Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Southern Europe

Southern Europe: Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions was 3.37 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.37 kt
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
24th
of 33 groups
All-time high
3.48 kt
in 2004
All-time low
2.21 kt
in 1992
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Southern Europe, 1990–2023

01231990200620231990: 2.3 kt1991: 2.4 kt1992: 2.2 kt1993: 2.2 kt1994: 2.3 kt1995: 2.4 kt1996: 2.5 kt1997: 2.6 kt1998: 2.7 kt1999: 2.8 kt2000: 2.9 kt2001: 3 kt2002: 3.5 kt2003: 3.5 kt2004: 3.5 kt2005: 3.5 kt2006: 3.4 kt2007: 3.5 kt2008: 3.4 kt2009: 3.2 kt2010: 3.3 kt2011: 3.4 kt2012: 3.4 kt2013: 3.3 kt2014: 3.3 kt2015: 3.3 kt2016: 3.3 kt2017: 3.2 kt2018: 3.2 kt2019: 3 kt2020: 2.9 kt2021: 3.3 kt2022: 3.4 kt2023: 3.4 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Southern Europe recorded 3.37 kt for energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 2.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Southern Europe peaked at 3.48 kt in 2004 and was at its lowest, 2.21 kt, in 1992.

Southern Europe ranks 24th of 33 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Southern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) in Southern Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 2.34 kt
1991 2.36 kt +1.1%
1992 2.21 kt -6.7%
1993 2.23 kt +1.0%
1994 2.3 kt +3.4%
1995 2.41 kt +4.7%
1996 2.49 kt +3.1%
1997 2.6 kt +4.7%
1998 2.71 kt +4.1%
1999 2.82 kt +3.9%
2000 2.89 kt +2.8%
2001 2.96 kt +2.4%
2002 3.46 kt +16.6%
2003 3.46 kt +0.1%
2004 3.48 kt +0.5%
2005 3.46 kt -0.5%
2006 3.39 kt -2.0%
2007 3.47 kt +2.2%
2008 3.4 kt -2.0%
2009 3.25 kt -4.5%
2010 3.27 kt +0.7%
2011 3.39 kt +3.8%
2012 3.38 kt -0.5%
2013 3.3 kt -2.3%
2014 3.28 kt -0.7%
2015 3.27 kt -0.2%
2016 3.26 kt -0.3%
2017 3.23 kt -0.9%
2018 3.18 kt -1.6%
2019 3.04 kt -4.3%
2020 2.94 kt -3.4%
2021 3.32 kt +13.0%
2022 3.37 kt +1.5%
2023 3.37 kt -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.45 kt 2.21 kt 2.82 kt 10
2000s 3.32 kt 2.89 kt 3.48 kt 10
2010s 3.26 kt 3.04 kt 3.39 kt 10
2020s 3.25 kt 2.94 kt 3.37 kt 4

Countries ranked near Southern Europe

  1. 21 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.8 kt compare
  2. 22 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 1.75 kt compare
  3. 23 Mexico 1.65 kt compare
  4. 24 Indonesia 1.61 kt compare
  5. 25 Australia and New Zealand 1.59 kt compare
  6. 26 Thailand 1.56 kt compare
  7. 27 Germany 1.53 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Southern Europe

All data for Southern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Southern Europe?
Energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Southern Europe was 3.37 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Southern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 3.48 kt in 2004.
What is the lowest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Southern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 2.21 kt in 1992.
How does Southern Europe rank for energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions?
Southern Europe ranks 24th out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions rising or falling in Southern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Southern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-n2o/southern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.