Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...

Countries reporting
240
Highest
106.55 kt
China
Lowest
0 kt
Pitcairn
Median
0.0374 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,972

What the numbers show

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) is currently reported for 240 countries. The highest value is 106.55 kt in China; the lowest is 0 kt in Pitcairn.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0374 kt, and the mean is 2.05 kt.

Over the past decade 172 countries rose and 65 fell. The largest increase was in Hungary (up 1,254.5%), and the largest decrease in Tokelau (down 100.0%).

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 106.55 kt 2023 down 9.5% rising
2 China, mainland 105.75 kt 2023 down 9.6% rising
2 Türkiye 7.96 kt 2023 up 31.3% rising
3 OECD 96.58 kt 2023 up 19.2% rising
4 Russian Federation 54.54 kt 2023 up 26.2% rising
5 Poland 16.31 kt 2023 up 25.0% rising
5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1.8 kt 2023 up 7.7% rising
6 Ukraine 9.66 kt 2023 down 9.6% rising
6 Viet Nam 0.7787 kt 2023 up 119.4% volatile
7 Canada 8.13 kt 2023 up 47.7% rising
7 Syrian Arab Republic 0.5954 kt 2023 up 314.2% rising
8 Uzbekistan 6.15 kt 2023 down 13.0% falling
9 Brazil 5.13 kt 2023 up 32.2% rising
9 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.1831 kt 2023 down 69.0% flat
10 Egypt 4.4 kt 2023 up 234.3% rising
10 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.1155 kt 2023 up 63.6% volatile
11 Romania 3.78 kt 2023 down 5.7% falling
11 United Republic of Tanzania 0.084 kt 2023 up 68.5% volatile
12 India 3.16 kt 2023 down 1.6% rising
12 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0352 kt 2023 up 30.2% volatile
13 Georgia 2.83 kt 2023 up 34.2% volatile
13 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.035 kt 2023 up 62.4% volatile
14 Japan 2.77 kt 2023 down 11.4% rising
14 Melanesia 0.0313 kt 2023 up 21.4% rising
15 Trinidad and Tobago 2.71 kt 2023 up 22.3% rising
15 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.0226 kt 2023 up 78.6% falling
16 Pakistan 2.53 kt 2023 up 47.3% volatile
16 Republic of Moldova 0.0203 kt 2023 up 15.3% volatile
17 Belarus 2.47 kt 2023 up 48.9% rising
17 Polynesia 0.0084 kt 2023 up 21.3% rising
18 Chile 2.37 kt 2023 up 31.6% volatile
18 Micronesia 0.0025 kt 2023 up 3.6% rising
19 Kazakhstan 2.13 kt 2023 up 97.8% volatile
19 Timor-Leste 0.0023 kt 2023 up 179.4% volatile
20 Hungary 1.85 kt 2023 up 1,254.5% volatile
20 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.0007 kt 2023 up 8.4% flat
21 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.8 kt 2023 down 1.7% rising
21 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged falling
22 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 1.75 kt 2023 down 16.9% falling
23 Mexico 1.65 kt 2023 down 9.0% rising
24 Indonesia 1.61 kt 2023 up 0.2% rising
25 Australia and New Zealand 1.59 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
26 Caribbean 3.21 kt 2023 up 21.6% rising
26 Thailand 1.56 kt 2023 up 71.1% rising
27 Germany 1.53 kt 2023 down 18.6% falling
28 Australia 1.45 kt 2023 up 3.1% rising
29 Saudi Arabia 1.35 kt 2023 up 6.9% rising
30 Algeria 1.31 kt 2023 up 3.8% rising
31 France 1.23 kt 2023 up 0.8% falling
32 Spain 1.22 kt 2023 up 13.5% rising
32 Côte d'Ivoire 0.0857 kt 2023 up 126.8% volatile
33 Republic of Korea 1.22 kt 2023 up 20.0% rising
33 Cabo Verde 0.0019 kt 2023 up 35.2% rising
34 Myanmar 1.01 kt 2023 up 43.0% rising
35 Lithuania 0.9596 kt 2023 up 22.0% volatile
36 Italy 0.8814 kt 2023 down 10.9% falling
37 Colombia 0.8802 kt 2023 up 55.7% rising
38 Malaysia 0.8185 kt 2023 up 5.7% rising
39 Tunisia 0.8052 kt 2023 up 30.1% rising
40 Argentina 0.789 kt 2023 up 3.2% rising
41 South Africa 0.7573 kt 2023 down 7.3% rising
42 Nigeria 0.755 kt 2023 up 32.9% rising
43 China, Taiwan Province of 0.6695 kt 2023 down 0.5% rising
44 Philippines 0.584 kt 2023 up 73.1% rising
45 Israel 0.5376 kt 2023 up 20.6% rising
46 Iraq 0.4235 kt 2023 up 32.1% rising
47 Portugal 0.3869 kt 2023 up 39.1% rising
48 United Arab Emirates 0.375 kt 2023 down 1.2% volatile
49 Cuba 0.2851 kt 2023 up 6.4% rising
50 Morocco 0.2725 kt 2023 up 58.6% rising
51 Croatia 0.2423 kt 2023 up 26.3% rising
52 Peru 0.2366 kt 2023 up 62.2% rising
53 Serbia 0.233 kt 2023 down 29.1% rising
54 Libya 0.2164 kt 2023 up 11.2% rising
55 Kuwait 0.191 kt 2023 up 25.1% rising
56 Belgium 0.187 kt 2023 up 1.8% flat
57 Czechia 0.1851 kt 2023 up 2.0% falling
58 Ecuador 0.1764 kt 2023 up 25.0% rising
59 Uganda 0.175 kt 2023 up 258.7% volatile
60 Greece 0.1687 kt 2023 down 27.4% falling
61 Bangladesh 0.1678 kt 2023 up 68.1% volatile
62 Guatemala 0.167 kt 2023 up 46.3% rising
63 Switzerland 0.1537 kt 2023 down 16.3% falling
64 New Zealand 0.1484 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.1399 kt 2023 up 27.0% rising
66 Austria 0.1377 kt 2023 down 14.6% rising
67 Cambodia 0.1347 kt 2023 up 162.8% volatile
68 Norway 0.1318 kt 2023 down 17.0% falling
69 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.1279 kt 2023 down 9.0% rising
70 Oman 0.1263 kt 2023 down 1.5% volatile
71 Sudan 0.1183 kt 2023 up 52.9% rising
72 Sweden 0.1138 kt 2023 down 13.6% falling
73 Serbia and Montenegro 0.1119 kt 2005 up 106.5% rising
74 Dominican Republic 0.1106 kt 2023 up 62.9% rising
75 Qatar 0.1088 kt 2023 up 24.0% volatile
76 Ghana 0.1035 kt 2023 up 35.3% volatile
77 Sudan (former) 0.1002 kt 2011 up 169.5% volatile
78 Kenya 0.098 kt 2023 up 74.5% volatile
79 Finland 0.0974 kt 2023 down 17.5% falling
80 Azerbaijan 0.0919 kt 2023 up 24.4% rising
81 Denmark 0.0918 kt 2023 down 25.9% falling
82 Bulgaria 0.0911 kt 2023 up 28.4% rising
83 Sri Lanka 0.0901 kt 2023 up 29.7% rising
84 Ireland 0.0819 kt 2023 down 12.4% rising
85 Lebanon 0.0794 kt 2023 up 13.6% rising
86 Angola 0.0792 kt 2023 up 13.0% volatile
87 Turkmenistan 0.0778 kt 2023 up 7.4% rising
88 Jordan 0.0776 kt 2023 up 7.7% rising
89 Honduras 0.0751 kt 2023 up 77.8% volatile
90 Zimbabwe 0.0727 kt 2023 up 57.1% rising
91 Singapore 0.0701 kt 2023 down 7.6% rising
92 Panama 0.0697 kt 2023 up 62.9% rising
93 Paraguay 0.0676 kt 2023 up 56.4% volatile
94 Ethiopia 0.0663 kt 2023 up 98.6% volatile
95 Cameroon 0.0645 kt 2023 up 29.0% rising
96 El Salvador 0.0616 kt 2023 up 83.9% rising
97 Costa Rica 0.0615 kt 2023 up 18.0% rising
98 Benin 0.0575 kt 2023 up 29.9% volatile
99 Burkina Faso 0.0528 kt 2023 up 147.6% volatile
100 Madagascar 0.0523 kt 2023 up 87.8% volatile
101 Mongolia 0.0518 kt 2023 up 69.6% volatile
102 Slovakia 0.0492 kt 2023 up 1.9% falling
103 Afghanistan 0.0485 kt 2023 up 45.2% volatile
104 Nepal 0.0479 kt 2023 up 55.3% volatile
105 Bahrain 0.0476 kt 2023 up 30.8% rising
106 Senegal 0.0435 kt 2023 up 135.7% volatile
107 Uruguay 0.0419 kt 2023 up 15.8% rising
108 Mali 0.0401 kt 2023 up 69.9% volatile
109 Nicaragua 0.04 kt 2023 up 35.7% rising
110 Slovenia 0.0389 kt 2023 down 4.6% flat
111 Botswana 0.038 kt 2023 up 3.8% rising
112 Malawi 0.0368 kt 2023 up 76.9% volatile
113 Jamaica 0.0344 kt 2023 up 48.3% rising
114 Mozambique 0.0341 kt 2023 up 117.1% volatile
115 Yemen 0.0327 kt 2023 down 61.1% flat
116 Zambia 0.032 kt 2023 up 74.5% rising
117 Palestine 0.0305 kt 2023 up 115.5% volatile
118 Luxembourg 0.0287 kt 2023 down 14.8% falling
119 Niger 0.0284 kt 2023 up 74.6% rising
120 Estonia 0.0282 kt 2023 down 14.5% falling
121 Tajikistan 0.0264 kt 2023 up 203.9% volatile
122 Guinea 0.0258 kt 2023 up 118.7% volatile
123 North Macedonia 0.0242 kt 2023 up 7.9% rising
124 Latvia 0.0212 kt 2023 down 31.7% falling
125 Armenia 0.0194 kt 2023 up 36.7% volatile
126 Namibia 0.0178 kt 2023 up 9.9% rising
127 Togo 0.0167 kt 2023 up 38.6% rising
128 Cyprus 0.0165 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
129 Kyrgyzstan 0.0162 kt 2023 down 61.1% volatile
130 Iceland 0.0161 kt 2023 down 12.0% rising
131 Puerto Rico 0.016 kt 2023 down 5.6% falling
132 Mauritius 0.0155 kt 2023 up 20.3% rising
133 Mauritania 0.0155 kt 2023 up 130.4% volatile
134 Brunei Darussalam 0.0152 kt 2023 up 7.0% rising
135 Albania 0.0149 kt 2023 down 18.2% rising
135 Haiti 0.0149 kt 2023 up 35.0% rising
137 Eswatini 0.0146 kt 2023 up 69.5% rising
138 Guyana 0.0142 kt 2023 up 93.7% rising
139 Congo 0.0138 kt 2023 down 53.9% volatile
140 Chad 0.0137 kt 2023 up 21.3% volatile
141 Papua New Guinea 0.0129 kt 2023 up 14.6% rising
142 Montenegro 0.0113 kt 2023 up 85.9% rising
143 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0.0112 kt 2010 up 41.4% rising
144 Réunion 0.0098 kt 2010 up 13.2% rising
145 Gabon 0.0094 kt 2023 up 24.1% rising
146 Fiji 0.0091 kt 2023 up 71.2% rising
147 Bahamas 0.0087 kt 2023 up 18.0% rising
148 Sierra Leone 0.0087 kt 2023 up 60.7% volatile
149 Rwanda 0.0083 kt 2023 up 93.7% rising
150 Curaçao 0.0082 kt 2023 down 14.5% falling
151 Maldives 0.008 kt 2023 up 149.1% volatile
152 Lesotho 0.0069 kt 2023 up 24.1% rising
153 Guadeloupe 0.0068 kt 2010 down 3.5% rising
154 Burundi 0.0067 kt 2023 up 96.7% volatile
155 Martinique 0.0067 kt 2010 down 8.7% rising
156 South Sudan 0.0064 kt 2023 down 7.9% falling
157 New Caledonia 0.0062 kt 2023 down 4.5% rising
158 Belize 0.0058 kt 2023 up 43.1% rising
159 Somalia 0.0054 kt 2023 up 43.5% rising
160 Equatorial Guinea 0.0054 kt 2023 up 20.5% volatile
161 Barbados 0.0047 kt 2023 down 8.1% rising
162 Malta 0.0045 kt 2023 down 3.8% rising
163 Liberia 0.0041 kt 2023 down 22.7% volatile
164 Gibraltar 0.0041 kt 2023 up 50.8% rising
165 French Polynesia 0.0037 kt 2023 up 18.8% rising
166 Central African Republic 0.0036 kt 2023 up 374.3% volatile
167 China, Macao SAR 0.0036 kt 2023 down 0.8% rising
168 Aruba 0.0035 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
169 Suriname 0.0034 kt 2023 up 63.0% volatile
170 Saint Lucia 0.0027 kt 2023 up 10.9% rising
171 Bhutan 0.0027 kt 2023 up 159.5% volatile
172 Seychelles 0.0026 kt 2023 up 125.5% volatile
173 Comoros 0.0026 kt 2023 up 205.0% volatile
174 Djibouti 0.0025 kt 2023 up 110.8% volatile
175 Andorra 0.0025 kt 2023 up 3.4% falling
176 Eritrea 0.0024 kt 2023 up 24.0% flat
177 French Guiana 0.0023 kt 2010 up 14.1% rising
178 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0022 kt 2023 up 9.1% rising
179 Cayman Islands 0.0022 kt 2023 up 21.2% rising
180 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.0021 kt 2023 down 0.0% rising
181 Samoa 0.0017 kt 2023 up 46.3% rising
182 Saint Martin (French Part) 0.0017 kt 2023 down 8.5% falling
183 American Samoa 0.0017 kt 2023 down 0.9% falling
184 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0016 kt 2023 up 28.0% volatile
185 Solomon Islands 0.0015 kt 2023 down 28.8% rising
186 Vanuatu 0.0015 kt 2023 up 192.0% volatile
187 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0015 kt 2023 up 62.9% rising
188 Grenada 0.0014 kt 2023 up 18.9% rising
189 Gambia 0.0011 kt 2023 up 27.3% falling
190 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0011 kt 2023 up 17.3% rising
191 Bermuda 0.0011 kt 2023 down 20.8% falling
192 Tonga 0.001 kt 2023 up 54.6% rising
193 Guinea-Bissau 0.001 kt 2023 up 34.3% rising
194 Jersey 0.001 kt 2023 down 20.5% rising
195 Faroe Islands 0.0009 kt 2023 down 1.5% rising
196 Marshall Islands 0.0009 kt 2023 up 9.2% rising
197 Belgium-Luxembourg 0.0007 kt 1999 up 29.7% volatile
198 Greenland 0.0006 kt 2023 up 9.5% falling
199 Dominica 0.0006 kt 2023 up 0.5% rising
200 Palau 0.0005 kt 2023 down 20.7% rising
201 Anguilla 0.0005 kt 2023 up 4.1% rising
202 British Virgin Islands 0.0005 kt 2023 down 16.8% rising
203 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0004 kt 2023 up 17.2% rising
204 Kiribati 0.0003 kt 2023 up 41.8% rising
205 Saint Barthélemy 0.0002 kt 2023 up 14.2% rising
206 Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0.0002 kt 2023 up 9.0% rising
207 Cook Islands 0.0001 kt 2023 down 5.1% rising
208 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.0001 kt 2023 down 10.3% falling
209 Montserrat 0.0001 kt 2023 down 54.9% falling
210 Northern Mariana Islands 0.0001 kt 2023 down 14.8% falling
211 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.0001 kt 2023 down 26.7% flat
212 Nauru 0.0001 kt 2023 up 116.0% volatile
213 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0 kt 2023 up 10.8% flat
214 Niue 0 kt 2023 up 25.8% flat
215 Tuvalu 0 kt 2023 up 8.6% rising
216 Isle of Man 0 kt 2023 down 23.1% rising
217 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
218 Guam 0 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
219 Tokelau 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
219 Pitcairn 0 kt 2004 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-n2o/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.