Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...
What the numbers show
Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) is currently reported for 85 countries. The highest value is 136,433 kt in China; the lowest is 0.0122 kt in Slovakia.
The median across all reporting countries is 1,316 kt, and the mean is 8,131 kt.
Over the past decade 68 countries rose and 17 fell. The largest increase was in Syrian Arab Republic (up 512.5%), and the largest decrease in Mexico (down 45.5%).
Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 136,433 kt | 2023 | down 13.1% | rising |
| 2 | China, mainland | 134,614 kt | 2023 | down 13.4% | rising |
| 3 | OECD | 105,931 kt | 2023 | up 27.1% | rising |
| 3 | Viet Nam | 5,255 kt | 2023 | down 5.4% | volatile |
| 4 | Russian Federation | 43,337 kt | 2023 | up 44.6% | rising |
| 4 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 5,132 kt | 2023 | up 66.0% | volatile |
| 5 | India | 32,809 kt | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 5 | Türkiye | 4,000 kt | 2023 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 6 | Canada | 20,870 kt | 2023 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 6 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 3,914 kt | 2023 | up 15.9% | volatile |
| 7 | Trinidad and Tobago | 17,742 kt | 2023 | up 37.8% | rising |
| 8 | Poland | 14,740 kt | 2023 | up 99.3% | volatile |
| 8 | Syrian Arab Republic | 416.27 kt | 2023 | up 512.5% | rising |
| 9 | Ukraine | 11,953 kt | 2023 | down 33.0% | volatile |
| 9 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 145.76 kt | 2023 | down 33.5% | falling |
| 10 | Saudi Arabia | 11,551 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 10 | Melanesia | 1.09 kt | 2023 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 11 | Egypt | 11,290 kt | 2023 | up 3.0% | volatile |
| 12 | Indonesia | 10,163 kt | 2023 | up 96.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Belarus | 8,762 kt | 2023 | up 34.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Pakistan | 7,572 kt | 2023 | up 40.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Brazil | 6,327 kt | 2023 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 16 | Lithuania | 4,542 kt | 2023 | up 15.1% | volatile |
| 17 | Japan | 4,484 kt | 2023 | up 20.9% | rising |
| 18 | Caribbean | 17,913 kt | 2023 | up 37.6% | rising |
| 18 | Uzbekistan | 4,375 kt | 2023 | down 36.1% | flat |
| 19 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 4,110 kt | 2023 | down 16.5% | falling |
| 20 | Qatar | 4,049 kt | 2023 | down 43.2% | volatile |
| 21 | Romania | 3,987 kt | 2023 | down 28.2% | rising |
| 22 | Republic of Korea | 3,570 kt | 2023 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 23 | Oman | 3,469 kt | 2023 | down 6.1% | volatile |
| 24 | Spain | 3,343 kt | 2023 | up 27.1% | rising |
| 25 | United Arab Emirates | 3,328 kt | 2023 | up 32.1% | volatile |
| 26 | Morocco | 3,101 kt | 2023 | up 46.9% | volatile |
| 27 | Algeria | 2,860 kt | 2023 | up 39.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Malaysia | 2,686 kt | 2023 | up 38.7% | volatile |
| 29 | China, Taiwan Province of | 1,820 kt | 2023 | up 10.3% | volatile |
| 30 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1,713 kt | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 31 | Croatia | 1,695 kt | 2023 | up 12.5% | volatile |
| 32 | Italy | 1,586 kt | 2023 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 33 | France | 1,531 kt | 2023 | up 38.4% | rising |
| 34 | Germany | 1,464 kt | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 35 | Tunisia | 1,455 kt | 2023 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 36 | Hungary | 1,428 kt | 2023 | up 58.6% | rising |
| 37 | Mexico | 1,386 kt | 2023 | down 45.5% | volatile |
| 38 | Australia and New Zealand | 1,316 kt | 2023 | up 26.2% | rising |
| 39 | Argentina | 1,241 kt | 2023 | up 7.1% | falling |
| 40 | Colombia | 1,232 kt | 2023 | up 3.3% | volatile |
| 41 | Chile | 1,214 kt | 2023 | up 33.8% | volatile |
| 42 | Bangladesh | 1,196 kt | 2023 | up 33.5% | rising |
| 43 | Jordan | 1,187 kt | 2023 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 44 | Georgia | 1,185 kt | 2023 | up 34.4% | volatile |
| 45 | Kazakhstan | 1,084 kt | 2023 | up 66.7% | volatile |
| 46 | Finland | 933.74 kt | 2023 | up 37.9% | volatile |
| 47 | Australia | 919.62 kt | 2023 | up 26.0% | rising |
| 48 | Libya | 794.74 kt | 2023 | down 15.5% | rising |
| 49 | Kuwait | 755.18 kt | 2023 | up 21.0% | volatile |
| 50 | Bahrain | 568.61 kt | 2023 | up 31.6% | rising |
| 51 | Portugal | 447.92 kt | 2023 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 52 | Thailand | 446.21 kt | 2023 | down 21.7% | falling |
| 53 | Serbia | 443.6 kt | 2023 | down 22.7% | rising |
| 54 | Nigeria | 436.61 kt | 2023 | up 163.6% | volatile |
| 55 | New Zealand | 396.56 kt | 2023 | up 26.7% | rising |
| 56 | Serbia and Montenegro | 380.25 kt | 2005 | up 364.3% | volatile |
| 57 | Philippines | 380.1 kt | 2023 | up 9.1% | volatile |
| 58 | Myanmar | 373.1 kt | 2023 | up 31.7% | volatile |
| 59 | Greece | 354.53 kt | 2023 | up 57.7% | rising |
| 60 | Iraq | 203.64 kt | 2023 | up 3.0% | volatile |
| 61 | Cuba | 171.75 kt | 2023 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 62 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 167.23 kt | 2023 | up 22.1% | rising |
| 63 | Israel | 165.28 kt | 2023 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 64 | Lebanon | 75.57 kt | 2023 | up 40.4% | volatile |
| 65 | Senegal | 58.06 kt | 2023 | up 43.9% | volatile |
| 66 | Czechia | 55.2 kt | 2023 | up 40.2% | volatile |
| 67 | Afghanistan | 39.1 kt | 2023 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 68 | Tajikistan | 28.31 kt | 2023 | up 34.2% | volatile |
| 69 | Uruguay | 10.09 kt | 2023 | up 20.6% | volatile |
| 70 | Estonia | 5.44 kt | 2023 | up 459.7% | volatile |
| 71 | Bulgaria | 2.97 kt | 2023 | up 36.9% | rising |
| 72 | Malawi | 1.33 kt | 2023 | up 37.0% | volatile |
| 73 | Slovenia | 1.2 kt | 2023 | up 30.2% | rising |
| 74 | New Caledonia | 1.09 kt | 2023 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 75 | Panama | 0.8645 kt | 2023 | down 33.8% | falling |
| 76 | Peru | 0.2249 kt | 2023 | up 23.3% | rising |
| 77 | Slovakia | 0.0122 kt | 2023 | up 30.3% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 466,364 kt
- Asia 245,762 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 292,489 kt
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 18,483 kt
- Annex I countries 173,876 kt
- Eastern Asia 144,487 kt
- Europe 106,602 kt
- Americas 92,686 kt
- Eastern Europe 84,265 kt
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 1,668 kt
- Northern America 58,084 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 49,319 kt
- Southern Asia 45,530 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 44,178 kt
- European Union (27) 40,227 kt
- United States of America 37,214 kt
- Western Asia 30,954 kt
- Africa 19,997 kt
- Northern Africa 19,501 kt
- South-Eastern Asia 19,304 kt
- South America 15,302 kt
- Southern Europe 8,039 kt
- Northern Europe 7,194 kt
- Western Europe 7,104 kt
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 5,674 kt
- Central Asia 5,487 kt
- Central America 1,387 kt
- Oceania 1,317 kt
- Western Africa 494.67 kt
- Eastern Africa 1.33 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.