Energy — Emissions per capita in Cuba

Cuba: Energy — Emissions per capita was 2.01 t CO2eq/cap in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.01 t CO2eq/cap
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
134th
of 221 countries
All-time high
3.04 t CO2eq/cap
in 2010
All-time low
1.93 t CO2eq/cap
in 2020
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy — Emissions per capita in Cuba, 1990–2023

01231990200620231990: 2.9 t CO2eq/cap1991: 2.7 t CO2eq/cap1992: 2.1 t CO2eq/cap1993: 2 t CO2eq/cap1994: 2 t CO2eq/cap1995: 2.2 t CO2eq/cap1996: 2.2 t CO2eq/cap1997: 2.4 t CO2eq/cap1998: 2.3 t CO2eq/cap1999: 2.3 t CO2eq/cap2000: 2.4 t CO2eq/cap2001: 2.3 t CO2eq/cap2002: 2.3 t CO2eq/cap2003: 2.4 t CO2eq/cap2004: 2.3 t CO2eq/cap2005: 2.4 t CO2eq/cap2006: 2.4 t CO2eq/cap2007: 2.4 t CO2eq/cap2008: 2.5 t CO2eq/cap2009: 2.5 t CO2eq/cap2010: 3 t CO2eq/cap2011: 2.6 t CO2eq/cap2012: 2.6 t CO2eq/cap2013: 2.5 t CO2eq/cap2014: 2.5 t CO2eq/cap2015: 2.6 t CO2eq/cap2016: 2.5 t CO2eq/cap2017: 2.2 t CO2eq/cap2018: 2.1 t CO2eq/cap2019: 2 t CO2eq/cap2020: 1.9 t CO2eq/cap2021: 2 t CO2eq/cap2022: 2 t CO2eq/cap2023: 2 t CO2eq/cap

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t CO2eq/cap.

Analysis

In 2023, energy — emissions per capita in Cuba stood at 2.01 t CO2eq/cap.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and down 19.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy — emissions per capita in Cuba peaked at 3.04 t CO2eq/cap in 2010 and was at its lowest, 1.93 t CO2eq/cap, in 2020.

Cuba ranks 134th of 221 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Energy — Emissions per capita in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Energy — Emissions per capita in Cuba, 1990 to 2023.
Year t CO2eq/cap Change
1990 2.92 t CO2eq/cap —
1991 2.72 t CO2eq/cap -6.8%
1992 2.08 t CO2eq/cap -23.5%
1993 1.98 t CO2eq/cap -4.8%
1994 2.05 t CO2eq/cap +3.5%
1995 2.16 t CO2eq/cap +5.4%
1996 2.22 t CO2eq/cap +2.8%
1997 2.35 t CO2eq/cap +5.9%
1998 2.27 t CO2eq/cap -3.4%
1999 2.28 t CO2eq/cap +0.4%
2000 2.4 t CO2eq/cap +5.3%
2001 2.34 t CO2eq/cap -2.5%
2002 2.34 t CO2eq/cap +0.0%
2003 2.38 t CO2eq/cap +1.7%
2004 2.3 t CO2eq/cap -3.4%
2005 2.37 t CO2eq/cap +3.0%
2006 2.4 t CO2eq/cap +1.3%
2007 2.35 t CO2eq/cap -2.1%
2008 2.52 t CO2eq/cap +7.2%
2009 2.55 t CO2eq/cap +1.2%
2010 3.04 t CO2eq/cap +19.2%
2011 2.61 t CO2eq/cap -14.1%
2012 2.63 t CO2eq/cap +0.8%
2013 2.48 t CO2eq/cap -5.7%
2014 2.46 t CO2eq/cap -0.8%
2015 2.63 t CO2eq/cap +6.9%
2016 2.51 t CO2eq/cap -4.6%
2017 2.23 t CO2eq/cap -11.2%
2018 2.08 t CO2eq/cap -6.7%
2019 2.03 t CO2eq/cap -2.4%
2020 1.93 t CO2eq/cap -4.9%
2021 1.96 t CO2eq/cap +1.6%
2022 1.99 t CO2eq/cap +1.5%
2023 2.01 t CO2eq/cap +1.0%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 2.01 t CO2eq/cap is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.42 t CO2eq/cap, 59% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 2.01 t CO2eq/cap is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.54 t CO2eq/cap, 79% of the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.3 t CO2eq/cap 1.98 t CO2eq/cap 2.92 t CO2eq/cap 10
2000s 2.4 t CO2eq/cap 2.3 t CO2eq/cap 2.55 t CO2eq/cap 10
2010s 2.47 t CO2eq/cap 2.03 t CO2eq/cap 3.04 t CO2eq/cap 10
2020s 1.97 t CO2eq/cap 1.93 t CO2eq/cap 2.01 t CO2eq/cap 4

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 131 India 2.15 t CO2eq/cap compare
  2. 132 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2.04 t CO2eq/cap compare
  3. 132 Dominican Republic 2.04 t CO2eq/cap compare
  4. 135 Bhutan 1.9 t CO2eq/cap compare
  5. 136 Belize 1.87 t CO2eq/cap compare
  6. 137 Tonga 1.84 t CO2eq/cap compare

See the full ranking of 253 places →

More climate change data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy — emissions per capita in Cuba?
Energy — emissions per capita in Cuba was 2.01 t CO2eq/cap in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy — emissions per capita recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 3.04 t CO2eq/cap in 2010.
What is the lowest energy — emissions per capita recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 1.93 t CO2eq/cap in 2020.
How does Cuba rank for energy — emissions per capita?
Cuba ranks 134th out of 221 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy — emissions per capita rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy — Emissions per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy — Emissions per capita in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-emissions-per-capita/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy — Emissions per capita
Unit
t CO2eq/cap
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
253 places, 8,378 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.