Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions per area of agricultural in Europe

Europe: Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions per area of agricultural was 2.34 t CO2eq/ha in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.34 t CO2eq/ha
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
11th
of 31 groups
All-time high
2.95 t CO2eq/ha
in 1992
All-time low
2.34 t CO2eq/ha
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions per area of agricultural in Europe, 1990–2023

01231990200620231990: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha1991: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha1992: 3 t CO2eq/ha1993: 2.9 t CO2eq/ha1994: 2.8 t CO2eq/ha1995: 2.8 t CO2eq/ha1996: 2.7 t CO2eq/ha1997: 2.6 t CO2eq/ha1998: 2.6 t CO2eq/ha1999: 2.5 t CO2eq/ha2000: 2.5 t CO2eq/ha2001: 2.5 t CO2eq/ha2002: 2.5 t CO2eq/ha2003: 2.5 t CO2eq/ha2004: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2005: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2006: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2007: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2008: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2009: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2010: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2011: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2012: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2013: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2014: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2015: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2016: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2017: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2018: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2019: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2020: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2021: 2.4 t CO2eq/ha2022: 2.3 t CO2eq/ha2023: 2.3 t CO2eq/ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t CO2eq/ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for emissions on agricultural land — emissions per area of agricultural in Europe is 2.34 t CO2eq/ha, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, emissions on agricultural land — emissions per area of agricultural in Europe peaked at 2.95 t CO2eq/ha in 1992 and was at its lowest, 2.34 t CO2eq/ha, in 2022.

That places Europe 11th out of 31 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions per area of agricultural in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions per area of agricultural land in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year t CO2eq/ha Change
1990 2.41 t CO2eq/ha
1991 2.37 t CO2eq/ha -1.7%
1992 2.95 t CO2eq/ha +24.5%
1993 2.9 t CO2eq/ha -1.7%
1994 2.84 t CO2eq/ha -2.1%
1995 2.78 t CO2eq/ha -2.1%
1996 2.71 t CO2eq/ha -2.5%
1997 2.62 t CO2eq/ha -3.3%
1998 2.56 t CO2eq/ha -2.3%
1999 2.51 t CO2eq/ha -2.0%
2000 2.49 t CO2eq/ha -0.8%
2001 2.49 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2002 2.47 t CO2eq/ha -0.8%
2003 2.46 t CO2eq/ha -0.4%
2004 2.43 t CO2eq/ha -1.2%
2005 2.41 t CO2eq/ha -0.8%
2006 2.39 t CO2eq/ha -0.8%
2007 2.41 t CO2eq/ha +0.8%
2008 2.41 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2009 2.36 t CO2eq/ha -2.1%
2010 2.38 t CO2eq/ha +0.8%
2011 2.39 t CO2eq/ha +0.4%
2012 2.39 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2013 2.38 t CO2eq/ha -0.4%
2014 2.41 t CO2eq/ha +1.3%
2015 2.41 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2016 2.43 t CO2eq/ha +0.8%
2017 2.43 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2018 2.42 t CO2eq/ha -0.4%
2019 2.41 t CO2eq/ha -0.4%
2020 2.42 t CO2eq/ha +0.4%
2021 2.39 t CO2eq/ha -1.2%
2022 2.34 t CO2eq/ha -2.1%
2023 2.34 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.67 t CO2eq/ha 2.37 t CO2eq/ha 2.95 t CO2eq/ha 10
2000s 2.43 t CO2eq/ha 2.36 t CO2eq/ha 2.49 t CO2eq/ha 10
2010s 2.41 t CO2eq/ha 2.38 t CO2eq/ha 2.43 t CO2eq/ha 10
2020s 2.37 t CO2eq/ha 2.34 t CO2eq/ha 2.42 t CO2eq/ha 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 8 Guyana 19.33 t CO2eq/ha compare
  2. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 3.62 t CO2eq/ha compare
  3. 9 Papua New Guinea 19.32 t CO2eq/ha compare
  4. 9 Polynesia 3.45 t CO2eq/ha compare
  5. 10 Malta 19.09 t CO2eq/ha compare
  6. 11 Republic of Korea 19.01 t CO2eq/ha compare
  7. 11 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 3.28 t CO2eq/ha compare
  8. 12 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2.75 t CO2eq/ha compare
  9. 12 Cambodia 16.14 t CO2eq/ha compare
  10. 13 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2.59 t CO2eq/ha compare
  11. 13 United Arab Emirates 13.56 t CO2eq/ha compare
  12. 14 Norway 12.68 t CO2eq/ha compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is emissions on agricultural land — emissions per area of agricultural in Europe?
Emissions on agricultural land — emissions per area of agricultural in Europe was 2.34 t CO2eq/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest emissions on agricultural land — emissions per area of agricultural recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 2.95 t CO2eq/ha in 1992.
What is the lowest emissions on agricultural land — emissions per area of agricultural recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 2.34 t CO2eq/ha in 2022.
How does Europe rank for emissions on agricultural land — emissions per area of agricultural?
Europe ranks 11th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is emissions on agricultural land — emissions per area of agricultural rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions per area of agricultural land. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions per area of agricultural in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/emissions-on-agricultural-land-emissions-per-area-of-agricultural-land/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Emissions on agricultural land — Emissions per area of agricultural land
Unit
t CO2eq/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
241 places, 7,974 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.