Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use in Europe

Europe: Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use was 2.77 million TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.77 million TJ
Change on year
down 0.9%
Rank
6th
of 33 regions
All-time high
2.84 million TJ
in 2021
All-time low
1.12 million TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use in Europe, 1990–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M1990200620231990: 1.1M TJ1991: 1.5M TJ1992: 1.8M TJ1993: 1.9M TJ1994: 1.8M TJ1995: 1.9M TJ1996: 2.0M TJ1997: 2.0M TJ1998: 2.1M TJ1999: 2.1M TJ2000: 2.3M TJ2001: 2.3M TJ2002: 2.4M TJ2003: 2.4M TJ2004: 2.5M TJ2005: 2.5M TJ2006: 2.6M TJ2007: 2.7M TJ2008: 2.8M TJ2009: 2.7M TJ2010: 2.8M TJ2011: 2.8M TJ2012: 2.8M TJ2013: 2.8M TJ2014: 2.7M TJ2015: 2.8M TJ2016: 2.8M TJ2017: 2.8M TJ2018: 2.8M TJ2019: 2.8M TJ2020: 2.7M TJ2021: 2.8M TJ2022: 2.8M TJ2023: 2.8M TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

Europe recorded 2.77 million TJ for energy use (pre- and post-production) — energy use in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (pre- and post-production) — energy use in Europe peaked at 2.84 million TJ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1.12 million TJ, in 1990.

Europe ranks 6th of 33 regions on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use (Electricity) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 1.12 million TJ
1991 1.52 million TJ +36.1%
1992 1.80 million TJ +18.2%
1993 1.86 million TJ +3.3%
1994 1.85 million TJ -0.3%
1995 1.90 million TJ +2.7%
1996 2.01 million TJ +5.9%
1997 2.04 million TJ +1.6%
1998 2.08 million TJ +2.0%
1999 2.14 million TJ +2.6%
2000 2.25 million TJ +5.2%
2001 2.31 million TJ +2.7%
2002 2.35 million TJ +1.8%
2003 2.41 million TJ +2.4%
2004 2.47 million TJ +2.4%
2005 2.54 million TJ +3.1%
2006 2.61 million TJ +2.9%
2007 2.68 million TJ +2.6%
2008 2.77 million TJ +3.2%
2009 2.73 million TJ -1.2%
2010 2.81 million TJ +2.6%
2011 2.79 million TJ -0.7%
2012 2.80 million TJ +0.5%
2013 2.80 million TJ +0.1%
2014 2.73 million TJ -2.5%
2015 2.77 million TJ +1.5%
2016 2.80 million TJ +0.8%
2017 2.81 million TJ +0.5%
2018 2.80 million TJ -0.3%
2019 2.79 million TJ -0.5%
2020 2.71 million TJ -2.9%
2021 2.84 million TJ +4.9%
2022 2.79 million TJ -1.7%
2023 2.77 million TJ -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.83 million TJ 1.12 million TJ 2.14 million TJ 10
2000s 2.51 million TJ 2.25 million TJ 2.77 million TJ 10
2010s 2.79 million TJ 2.73 million TJ 2.81 million TJ 10
2020s 2.78 million TJ 2.71 million TJ 2.84 million TJ 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 3 China, mainland 2.15 million TJ compare
  2. 4 Brazil 687,907 TJ compare
  3. 5 Japan 604,267 TJ compare
  4. 6 Germany 434,799 TJ compare
  5. 7 Russian Federation 403,298 TJ compare
  6. 8 France 369,534 TJ compare
  7. 9 Republic of Korea 325,477 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (pre- and post-production) — energy use in Europe?
Energy use (pre- and post-production) — energy use in Europe was 2.77 million TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy use (pre- and post-production) — energy use recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 2.84 million TJ in 2021.
What is the lowest energy use (pre- and post-production) — energy use recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 1.12 million TJ in 1990.
How does Europe rank for energy use (pre- and post-production) — energy use?
Europe ranks 6th out of 33 regions with data for 2023.
Is energy use (pre- and post-production) — energy use rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use (Electricity). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-energy-use-electricity/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use (Electricity)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
236 places, 7,746 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.