Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions was 162.61 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
162.61 kt
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
3rd
of 33 groups
All-time high
162.63 kt
in 2022
All-time low
63.89 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

0501001501990200620231990: 63.9 kt1991: 66.8 kt1992: 99.5 kt1993: 98.9 kt1994: 100.6 kt1995: 101.8 kt1996: 104.1 kt1997: 106.5 kt1998: 108.3 kt1999: 111 kt2000: 112.5 kt2001: 114.2 kt2002: 124.6 kt2003: 126.3 kt2004: 120.2 kt2005: 122.3 kt2006: 126.7 kt2007: 121.4 kt2008: 121.4 kt2009: 122.2 kt2010: 130.4 kt2011: 139.5 kt2012: 135.3 kt2013: 136.6 kt2014: 133 kt2015: 125.9 kt2016: 133.6 kt2017: 135.7 kt2018: 136 kt2019: 140.4 kt2020: 154.6 kt2021: 162.4 kt2022: 162.6 kt2023: 162.6 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Annex I countries stood at 162.61 kt.

That represents a change of up 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Annex I countries peaked at 162.63 kt in 2022 and was at its lowest, 63.89 kt, in 1990.

That places Annex I countries 3rd out of 33 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 63.89 kt —
1991 66.78 kt +4.5%
1992 99.54 kt +49.1%
1993 98.86 kt -0.7%
1994 100.61 kt +1.8%
1995 101.84 kt +1.2%
1996 104.09 kt +2.2%
1997 106.53 kt +2.3%
1998 108.33 kt +1.7%
1999 111 kt +2.5%
2000 112.46 kt +1.3%
2001 114.21 kt +1.6%
2002 124.56 kt +9.1%
2003 126.28 kt +1.4%
2004 120.25 kt -4.8%
2005 122.29 kt +1.7%
2006 126.67 kt +3.6%
2007 121.44 kt -4.1%
2008 121.39 kt -0.0%
2009 122.24 kt +0.7%
2010 130.39 kt +6.7%
2011 139.48 kt +7.0%
2012 135.31 kt -3.0%
2013 136.58 kt +0.9%
2014 132.99 kt -2.6%
2015 125.86 kt -5.4%
2016 133.62 kt +6.2%
2017 135.74 kt +1.6%
2018 135.97 kt +0.2%
2019 140.37 kt +3.2%
2020 154.61 kt +10.1%
2021 162.39 kt +5.0%
2022 162.63 kt +0.2%
2023 162.61 kt -0.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Annex I countries changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +49.1% 66.78 kt 99.54 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 96.15 kt 63.89 kt 111 kt 10
2000s 121.18 kt 112.46 kt 126.67 kt 10
2010s 134.63 kt 125.86 kt 140.37 kt 10
2020s 160.56 kt 154.61 kt 162.63 kt 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 1 China 106.55 kt compare
  2. 2 China, mainland 105.75 kt compare
  3. 2 Türkiye 7.96 kt compare
  4. 3 OECD 96.58 kt compare
  5. 4 Russian Federation 54.54 kt compare
  6. 5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1.8 kt compare
  7. 5 Poland 16.31 kt compare
  8. 6 Ukraine 9.66 kt compare
  9. 6 Viet Nam 0.7787 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Annex I countries?
Energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Annex I countries was 162.61 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 162.63 kt in 2022.
What is the lowest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 63.89 kt in 1990.
How does Annex I countries rank for energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions?
Annex I countries ranks 3rd out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-n2o/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.