1867 | 1.3 % change on previous year | +161.9% |
| 1868 | 1.69 % change on previous year | +30.2% |
| 1869 | 0.8754 % change on previous year | -48.3% |
| 1870 | 1.19 % change on previous year | +35.8% |
| 1871 | 1.89 % change on previous year | +59.1% |
| 1872 | 1.44 % change on previous year | -23.6% |
| 1873 | 1.43 % change on previous year | -1.2% |
| 1874 | 1.67 % change on previous year | +17.1% |
| 1875 | 0.1218 % change on previous year | -92.7% |
| 1876 | 1.2 % change on previous year | +886.6% |
| 1877 | 0.0009 % change on previous year | -99.9% |
| 1878 | 1.55 % change on previous year | +165098.4% |
| 1879 | 2.17 % change on previous year | +40.1% |
| 1880 | 0.7121 % change on previous year | -67.1% |
| 1881 | 0.2581 % change on previous year | -63.8% |
| 1882 | 0.9657 % change on previous year | +274.2% |
| 1883 | 2.02 % change on previous year | +109.5% |
| 1884 | 1.09 % change on previous year | -46.0% |
| 1885 | 1.16 % change on previous year | +5.7% |
| 1886 | 0.4441 % change on previous year | -61.6% |
| 1887 | 0.0926 % change on previous year | -79.1% |
| 1888 | 2.35 % change on previous year | +2431.7% |
| 1889 | 1.75 % change on previous year | -25.5% |
| 1890 | 0.7127 % change on previous year | -59.2% |
| 1891 | 1.56 % change on previous year | +118.3% |
| 1892 | -1.86 % change on previous year | -219.7% |
| 1893 | 0.8129 % change on previous year | -143.6% |
| 1894 | -0.0457 % change on previous year | -105.6% |
| 1895 | 1.31 % change on previous year | -2968.0% |
| 1896 | 1.26 % change on previous year | -3.7% |
| 1897 | 0.1114 % change on previous year | -91.2% |
| 1898 | 1.49 % change on previous year | +1240.1% |
| 1899 | -0.1415 % change on previous year | -109.5% |
| 1900 | -0.4996 % change on previous year | +253.2% |
| 1901 | 0.9339 % change on previous year | -286.9% |
| 1902 | -1.66 % change on previous year | -278.1% |
| 1903 | 0.7715 % change on previous year | -146.4% |
| 1904 | -0.3682 % change on previous year | -147.7% |
| 1905 | 1.77 % change on previous year | -579.4% |
| 1906 | 0.3123 % change on previous year | -82.3% |
| 1907 | 3.46 % change on previous year | +1008.0% |
| 1908 | 2.32 % change on previous year | -32.9% |
| 1909 | 0.291 % change on previous year | -87.5% |
| 1910 | -2.58 % change on previous year | -985.1% |
| 1911 | 0.4985 % change on previous year | -119.4% |
| 1912 | 3.37 % change on previous year | +576.7% |
| 1913 | 1.09 % change on previous year | -67.8% |
| 1914 | -10.78 % change on previous year | -1092.9% |
| 1915 | -3.41 % change on previous year | -68.3% |
| 1916 | 7.5 % change on previous year | -320.0% |
| 1917 | 6.08 % change on previous year | -18.9% |
| 1918 | -9.29 % change on previous year | -252.8% |
| 1919 | -55.35 % change on previous year | +495.8% |
| 1920 | 90.76 % change on previous year | -264.0% |
| 1921 | 7.79 % change on previous year | -91.4% |
| 1922 | 5.89 % change on previous year | -24.4% |
| 1923 | -10.19 % change on previous year | -272.9% |
| 1924 | 0.1247 % change on previous year | -101.2% |
| 1925 | 5.2 % change on previous year | +4070.8% |
| 1926 | -6.05 % change on previous year | -216.3% |
| 1927 | 6.55 % change on previous year | -208.3% |
| 1928 | -6.09 % change on previous year | -193.0% |
| 1929 | -0.7179 % change on previous year | -88.2% |
| 1930 | -19.78 % change on previous year | +2655.0% |
| 1931 | 1.56 % change on previous year | -107.9% |
| 1932 | -9.15 % change on previous year | -686.2% |
| 1933 | 3.58 % change on previous year | -139.1% |
| 1934 | 4.19 % change on previous year | +17.1% |
| 1935 | 3.14 % change on previous year | -25.0% |
| 1936 | -3.29 % change on previous year | -204.6% |
| 1937 | -2.08 % change on previous year | -36.6% |
| 1938 | -5.73 % change on previous year | +175.1% |
| 1939 | -13.49 % change on previous year | +135.3% |
| 1940 | 51.25 % change on previous year | -479.9% |
| 1941 | 11.49 % change on previous year | -77.6% |
| 1942 | 18.96 % change on previous year | +65.0% |
| 1943 | 15.58 % change on previous year | -17.8% |
| 1944 | 2.23 % change on previous year | -85.7% |
| 1945 | -55.13 % change on previous year | -2572.1% |
| 1946 | 34.75 % change on previous year | -163.0% |
| 1947 | -14.76 % change on previous year | -142.5% |
| 1948 | -6.85 % change on previous year | -53.6% |
| 1949 | 5.96 % change on previous year | -187.1% |
| 1950 | -1.15 % change on previous year | -119.3% |
| 1951 | 2.62 % change on previous year | -328.1% |
| 1952 | 0.5115 % change on previous year | -80.5% |
| 1953 | 3.14 % change on previous year | +514.1% |
| 1954 | 3.13 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1955 | 1.45 % change on previous year | -53.8% |
| 1956 | 3.87 % change on previous year | +168.1% |
| 1957 | 3.46 % change on previous year | -10.7% |
| 1958 | -2.44 % change on previous year | -170.6% |
| 1959 | 4.58 % change on previous year | -287.7% |
| 1960 | 3.23 % change on previous year | -29.6% |
| 1961 | -3.4 % change on previous year | -205.4% |
| 1962 | 3.85 % change on previous year | -213.2% |
| 1963 | -2.17 % change on previous year | -156.4% |
| 1964 | 2.94 % change on previous year | -235.6% |
| 1965 | -0.681 % change on previous year | -123.1% |
| 1966 | -3.92 % change on previous year | +476.2% |
| 1967 | 1.91 % change on previous year | -148.6% |
| 1968 | 0.7266 % change on previous year | -61.9% |
| 1969 | 8.8 % change on previous year | +1111.6% |
| 1970 | 7.22 % change on previous year | -18.0% |
| 1971 | -1.34 % change on previous year | -118.6% |
| 1972 | 2.38 % change on previous year | -277.4% |
| 1973 | 4.1 % change on previous year | +72.1% |
| 1974 | 2.01 % change on previous year | -51.0% |
| 1975 | 6.31 % change on previous year | +214.4% |
| 1976 | 7.02 % change on previous year | +11.2% |
| 1977 | 2.42 % change on previous year | -65.6% |
| 1978 | 4.38 % change on previous year | +81.1% |
| 1979 | -0.2192 % change on previous year | -105.0% |
| 1980 | 5.23 % change on previous year | -2485.9% |
| 1981 | -4.03 % change on previous year | -177.1% |
| 1982 | 5.46 % change on previous year | -235.4% |
| 1983 | -6.25 % change on previous year | -214.7% |
| 1984 | -0.1828 % change on previous year | -97.1% |
| 1985 | 3.29 % change on previous year | -1897.9% |
| 1986 | 5.56 % change on previous year | +69.2% |
| 1987 | 5.42 % change on previous year | -2.5% |
| 1988 | 0.2177 % change on previous year | -96.0% |
| 1989 | -4.97 % change on previous year | -2384.5% |
| 1990 | -28.87 % change on previous year | +480.5% |
| 1991 | 17.3 % change on previous year | -159.9% |
| 1992 | -0.0789 % change on previous year | -100.5% |
| 1993 | 15.87 % change on previous year | -20212.3% |
| 1994 | -6.62 % change on previous year | -141.7% |
| 1995 | 1.72 % change on previous year | -126.1% |
| 1996 | 3.43 % change on previous year | +99.2% |
| 1997 | -7.98 % change on previous year | -332.2% |
| 1998 | -13.36 % change on previous year | +67.5% |
| 1999 | 0.4262 % change on previous year | -103.2% |
| 2000 | -14.05 % change on previous year | -3396.7% |
| 2001 | -5.5 % change on previous year | -60.8% |
| 2002 | 0.0912 % change on previous year | -101.7% |
| 2003 | -4.7 % change on previous year | -5253.4% |
| 2004 | 0.7394 % change on previous year | -115.7% |
| 2005 | 0.6098 % change on previous year | -17.5% |
| 2006 | 7.9 % change on previous year | +1194.7% |
| 2007 | -7.27 % change on previous year | -192.1% |
| 2008 | 3.1 % change on previous year | -142.7% |
| 2009 | -1.2 % change on previous year | -138.7% |
| 2010 | 9 % change on previous year | -848.9% |
| 2011 | -9.36 % change on previous year | -204.0% |
| 2012 | 0.6804 % change on previous year | -107.3% |
| 2013 | -3.5 % change on previous year | -614.5% |
| 2014 | -4.03 % change on previous year | +15.1% |
| 2015 | -1.27 % change on previous year | -68.6% |
| 2016 | 4.66 % change on previous year | -468.4% |
| 2017 | -0.6416 % change on previous year | -113.8% |
| 2018 | 4.83 % change on previous year | -852.4% |
| 2019 | -12.32 % change on previous year | -355.1% |
| 2020 | -4.94 % change on previous year | -59.8% |
| 2021 | -2.37 % change on previous year | -52.1% |
| 2022 | -5.56 % change on previous year | +134.7% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's -5.56 % change on previous year is below the median for high income countries, which is -0.2183 % change on previous year, 25.5× the median. (78 countries reporting)
- Poland's -5.56 % change on previous year is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -1.53 % change on previous year, 3.6× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1878 | +165098.4% | 0.0009 % change on previous year | 1.55 % change on previous year |
| 1993 | +20212.3% | -0.0789 % change on previous year | 15.87 % change on previous year |
| 2003 | -5253.4% | 0.0912 % change on previous year | -4.7 % change on previous year |
| 1925 | +4070.8% | 0.1247 % change on previous year | 5.2 % change on previous year |
| 2000 | -3396.7% | 0.4262 % change on previous year | -14.05 % change on previous year |
| 1895 | +2968.0% | -0.0457 % change on previous year | 1.31 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1750s | 0.4673 % change on previous year | 0.459 % change on previous year | 0.4758 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1760s | 0.4663 % change on previous year | 0.4569 % change on previous year | 0.476 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1770s | 0.4662 % change on previous year | 0.4565 % change on previous year | 0.4759 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1780s | 0.4409 % change on previous year | 0.4302 % change on previous year | 0.457 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1790s | 0.4145 % change on previous year | 0.404 % change on previous year | 0.4284 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.4303 % change on previous year | 0.3153 % change on previous year | 0.6444 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.4065 % change on previous year | 0.2922 % change on previous year | 0.4812 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.5184 % change on previous year | 0.3733 % change on previous year | 0.6875 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.707 % change on previous year | 0.4584 % change on previous year | 0.83 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.7334 % change on previous year | 0.6303 % change on previous year | 0.8524 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1850s | 1.27 % change on previous year | 0.6937 % change on previous year | 1.64 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1860s | 1.18 % change on previous year | 0.4962 % change on previous year | 1.69 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1870s | 1.27 % change on previous year | 0.0009 % change on previous year | 2.17 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1880s | 1.08 % change on previous year | 0.0926 % change on previous year | 2.35 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.5207 % change on previous year | -1.86 % change on previous year | 1.56 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.7326 % change on previous year | -1.66 % change on previous year | 3.46 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1910s | -6.29 % change on previous year | -55.35 % change on previous year | 7.5 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1920s | 9.33 % change on previous year | -10.19 % change on previous year | 90.76 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1930s | -4.11 % change on previous year | -19.78 % change on previous year | 4.19 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1940s | 6.35 % change on previous year | -55.13 % change on previous year | 51.25 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1950s | 1.92 % change on previous year | -2.44 % change on previous year | 4.58 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.13 % change on previous year | -3.92 % change on previous year | 8.8 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.43 % change on previous year | -1.34 % change on previous year | 7.22 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9725 % change on previous year | -6.25 % change on previous year | 5.56 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | -1.82 % change on previous year | -28.87 % change on previous year | 17.3 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | -2.03 % change on previous year | -14.05 % change on previous year | 7.9 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.19 % change on previous year | -12.32 % change on previous year | 9 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | -4.29 % change on previous year | -5.56 % change on previous year | -2.37 % change on previous year | 3 |
Countries ranked near Poland
- 213 Macao -5.06 % change on previous year compare
- 214 Cyprus -5.09 % change on previous year compare
- 215 Mongolia -5.26 % change on previous year compare
- 217 Ukraine -5.7 % change on previous year compare
- 218 Ireland -12.34 % change on previous year compare
- 219 Guam -100 % change on previous year compare
More climate change data for Poland
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 1.05 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 19,935 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 4,534 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 15,401 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 17.11 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 550.03 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 7,175 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,089 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 86.67 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 26.75 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Poland?
- Emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate in Poland was -5.56 % change on previous year in 2022, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 90.76 % change on previous year in 1920.
- What is the lowest emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was -55.35 % change on previous year in 1919.
- How does Poland rank for emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate?
- Poland ranks 216th out of 219 countries with data for 2022.
- Is emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 917.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of emissions of air pollutants, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 272 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in emissions of air pollutants. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- emissions of air pollutants Hoesly et al. (2024) – Community Emissions Data System (CEDS) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in emissions of air pollutants. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.