Farm gate — Emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Farm gate — Emissions per area of agricultural land was 1.52 t CO2eq/ha in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
1.52 t CO2eq/ha
Change on year
up 4.1%
Rank
15th
of 31 groups
All-time high
1.55 t CO2eq/ha
in 1992
All-time low
1.41 t CO2eq/ha
in 2003
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Farm gate — Emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

00.511.51990200620231990: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha1991: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha1992: 1.6 t CO2eq/ha1993: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha1994: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha1995: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha1996: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha1997: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha1998: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha1999: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2000: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2001: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2002: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2003: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2004: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2005: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2006: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2007: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2008: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2009: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2010: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2011: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2012: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2013: 1.4 t CO2eq/ha2014: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2015: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2016: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2017: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2018: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2019: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2020: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2021: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2022: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha2023: 1.5 t CO2eq/ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t CO2eq/ha.

Analysis

In 2023, farm gate — emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries stood at 1.52 t CO2eq/ha.

The figure is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 5.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, farm gate — emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries peaked at 1.55 t CO2eq/ha in 1992 and was at its lowest, 1.41 t CO2eq/ha, in 2003.

That places Annex I countries 15th out of 31 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Farm gate — Emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Farm gate — Emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year t CO2eq/ha Change
1990 1.53 t CO2eq/ha
1991 1.51 t CO2eq/ha -1.3%
1992 1.55 t CO2eq/ha +2.6%
1993 1.54 t CO2eq/ha -0.6%
1994 1.52 t CO2eq/ha -1.3%
1995 1.5 t CO2eq/ha -1.3%
1996 1.48 t CO2eq/ha -1.3%
1997 1.46 t CO2eq/ha -1.4%
1998 1.43 t CO2eq/ha -2.1%
1999 1.45 t CO2eq/ha +1.4%
2000 1.44 t CO2eq/ha -0.7%
2001 1.44 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2002 1.46 t CO2eq/ha +1.4%
2003 1.41 t CO2eq/ha -3.4%
2004 1.48 t CO2eq/ha +5.0%
2005 1.44 t CO2eq/ha -2.7%
2006 1.46 t CO2eq/ha +1.4%
2007 1.47 t CO2eq/ha +0.7%
2008 1.45 t CO2eq/ha -1.4%
2009 1.43 t CO2eq/ha -1.4%
2010 1.43 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2011 1.48 t CO2eq/ha +3.5%
2012 1.48 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2013 1.44 t CO2eq/ha -2.7%
2014 1.46 t CO2eq/ha +1.4%
2015 1.49 t CO2eq/ha +2.1%
2016 1.48 t CO2eq/ha -0.7%
2017 1.48 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2018 1.5 t CO2eq/ha +1.4%
2019 1.48 t CO2eq/ha -1.3%
2020 1.48 t CO2eq/ha +0.0%
2021 1.47 t CO2eq/ha -0.7%
2022 1.46 t CO2eq/ha -0.7%
2023 1.52 t CO2eq/ha +4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.5 t CO2eq/ha 1.43 t CO2eq/ha 1.55 t CO2eq/ha 10
2000s 1.45 t CO2eq/ha 1.41 t CO2eq/ha 1.48 t CO2eq/ha 10
2010s 1.47 t CO2eq/ha 1.43 t CO2eq/ha 1.5 t CO2eq/ha 10
2020s 1.48 t CO2eq/ha 1.46 t CO2eq/ha 1.52 t CO2eq/ha 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 12 Bahrain 10.73 t CO2eq/ha compare
  2. 12 Türkiye 1.88 t CO2eq/ha compare
  3. 13 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1.85 t CO2eq/ha compare
  4. 13 Kuwait 10 t CO2eq/ha compare
  5. 14 Finland 9.82 t CO2eq/ha compare
  6. 15 China, Taiwan Province of 9.78 t CO2eq/ha compare
  7. 15 Micronesia 1.32 t CO2eq/ha compare
  8. 16 Cabo Verde 1.46 t CO2eq/ha compare
  9. 16 Japan 9.56 t CO2eq/ha compare
  10. 17 Belarus 8.71 t CO2eq/ha compare
  11. 17 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.91 t CO2eq/ha compare
  12. 18 Qatar 8.59 t CO2eq/ha compare
  13. 18 Republic of Moldova 0.89 t CO2eq/ha compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is farm gate — emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries?
Farm gate — emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries was 1.52 t CO2eq/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest farm gate — emissions per area of agricultural land recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 1.55 t CO2eq/ha in 1992.
What is the lowest farm gate — emissions per area of agricultural land recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 1.41 t CO2eq/ha in 2003.
How does Annex I countries rank for farm gate — emissions per area of agricultural land?
Annex I countries ranks 15th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is farm gate — emissions per area of agricultural land rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Farm gate — Emissions per area of agricultural land. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Farm gate — Emissions per area of agricultural land in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/farm-gate-emissions-per-area-of-agricultural-land/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Farm gate — Emissions per area of agricultural land
Unit
t CO2eq/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
241 places, 7,974 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.