Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) (N2O) in Eswatini

Eswatini: Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) (N2O) was 0.0146 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.0146 kt
Change on year
up 3.7%
World rank
151st
of 242 countries
All-time high
0.0182 kt
in 2019
All-time low
0.0047 kt
in 1992
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Eswatini, 1990–2023

0.0050.010.0150.021990200620231990: 0.005 kt1991: 0.005 kt1992: 0.005 kt1993: 0.005 kt1994: 0.006 kt1995: 0.008 kt1996: 0.006 kt1997: 0.008 kt1998: 0.008 kt1999: 0.009 kt2000: 0.007 kt2001: 0.007 kt2002: 0.008 kt2003: 0.007 kt2004: 0.007 kt2005: 0.007 kt2006: 0.007 kt2007: 0.007 kt2008: 0.007 kt2009: 0.008 kt2010: 0.009 kt2011: 0.009 kt2012: 0.009 kt2013: 0.009 kt2014: 0.018 kt2015: 0.016 kt2016: 0.017 kt2017: 0.018 kt2018: 0.017 kt2019: 0.018 kt2020: 0.018 kt2021: 0.017 kt2022: 0.014 kt2023: 0.015 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Eswatini stood at 0.0146 kt.

That represents a change of up 3.7% on the previous year and up 69.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Eswatini peaked at 0.0182 kt in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.0047 kt, in 1992.

That places Eswatini 151st out of 242 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) (N2O) in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) in Eswatini, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 0.0055 kt —
1991 0.0052 kt -4.9%
1992 0.0047 kt -9.5%
1993 0.0048 kt +1.7%
1994 0.0056 kt +17.4%
1995 0.0078 kt +38.0%
1996 0.0057 kt -27.0%
1997 0.0081 kt +42.6%
1998 0.0081 kt -0.0%
1999 0.0092 kt +13.5%
2000 0.0072 kt -21.7%
2001 0.0072 kt +0.8%
2002 0.0075 kt +3.9%
2003 0.0065 kt -13.2%
2004 0.0074 kt +12.6%
2005 0.007 kt -5.0%
2006 0.0069 kt -1.6%
2007 0.0071 kt +2.8%
2008 0.0071 kt +0.8%
2009 0.0075 kt +5.7%
2010 0.0091 kt +20.9%
2011 0.0095 kt +3.9%
2012 0.0091 kt -3.8%
2013 0.0086 kt -5.5%
2014 0.0178 kt +106.2%
2015 0.0161 kt -9.6%
2016 0.0172 kt +7.0%
2017 0.0177 kt +3.0%
2018 0.0171 kt -3.6%
2019 0.0182 kt +6.7%
2020 0.0178 kt -2.1%
2021 0.0169 kt -5.0%
2022 0.0141 kt -16.9%
2023 0.0146 kt +3.7%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 0.0146 kt is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.04 kt, 37% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 0.0146 kt is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0173 kt, 85% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O) (N2O) in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2014 +106.2% 0.0086 kt 0.0178 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0065 kt 0.0047 kt 0.0092 kt 10
2000s 0.0071 kt 0.0065 kt 0.0075 kt 10
2010s 0.014 kt 0.0086 kt 0.0182 kt 10
2020s 0.0159 kt 0.0141 kt 0.0178 kt 4

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 148 Brunei Darussalam 0.0152 kt compare
  2. 149 Albania 0.0149 kt compare
  3. 149 Haiti 0.0149 kt compare
  4. 152 Guyana 0.0142 kt compare
  5. 153 Congo 0.0138 kt compare
  6. 154 Chad 0.0137 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Eswatini?
Energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Eswatini was 0.0146 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 0.0182 kt in 2019.
What is the lowest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0047 kt in 1992.
How does Eswatini rank for energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions?
Eswatini ranks 151st out of 242 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is up 69.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-n2o/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.