Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was 250,617 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
250,617 kt
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
36th
of 231 countries
All-time high
349,667 kt
in 1996
All-time low
53,860 kt
in 1962
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Nigeria, 1961–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 250,617 kt for energy — emissions (co2eq) in 2023.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 5.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy — emissions (co2eq) in Nigeria peaked at 349,667 kt in 1996 and was at its lowest, 53,860 kt, in 1962.

Nigeria ranks 36th of 231 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Nigeria, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 54,291 kt —
1962 53,860 kt -0.8%
1963 58,826 kt +9.2%
1964 77,089 kt +31.0%
1965 101,865 kt +32.1%
1966 126,883 kt +24.6%
1967 160,684 kt +26.6%
1968 95,091 kt -40.8%
1969 99,226 kt +4.3%
1970 140,493 kt +41.6%
1971 151,344 kt +7.7%
1972 180,969 kt +19.6%
1973 205,596 kt +13.6%
1974 232,605 kt +13.1%
1975 185,353 kt -20.3%
1976 213,986 kt +15.4%
1977 217,997 kt +1.9%
1978 200,832 kt -7.9%
1979 248,587 kt +23.8%
1980 229,566 kt -7.7%
1981 179,990 kt -21.6%
1982 172,069 kt -4.4%
1983 163,054 kt -5.2%
1984 182,347 kt +11.8%
1985 191,927 kt +5.3%
1986 193,793 kt +1.0%
1987 171,217 kt -11.6%
1988 191,030 kt +11.6%
1989 218,126 kt +14.2%
1990 228,672 kt +4.8%
1991 242,723 kt +6.1%
1992 264,889 kt +9.1%
1993 267,656 kt +1.0%
1994 287,442 kt +7.4%
1995 305,674 kt +6.3%
1996 349,667 kt +14.4%
1997 323,440 kt -7.5%
1998 294,340 kt -9.0%
1999 280,586 kt -4.7%
2000 306,832 kt +9.4%
2001 308,838 kt +0.7%
2002 272,938 kt -11.6%
2003 299,190 kt +9.6%
2004 297,650 kt -0.5%
2005 298,149 kt +0.2%
2006 273,442 kt -8.3%
2007 256,034 kt -6.4%
2008 247,127 kt -3.5%
2009 226,186 kt -8.5%
2010 269,945 kt +19.3%
2011 290,570 kt +7.6%
2012 277,156 kt -4.6%
2013 265,422 kt -4.2%
2014 272,568 kt +2.7%
2015 256,074 kt -6.1%
2016 251,406 kt -1.8%
2017 249,446 kt -0.8%
2018 244,612 kt -1.9%
2019 272,618 kt +11.4%
2020 245,338 kt -10.0%
2021 261,190 kt +6.5%
2022 249,004 kt -4.7%
2023 250,617 kt +0.6%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 250,617 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 12,299 kt, 20.4× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 250,617 kt is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6,153 kt, 40.7× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 91,979 kt 53,860 kt 160,684 kt 9
1970s 197,776 kt 140,493 kt 248,587 kt 10
1980s 189,312 kt 163,054 kt 229,566 kt 10
1990s 284,509 kt 228,672 kt 349,667 kt 10
2000s 278,639 kt 226,186 kt 308,838 kt 10
2010s 264,982 kt 244,612 kt 290,570 kt 10
2020s 251,537 kt 245,338 kt 261,190 kt 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 33 Thailand 267,553 kt compare
  2. 34 Kazakhstan 265,405 kt compare
  3. 35 Egypt 261,346 kt compare
  4. 37 China, Taiwan Province of 247,260 kt compare
  5. 38 Algeria 227,078 kt compare
  6. 39 Spain 218,260 kt compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More climate change data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy — emissions (co2eq) in Nigeria?
Energy — emissions (co2eq) in Nigeria was 250,617 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 349,667 kt in 1996.
What is the lowest energy — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 53,860 kt in 1962.
How does Nigeria rank for energy — emissions (co2eq)?
Nigeria ranks 36th out of 231 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
264 places, 15,205 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf