Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) by country

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases...

Countries reporting
240
Highest
106.55 kt
China
Lowest
0 kt
Pitcairn
Median
0.0374 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,972

What the numbers show

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) is currently reported for 240 countries. The highest value is 106.55 kt in China; the lowest is 0 kt in Pitcairn.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0374 kt, and the mean is 2.05 kt.

Over the past decade 172 countries rose and 65 fell. The largest increase was in Hungary (up 1,254.5%), and the largest decrease in Tokelau (down 100.0%).

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) (N2O): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 106.55 kt 2023 down 9.5% rising
2 China, mainland 105.75 kt 2023 down 9.6% rising
3 OECD 96.58 kt 2023 up 19.2% rising
4 Russian Federation 54.54 kt 2023 up 26.2% rising
5 Poland 16.31 kt 2023 up 25.0% rising
6 Ukraine 9.66 kt 2023 down 9.6% rising
7 Canada 8.13 kt 2023 up 47.7% rising
8 Türkiye 7.96 kt 2023 up 31.3% rising
9 Uzbekistan 6.15 kt 2023 down 13.0% falling
10 Brazil 5.13 kt 2023 up 32.2% rising
11 Egypt 4.4 kt 2023 up 234.3% rising
12 Romania 3.78 kt 2023 down 5.7% falling
13 Caribbean 3.21 kt 2023 up 21.6% rising
14 India 3.16 kt 2023 down 1.6% rising
15 Georgia 2.83 kt 2023 up 34.2% volatile
16 Japan 2.77 kt 2023 down 11.4% rising
17 Trinidad and Tobago 2.71 kt 2023 up 22.3% rising
18 Pakistan 2.53 kt 2023 up 47.3% volatile
19 Belarus 2.47 kt 2023 up 48.9% rising
20 Chile 2.37 kt 2023 up 31.6% volatile
21 Kazakhstan 2.13 kt 2023 up 97.8% volatile
22 Hungary 1.85 kt 2023 up 1,254.5% volatile
23 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.8 kt 2023 down 1.7% rising
24 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1.8 kt 2023 up 7.7% rising
25 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 1.75 kt 2023 down 16.9% falling
26 Mexico 1.65 kt 2023 down 9.0% rising
27 Indonesia 1.61 kt 2023 up 0.2% rising
28 Australia and New Zealand 1.59 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
29 Thailand 1.56 kt 2023 up 71.1% rising
30 Germany 1.53 kt 2023 down 18.6% falling
31 Australia 1.45 kt 2023 up 3.1% rising
32 Saudi Arabia 1.35 kt 2023 up 6.9% rising
33 Algeria 1.31 kt 2023 up 3.8% rising
34 France 1.23 kt 2023 up 0.8% falling
35 Spain 1.22 kt 2023 up 13.5% rising
36 Republic of Korea 1.22 kt 2023 up 20.0% rising
37 Myanmar 1.01 kt 2023 up 43.0% rising
38 Lithuania 0.9596 kt 2023 up 22.0% volatile
39 Italy 0.8814 kt 2023 down 10.9% falling
40 Colombia 0.8802 kt 2023 up 55.7% rising
41 Malaysia 0.8185 kt 2023 up 5.7% rising
42 Tunisia 0.8052 kt 2023 up 30.1% rising
43 Argentina 0.789 kt 2023 up 3.2% rising
44 Viet Nam 0.7787 kt 2023 up 119.4% volatile
45 South Africa 0.7573 kt 2023 down 7.3% rising
46 Nigeria 0.755 kt 2023 up 32.9% rising
47 China, Taiwan Province of 0.6695 kt 2023 down 0.5% rising
48 Syrian Arab Republic 0.5954 kt 2023 up 314.2% rising
49 Philippines 0.584 kt 2023 up 73.1% rising
50 Israel 0.5376 kt 2023 up 20.6% rising
51 Iraq 0.4235 kt 2023 up 32.1% rising
52 Portugal 0.3869 kt 2023 up 39.1% rising
53 United Arab Emirates 0.375 kt 2023 down 1.2% volatile
54 Cuba 0.2851 kt 2023 up 6.4% rising
55 Morocco 0.2725 kt 2023 up 58.6% rising
56 Croatia 0.2423 kt 2023 up 26.3% rising
57 Peru 0.2366 kt 2023 up 62.2% rising
58 Serbia 0.233 kt 2023 down 29.1% rising
59 Libya 0.2164 kt 2023 up 11.2% rising
60 Kuwait 0.191 kt 2023 up 25.1% rising
61 Belgium 0.187 kt 2023 up 1.8% flat
62 Czechia 0.1851 kt 2023 up 2.0% falling
63 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.1831 kt 2023 down 69.0% flat
64 Ecuador 0.1764 kt 2023 up 25.0% rising
65 Uganda 0.175 kt 2023 up 258.7% volatile
66 Greece 0.1687 kt 2023 down 27.4% falling
67 Bangladesh 0.1678 kt 2023 up 68.1% volatile
68 Guatemala 0.167 kt 2023 up 46.3% rising
69 Switzerland 0.1537 kt 2023 down 16.3% falling
70 New Zealand 0.1484 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
71 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.1399 kt 2023 up 27.0% rising
72 Austria 0.1377 kt 2023 down 14.6% rising
73 Cambodia 0.1347 kt 2023 up 162.8% volatile
74 Norway 0.1318 kt 2023 down 17.0% falling
75 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.1279 kt 2023 down 9.0% rising
76 Oman 0.1263 kt 2023 down 1.5% volatile
77 Sudan 0.1183 kt 2023 up 52.9% rising
78 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.1155 kt 2023 up 63.6% volatile
79 Sweden 0.1138 kt 2023 down 13.6% falling
80 Serbia and Montenegro 0.1119 kt 2005 up 106.5% rising
81 Dominican Republic 0.1106 kt 2023 up 62.9% rising
82 Qatar 0.1088 kt 2023 up 24.0% volatile
83 Ghana 0.1035 kt 2023 up 35.3% volatile
84 Sudan (former) 0.1002 kt 2011 up 169.5% volatile
85 Kenya 0.098 kt 2023 up 74.5% volatile
86 Finland 0.0974 kt 2023 down 17.5% falling
87 Azerbaijan 0.0919 kt 2023 up 24.4% rising
88 Denmark 0.0918 kt 2023 down 25.9% falling
89 Bulgaria 0.0911 kt 2023 up 28.4% rising
90 Sri Lanka 0.0901 kt 2023 up 29.7% rising
91 Côte d'Ivoire 0.0857 kt 2023 up 126.8% volatile
92 United Republic of Tanzania 0.084 kt 2023 up 68.5% volatile
93 Ireland 0.0819 kt 2023 down 12.4% rising
94 Lebanon 0.0794 kt 2023 up 13.6% rising
95 Angola 0.0792 kt 2023 up 13.0% volatile
96 Turkmenistan 0.0778 kt 2023 up 7.4% rising
97 Jordan 0.0776 kt 2023 up 7.7% rising
98 Honduras 0.0751 kt 2023 up 77.8% volatile
99 Zimbabwe 0.0727 kt 2023 up 57.1% rising
100 Singapore 0.0701 kt 2023 down 7.6% rising
101 Panama 0.0697 kt 2023 up 62.9% rising
102 Paraguay 0.0676 kt 2023 up 56.4% volatile
103 Ethiopia 0.0663 kt 2023 up 98.6% volatile
104 Cameroon 0.0645 kt 2023 up 29.0% rising
105 El Salvador 0.0616 kt 2023 up 83.9% rising
106 Costa Rica 0.0615 kt 2023 up 18.0% rising
107 Benin 0.0575 kt 2023 up 29.9% volatile
108 Burkina Faso 0.0528 kt 2023 up 147.6% volatile
109 Madagascar 0.0523 kt 2023 up 87.8% volatile
110 Mongolia 0.0518 kt 2023 up 69.6% volatile
111 Slovakia 0.0492 kt 2023 up 1.9% falling
112 Afghanistan 0.0485 kt 2023 up 45.2% volatile
113 Nepal 0.0479 kt 2023 up 55.3% volatile
114 Bahrain 0.0476 kt 2023 up 30.8% rising
115 Senegal 0.0435 kt 2023 up 135.7% volatile
116 Uruguay 0.0419 kt 2023 up 15.8% rising
117 Mali 0.0401 kt 2023 up 69.9% volatile
118 Nicaragua 0.04 kt 2023 up 35.7% rising
119 Slovenia 0.0389 kt 2023 down 4.6% flat
120 Botswana 0.038 kt 2023 up 3.8% rising
121 Malawi 0.0368 kt 2023 up 76.9% volatile
122 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0352 kt 2023 up 30.2% volatile
123 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.035 kt 2023 up 62.4% volatile
124 Jamaica 0.0344 kt 2023 up 48.3% rising
125 Mozambique 0.0341 kt 2023 up 117.1% volatile
126 Yemen 0.0327 kt 2023 down 61.1% flat
127 Zambia 0.032 kt 2023 up 74.5% rising
128 Melanesia 0.0313 kt 2023 up 21.4% rising
129 Palestine 0.0305 kt 2023 up 115.5% volatile
130 Luxembourg 0.0287 kt 2023 down 14.8% falling
131 Niger 0.0284 kt 2023 up 74.6% rising
132 Estonia 0.0282 kt 2023 down 14.5% falling
133 Tajikistan 0.0264 kt 2023 up 203.9% volatile
134 Guinea 0.0258 kt 2023 up 118.7% volatile
135 North Macedonia 0.0242 kt 2023 up 7.9% rising
136 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.0226 kt 2023 up 78.6% falling
137 Latvia 0.0212 kt 2023 down 31.7% falling
138 Republic of Moldova 0.0203 kt 2023 up 15.3% volatile
139 Armenia 0.0194 kt 2023 up 36.7% volatile
140 Namibia 0.0178 kt 2023 up 9.9% rising
141 Togo 0.0167 kt 2023 up 38.6% rising
142 Cyprus 0.0165 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
143 Kyrgyzstan 0.0162 kt 2023 down 61.1% volatile
144 Iceland 0.0161 kt 2023 down 12.0% rising
145 Puerto Rico 0.016 kt 2023 down 5.6% falling
146 Mauritius 0.0155 kt 2023 up 20.3% rising
147 Mauritania 0.0155 kt 2023 up 130.4% volatile
148 Brunei Darussalam 0.0152 kt 2023 up 7.0% rising
149 Albania 0.0149 kt 2023 down 18.2% rising
149 Haiti 0.0149 kt 2023 up 35.0% rising
151 Eswatini 0.0146 kt 2023 up 69.5% rising
152 Guyana 0.0142 kt 2023 up 93.7% rising
153 Congo 0.0138 kt 2023 down 53.9% volatile
154 Chad 0.0137 kt 2023 up 21.3% volatile
155 Papua New Guinea 0.0129 kt 2023 up 14.6% rising
156 Montenegro 0.0113 kt 2023 up 85.9% rising
157 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0.0112 kt 2010 up 41.4% rising
158 Réunion 0.0098 kt 2010 up 13.2% rising
159 Gabon 0.0094 kt 2023 up 24.1% rising
160 Fiji 0.0091 kt 2023 up 71.2% rising
161 Bahamas 0.0087 kt 2023 up 18.0% rising
162 Sierra Leone 0.0087 kt 2023 up 60.7% volatile
163 Polynesia 0.0084 kt 2023 up 21.3% rising
164 Rwanda 0.0083 kt 2023 up 93.7% rising
165 Curaçao 0.0082 kt 2023 down 14.5% falling
166 Maldives 0.008 kt 2023 up 149.1% volatile
167 Lesotho 0.0069 kt 2023 up 24.1% rising
168 Guadeloupe 0.0068 kt 2010 down 3.5% rising
169 Burundi 0.0067 kt 2023 up 96.7% volatile
170 Martinique 0.0067 kt 2010 down 8.7% rising
171 South Sudan 0.0064 kt 2023 down 7.9% falling
172 New Caledonia 0.0062 kt 2023 down 4.5% rising
173 Belize 0.0058 kt 2023 up 43.1% rising
174 Somalia 0.0054 kt 2023 up 43.5% rising
175 Equatorial Guinea 0.0054 kt 2023 up 20.5% volatile
176 Barbados 0.0047 kt 2023 down 8.1% rising
177 Malta 0.0045 kt 2023 down 3.8% rising
178 Liberia 0.0041 kt 2023 down 22.7% volatile
179 Gibraltar 0.0041 kt 2023 up 50.8% rising
180 French Polynesia 0.0037 kt 2023 up 18.8% rising
181 Central African Republic 0.0036 kt 2023 up 374.3% volatile
182 China, Macao SAR 0.0036 kt 2023 down 0.8% rising
183 Aruba 0.0035 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
184 Suriname 0.0034 kt 2023 up 63.0% volatile
185 Saint Lucia 0.0027 kt 2023 up 10.9% rising
186 Bhutan 0.0027 kt 2023 up 159.5% volatile
187 Seychelles 0.0026 kt 2023 up 125.5% volatile
188 Comoros 0.0026 kt 2023 up 205.0% volatile
189 Djibouti 0.0025 kt 2023 up 110.8% volatile
189 Micronesia 0.0025 kt 2023 up 3.6% rising
191 Andorra 0.0025 kt 2023 up 3.4% falling
192 Eritrea 0.0024 kt 2023 up 24.0% flat
193 Timor-Leste 0.0023 kt 2023 up 179.4% volatile
194 French Guiana 0.0023 kt 2010 up 14.1% rising
195 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0022 kt 2023 up 9.1% rising
196 Cayman Islands 0.0022 kt 2023 up 21.2% rising
197 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.0021 kt 2023 down 0.0% rising
198 Cabo Verde 0.0019 kt 2023 up 35.2% rising
199 Samoa 0.0017 kt 2023 up 46.3% rising
200 Saint Martin (French Part) 0.0017 kt 2023 down 8.5% falling
201 American Samoa 0.0017 kt 2023 down 0.9% falling
202 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0016 kt 2023 up 28.0% volatile
203 Solomon Islands 0.0015 kt 2023 down 28.8% rising
204 Vanuatu 0.0015 kt 2023 up 192.0% volatile
205 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0015 kt 2023 up 62.9% rising
206 Grenada 0.0014 kt 2023 up 18.9% rising
207 Gambia 0.0011 kt 2023 up 27.3% falling
208 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0011 kt 2023 up 17.3% rising
209 Bermuda 0.0011 kt 2023 down 20.8% falling
210 Tonga 0.001 kt 2023 up 54.6% rising
211 Guinea-Bissau 0.001 kt 2023 up 34.3% rising
212 Jersey 0.001 kt 2023 down 20.5% rising
213 Faroe Islands 0.0009 kt 2023 down 1.5% rising
214 Marshall Islands 0.0009 kt 2023 up 9.2% rising
215 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.0007 kt 2023 up 8.4% flat
216 Belgium-Luxembourg 0.0007 kt 1999 up 29.7% volatile
217 Greenland 0.0006 kt 2023 up 9.5% falling
218 Dominica 0.0006 kt 2023 up 0.5% rising
219 Palau 0.0005 kt 2023 down 20.7% rising
220 Anguilla 0.0005 kt 2023 up 4.1% rising
221 British Virgin Islands 0.0005 kt 2023 down 16.8% rising
222 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0004 kt 2023 up 17.2% rising
223 Kiribati 0.0003 kt 2023 up 41.8% rising
224 Saint Barthélemy 0.0002 kt 2023 up 14.2% rising
225 Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0.0002 kt 2023 up 9.0% rising
226 Cook Islands 0.0001 kt 2023 down 5.1% rising
227 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.0001 kt 2023 down 10.3% falling
228 Montserrat 0.0001 kt 2023 down 54.9% falling
229 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged falling
230 Northern Mariana Islands 0.0001 kt 2023 down 14.8% falling
231 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.0001 kt 2023 down 26.7% flat
232 Nauru 0.0001 kt 2023 up 116.0% volatile
233 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0 kt 2023 up 10.8% flat
234 Niue 0 kt 2023 up 25.8% flat
235 Tuvalu 0 kt 2023 up 8.6% rising
236 Isle of Man 0 kt 2023 down 23.1% rising
237 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
238 Guam 0 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
239 Tokelau 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
239 Pitcairn 0 kt 2004 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-n2o/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-n2o/">Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions by country</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.