Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in India

India: Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) was 32,809 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
32,809 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
5th
of 77 countries
All-time high
32,809 kt
in 2021
All-time low
3,035 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in India, 1990–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990200620231990: 3.0k kt1991: 4.0k kt1992: 4.9k kt1993: 5.7k kt1994: 6.8k kt1995: 7.7k kt1996: 8.7k kt1997: 9.8k kt1998: 10.9k kt1999: 12.1k kt2000: 13.0k kt2001: 14.1k kt2002: 20.8k kt2003: 21.1k kt2004: 21.8k kt2005: 21.1k kt2006: 23.1k kt2007: 21.2k kt2008: 20.7k kt2009: 23.7k kt2010: 22.9k kt2011: 24.0k kt2012: 23.9k kt2013: 26.2k kt2014: 26.6k kt2015: 27.1k kt2016: 27.8k kt2017: 28.4k kt2018: 27.7k kt2019: 27.5k kt2020: 26.8k kt2021: 32.8k kt2022: 32.8k kt2023: 32.8k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) in India is 32,809 kt, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 25.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) in India peaked at 32,809 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 3,035 kt, in 1990.

India ranks 5th of 77 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in India, year by year

Annual values for Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in India, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 3,035 kt —
1991 4,003 kt +31.9%
1992 4,889 kt +22.1%
1993 5,720 kt +17.0%
1994 6,753 kt +18.1%
1995 7,663 kt +13.5%
1996 8,700 kt +13.5%
1997 9,807 kt +12.7%
1998 10,882 kt +11.0%
1999 12,065 kt +10.9%
2000 13,028 kt +8.0%
2001 14,098 kt +8.2%
2002 20,762 kt +47.3%
2003 21,052 kt +1.4%
2004 21,838 kt +3.7%
2005 21,148 kt -3.2%
2006 23,073 kt +9.1%
2007 21,248 kt -7.9%
2008 20,701 kt -2.6%
2009 23,677 kt +14.4%
2010 22,873 kt -3.4%
2011 24,049 kt +5.1%
2012 23,929 kt -0.5%
2013 26,236 kt +9.6%
2014 26,644 kt +1.6%
2015 27,065 kt +1.6%
2016 27,754 kt +2.5%
2017 28,407 kt +2.4%
2018 27,734 kt -2.4%
2019 27,483 kt -0.9%
2020 26,784 kt -2.5%
2021 32,809 kt +22.5%
2022 32,809 kt +0.0%
2023 32,809 kt +0.0%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 32,809 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1,326 kt, 24.7× the median. (12 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7,352 kt 3,035 kt 12,065 kt 10
2000s 20,063 kt 13,028 kt 23,677 kt 10
2010s 26,217 kt 22,873 kt 28,407 kt 10
2020s 31,303 kt 26,784 kt 32,809 kt 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China, mainland 134,614 kt compare
  2. 3 Viet Nam 5,255 kt compare
  3. 3 OECD 105,931 kt compare
  4. 4 Russian Federation 43,337 kt compare
  5. 4 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 5,132 kt compare
  6. 5 Türkiye 4,000 kt compare
  7. 6 Canada 20,870 kt compare
  8. 6 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 3,914 kt compare
  9. 7 Trinidad and Tobago 17,742 kt compare
  10. 8 Poland 14,740 kt compare
  11. 8 Syrian Arab Republic 416.27 kt compare

See the full ranking of 115 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) in India?
Fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) in India was 32,809 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 32,809 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 3,035 kt in 1990.
How does India rank for fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq)?
India ranks 5th out of 77 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/fertilizers-manufacturing-emissions-co2eq-ar5/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
115 places, 3,809 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.