Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
What the numbers show
Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), annual growth rate is currently reported for 228 countries. The highest value is 19.59 % change on previous year in Vietnam; the lowest is -13.62 % change on previous year in Yugoslav SFR.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.8748 % change on previous year, and the mean is 0.9737 % change on previous year.
Over the past decade 101 countries rose and 121 fell. The largest increase was in Vietnam (up 9,688.1%), and the largest decrease in USSR (down 2,344.7%).
Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vietnam | 19.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 9,688.1% | volatile |
| 1 | Viet Nam | 19.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 9,688.1% | volatile |
| 3 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 16.16 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,066.2% | volatile |
| 4 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 13.01 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 281.3% | volatile |
| 5 | Philippines | 9.2 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 4.3% | volatile |
| 6 | Malaysia | 8.81 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 44.1% | volatile |
| 7 | Ethiopia PDR | 8.26 % change on previous year | 1992 | up 135.0% | volatile |
| 8 | Mongolia | 8.04 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 36.3% | volatile |
| 9 | Brunei | 7.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,483.9% | volatile |
| 9 | Brunei Darussalam | 7.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,483.9% | volatile |
| 11 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 7.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 139.4% | volatile |
| 12 | China, mainland | 7.11 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,832.6% | volatile |
| 13 | Panama | 7.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 859.5% | volatile |
| 14 | China | 7 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 3,044.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Ecuador | 6.9 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 12.6% | volatile |
| 16 | India | 6.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 58.0% | volatile |
| 17 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 6.12 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 61.2% | volatile |
| 18 | Colombia | 6.02 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 137.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Qatar | 5.92 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 69.3% | volatile |
| 20 | Antigua and Barbuda | 5.74 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 65.3% | volatile |
| 21 | New Zealand | 5.65 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 22 | Grenada | 5.38 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 82.3% | volatile |
| 23 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 5.3 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 60.1% | volatile |
| 24 | Bahamas | 5.19 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 11.8% | volatile |
| 25 | Nauru | 5.18 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 49.5% | volatile |
| 25 | Nauru | 5.18 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 49.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Guatemala | 5.15 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 49.5% | volatile |
| 28 | Aruba | 5.1 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 51.9% | volatile |
| 29 | Barbados | 5.04 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 55.1% | volatile |
| 30 | British Virgin Islands | 5.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 54.0% | volatile |
| 31 | Anguilla | 4.85 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 29.6% | volatile |
| 32 | Zambia | 4.72 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 157.3% | volatile |
| 33 | Costa Rica | 4.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 23.6% | volatile |
| 34 | Marshall Islands | 4.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 39.7% | volatile |
| 35 | Saint Lucia | 4.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 7.7% | volatile |
| 36 | Australia and New Zealand | 4.57 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 75.2% | volatile |
| 37 | Australia | 4.49 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 59.3% | volatile |
| 38 | El Salvador | 4.4 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 143.3% | volatile |
| 39 | Armenia | 4.29 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 46.0% | volatile |
| 40 | Jamaica | 4.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 124.6% | volatile |
| 41 | Libya | 4.02 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 371.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Azerbaijan | 3.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 46.5% | volatile |
| 43 | Jordan | 3.89 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 49.9% | volatile |
| 44 | Saudi Arabia | 3.81 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 57.9% | volatile |
| 45 | Dominica | 3.76 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 261.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Laos | 3.69 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 46.8% | volatile |
| 46 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 3.69 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 46.8% | volatile |
| 48 | Dominican Republic | 3.63 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 202.7% | volatile |
| 49 | Turkey | 3.61 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 177.1% | volatile |
| 49 | Türkiye | 3.61 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 177.1% | volatile |
| 51 | Madagascar | 3.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 54.1% | volatile |
| 52 | China, Macao SAR | 3.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 116.9% | volatile |
| 53 | Micronesia | 3.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 106.5% | volatile |
| 54 | Maldives | 3.37 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 247.8% | volatile |
| 55 | Tonga | 3.35 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 147.0% | volatile |
| 56 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 3.29 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 138.7% | volatile |
| 57 | Afghanistan | 3.29 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 115.3% | volatile |
| 58 | Algeria | 3.23 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 41.3% | volatile |
| 59 | Cook Islands | 3.19 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 193.7% | volatile |
| 60 | Sri Lanka | 3.15 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 240.7% | volatile |
| 61 | Indonesia | 3.12 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 188.4% | volatile |
| 61 | Kiribati | 3.12 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 445.6% | volatile |
| 63 | Palau | 3.11 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 105.5% | volatile |
| 64 | Lebanon | 3.04 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 120.8% | volatile |
| 65 | Polynesia | 3.04 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 197.7% | volatile |
| 66 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | 2.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 79.0% | volatile |
| 67 | Iraq | 2.9 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 57.9% | volatile |
| 68 | Cambodia | 2.9 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 4.8% | volatile |
| 69 | Samoa | 2.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 278.2% | volatile |
| 70 | Honduras | 2.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 325.7% | volatile |
| 71 | Seychelles | 2.81 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 130.1% | volatile |
| 72 | Uzbekistan | 2.75 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 147.5% | volatile |
| 73 | Sao Tome and Principe | 2.74 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 395.9% | volatile |
| 74 | Solomon Islands | 2.67 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 394.7% | volatile |
| 75 | Namibia | 2.67 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 65.5% | volatile |
| 76 | Fiji | 2.62 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 57.6% | volatile |
| 77 | Nicaragua | 2.51 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 109.8% | volatile |
| 78 | Caribbean | 2.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 212.6% | volatile |
| 79 | Mexico | 2.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 80 | Pacific Islands Trust Territory | 2.4 % change on previous year | 1990 | up 238.7% | volatile |
| 81 | Russia | 2.39 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 160.3% | volatile |
| 81 | Russian Federation | 2.39 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 160.3% | volatile |
| 83 | Vanuatu | 2.36 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 84 | South Sudan | 2.27 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 361.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Kazakhstan | 2.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 505.2% | volatile |
| 86 | North Macedonia | 2.01 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 164.0% | volatile |
| 86 | Peru | 2.01 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 12.1% | volatile |
| 88 | Cuba | 2 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 196.4% | volatile |
| 89 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 1.75 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 12.7% | volatile |
| 90 | Mauritius | 1.75 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 162.3% | volatile |
| 91 | United Arab Emirates | 1.69 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 88.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Malawi | 1.68 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 145.3% | volatile |
| 93 | Sudan (former) | 1.58 % change on previous year | 2011 | down 26.4% | volatile |
| 94 | Myanmar | 1.56 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 74.1% | volatile |
| 95 | Oman | 1.44 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 92.2% | volatile |
| 96 | Melanesia | 1.43 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 76.3% | volatile |
| 97 | Angola | 1.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 71.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 1.41 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 32.4% | volatile |
| 99 | Brazil | 1.38 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 59.4% | volatile |
| 100 | Lithuania | 1.34 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 101 | Bahrain | 1.28 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 85.5% | volatile |
| 102 | Rwanda | 1.26 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 48.9% | volatile |
| 103 | Kyrgyzstan | 1.24 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 87.9% | volatile |
| 104 | Georgia | 1.16 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 96.4% | volatile |
| 104 | Croatia | 1.16 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 155.8% | volatile |
| 106 | Papua New Guinea | 1.09 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 83.2% | volatile |
| 107 | Eswatini | 1.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 82.3% | volatile |
| 108 | Suriname | 1.02 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 104.0% | volatile |
| 109 | Switzerland | 1 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 45.5% | volatile |
| 110 | Botswana | 0.9479 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.5% | volatile |
| 111 | East Timor | 0.9259 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 95.6% | volatile |
| 111 | Timor-Leste | 0.9259 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 95.6% | volatile |
| 113 | Moldova | 0.8949 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 37.1% | volatile |
| 113 | Republic of Moldova | 0.8949 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 37.1% | volatile |
| 115 | Ethiopia | 0.8547 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 70.7% | volatile |
| 116 | Albania | 0.7937 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 83.7% | volatile |
| 117 | Central African Republic | 0.7752 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 118.6% | volatile |
| 118 | Bhutan | 0.7576 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 92.4% | volatile |
| 119 | Cyprus | 0.7519 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 108.3% | volatile |
| 119 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.7519 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 121 | Haiti | 0.7156 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 466.4% | volatile |
| 122 | Nepal | 0.7042 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 94.2% | volatile |
| 123 | Tajikistan | 0.6757 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 131.7% | volatile |
| 124 | Canada | 0.6711 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 48.7% | volatile |
| 125 | Zimbabwe | 0.6211 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 81.1% | volatile |
| 126 | Chad | 0.611 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 132.5% | volatile |
| 127 | Paraguay | 0.5959 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 146.0% | volatile |
| 128 | Belarus | 0.5618 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 114.0% | volatile |
| 129 | Eritrea | 0.5464 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 57.7% | volatile |
| 130 | Liechtenstein | 0.4474 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 24.8% | volatile |
| 131 | Uruguay | 0.4065 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 130.8% | volatile |
| 132 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.4008 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 132.8% | volatile |
| 133 | Turkmenistan | 0.3929 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 105.6% | volatile |
| 134 | Djibouti | 0.1992 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 74.3% | volatile |
| 135 | Syria | 0.1876 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.5% | volatile |
| 135 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.1876 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.5% | volatile |
| 137 | Latvia | 0.1845 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 113.4% | volatile |
| 138 | Austria | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Burundi | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Belize | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Cameroon | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Comoros | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | United Kingdom | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Guinea-Bissau | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Kenya | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Niger | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Somalia | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Uganda | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | United Republic of Tanzania | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 138 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 152 | Togo | -0.2591 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 96.0% | volatile |
| 153 | Congo | -0.266 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 105.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Sierra Leone | -0.2817 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 78.3% | volatile |
| 155 | Norway | -0.304 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 84.5% | volatile |
| 156 | Kuwait | -0.3311 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 104.4% | volatile |
| 157 | Liberia | -0.3922 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 70.5% | volatile |
| 158 | Slovakia | -0.452 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 86.4% | volatile |
| 159 | Nigeria | -0.4566 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 112.0% | volatile |
| 160 | Sudan | -0.565 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 21.5% | volatile |
| 161 | Guinea | -0.5935 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 86.6% | volatile |
| 162 | Ukraine | -0.5988 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 203.8% | volatile |
| 163 | Tunisia | -0.6048 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 620.2% | volatile |
| 164 | Denmark | -0.6329 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 205.1% | volatile |
| 165 | Sweden | -0.6579 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 224.7% | volatile |
| 166 | Burkina Faso | -0.6689 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 5.6% | volatile |
| 167 | Guyana | -0.6849 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 88.3% | volatile |
| 168 | Gabon | -0.7153 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 101.3% | volatile |
| 169 | Ghana | -0.8 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 123.4% | volatile |
| 170 | Mozambique | -0.8333 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 172.8% | volatile |
| 171 | Cote d'Ivoire | -0.8403 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 123.7% | volatile |
| 171 | Côte d'Ivoire | -0.8403 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 123.7% | volatile |
| 173 | Montenegro | -0.8772 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 120.3% | volatile |
| 174 | Lesotho | -1.01 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 61.3% | volatile |
| 175 | Benin | -1.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 110.6% | volatile |
| 176 | Gambia | -1.17 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 21.0% | volatile |
| 177 | South Africa | -1.19 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 124.5% | volatile |
| 178 | Egypt | -1.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 95.6% | volatile |
| 179 | Czechoslovakia | -1.37 % change on previous year | 1992 | down 160.7% | volatile |
| 180 | Romania | -1.39 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 86.6% | volatile |
| 181 | Mali | -1.44 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 628.5% | volatile |
| 182 | Andorra | -1.57 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 204.7% | volatile |
| 183 | Mauritania | -1.61 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 59.8% | volatile |
| 184 | Morocco | -1.61 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 178.6% | volatile |
| 185 | Republic of Korea | -1.65 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 240.9% | volatile |
| 186 | Serbia | -1.65 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 145.5% | volatile |
| 187 | France | -1.8 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 134.2% | volatile |
| 188 | Malta | -1.84 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 80.6% | volatile |
| 189 | Yemen | -1.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 102.6% | volatile |
| 190 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | -2.1 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 35.0% | volatile |
| 191 | United States | -2.16 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 163.3% | volatile |
| 192 | Spain | -2.38 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 75.0% | volatile |
| 193 | Monaco | -2.42 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 138.2% | volatile |
| 194 | Cabo Verde | -2.52 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 19.4% | volatile |
| 195 | Luxembourg | -2.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 196 | Portugal | -2.63 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 492.1% | volatile |
| 197 | OECD | -2.78 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 253.0% | volatile |
| 198 | Hungary | -2.8 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 128.0% | volatile |
| 199 | Senegal | -2.84 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 78.6% | volatile |
| 200 | Greece | -2.92 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 75.3% | volatile |
| 201 | USSR | -2.99 % change on previous year | 1991 | down 2,344.7% | volatile |
| 202 | Estonia | -3.05 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 189.1% | volatile |
| 203 | Italy | -3.06 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 71.4% | volatile |
| 204 | China, Taiwan Province of | -3.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 52.6% | volatile |
| 205 | Israel | -3.48 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 64.7% | volatile |
| 206 | Thailand | -3.5 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 125.3% | volatile |
| 207 | San Marino | -3.97 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 160.9% | volatile |
| 208 | Belgium | -4.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 328.4% | volatile |
| 209 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -4.28 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 203.5% | volatile |
| 210 | Japan | -4.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 471.2% | volatile |
| 210 | Holy See | -4.55 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 14.1% | volatile |
| 212 | Belgium-Luxembourg | -4.57 % change on previous year | 1999 | down 262.8% | volatile |
| 213 | Serbia and Montenegro | -4.6 % change on previous year | 2005 | down 110.5% | volatile |
| 214 | Bangladesh | -4.63 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 109.6% | volatile |
| 215 | Argentina | -4.87 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 163.5% | volatile |
| 216 | Pakistan | -5.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 214.5% | volatile |
| 217 | Chile | -5.13 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 136.2% | volatile |
| 218 | Iceland | -5.57 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 152.7% | volatile |
| 219 | Ireland | -6.84 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 8.6% | volatile |
| 220 | Slovenia | -7.99 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 458.3% | volatile |
| 221 | Singapore | -9.01 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 113.9% | volatile |
| 222 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | -11.5 % change on previous year | 2010 | down 13.4% | volatile |
| 223 | Czechia | -11.73 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,994.5% | volatile |
| 224 | Poland | -12.27 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 713.5% | volatile |
| 225 | Germany | -12.29 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 440.6% | volatile |
| 226 | Finland | -12.53 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 100.8% | volatile |
| 227 | Bulgaria | -12.93 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 63.8% | volatile |
| 228 | Yugoslav SFR | -13.62 % change on previous year | 1991 | down 182.5% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South-eastern Asia 7.24 % change on previous year
- Eastern Asia 6.05 % change on previous year
- Asia 5.59 % change on previous year
- Non-Annex I countries 4.88 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia 4.51 % change on previous year
- Oceania 4.48 % change on previous year
- Central America 3.16 % change on previous year
- Western Asia 3.09 % change on previous year
- World 2.81 % change on previous year
- Central Asia 2.07 % change on previous year
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 1.75 % change on previous year
- Latin America and the Caribbean 1.17 % change on previous year
- Eastern Africa 0.9446 % change on previous year
- South America 0.6152 % change on previous year
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 0.5856 % change on previous year
- Middle Africa 0.2331 % change on previous year
- Africa 0.0655 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa 0.0147 % change on previous year
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) -0.0169 % change on previous year
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) -0.2377 % change on previous year
- Western Africa -0.5704 % change on previous year
- Southern Africa -0.611 % change on previous year
- Small island developing states (SIDS) -0.6412 % change on previous year
- Americas -0.8762 % change on previous year
- Northern America -1.88 % change on previous year
- United States of America -2.16 % change on previous year
- Annex I countries -2.49 % change on previous year
- Southern Europe -2.72 % change on previous year
- Northern Europe -3.35 % change on previous year
- Eastern Europe -3.8 % change on previous year
- Europe -4.35 % change on previous year
- Western Europe -6.9 % change on previous year
- European Union (27) -7.1 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.