Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe

Europe: Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) was 106,602 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
106,602 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
5th
of 28 groups
All-time high
106,602 kt
in 2021
All-time low
12,979 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe, 1990–2023

20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k1990200620231990: 13.0k kt1991: 13.2k kt1992: 38.3k kt1993: 38.5k kt1994: 39.9k kt1995: 41.1k kt1996: 42.9k kt1997: 45.2k kt1998: 47.3k kt1999: 49.8k kt2000: 51.4k kt2001: 53.4k kt2002: 58.3k kt2003: 60.0k kt2004: 58.9k kt2005: 61.5k kt2006: 63.0k kt2007: 60.6k kt2008: 58.0k kt2009: 60.2k kt2010: 66.7k kt2011: 72.6k kt2012: 71.6k kt2013: 88.3k kt2014: 91.3k kt2015: 91.9k kt2016: 93.8k kt2017: 94.3k kt2018: 90.2k kt2019: 94.0k kt2020: 105.4k kt2021: 106.6k kt2022: 106.6k kt2023: 106.6k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) in Europe stood at 106,602 kt. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 20.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) in Europe peaked at 106,602 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 12,979 kt, in 1990.

Europe ranks 5th of 28 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 12,979 kt —
1991 13,218 kt +1.8%
1992 38,330 kt +190.0%
1993 38,503 kt +0.5%
1994 39,893 kt +3.6%
1995 41,103 kt +3.0%
1996 42,894 kt +4.4%
1997 45,222 kt +5.4%
1998 47,332 kt +4.7%
1999 49,839 kt +5.3%
2000 51,406 kt +3.1%
2001 53,391 kt +3.9%
2002 58,255 kt +9.1%
2003 60,029 kt +3.0%
2004 58,918 kt -1.9%
2005 61,469 kt +4.3%
2006 63,000 kt +2.5%
2007 60,558 kt -3.9%
2008 58,013 kt -4.2%
2009 60,194 kt +3.8%
2010 66,732 kt +10.9%
2011 72,585 kt +8.8%
2012 71,598 kt -1.4%
2013 88,290 kt +23.3%
2014 91,331 kt +3.4%
2015 91,897 kt +0.6%
2016 93,831 kt +2.1%
2017 94,317 kt +0.5%
2018 90,179 kt -4.4%
2019 94,018 kt +4.3%
2020 105,420 kt +12.1%
2021 106,602 kt +1.1%
2022 106,602 kt +0.0%
2023 106,602 kt +0.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +190.0% 13,218 kt 38,330 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 36,931 kt 12,979 kt 49,839 kt 10
2000s 58,523 kt 51,406 kt 63,000 kt 10
2010s 85,478 kt 66,732 kt 94,317 kt 10
2020s 106,306 kt 105,420 kt 106,602 kt 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 2 China, mainland 134,614 kt compare
  2. 3 Viet Nam 5,255 kt compare
  3. 3 OECD 105,931 kt compare
  4. 4 Russian Federation 43,337 kt compare
  5. 4 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 5,132 kt compare
  6. 5 India 32,809 kt compare
  7. 5 Türkiye 4,000 kt compare
  8. 6 Canada 20,870 kt compare
  9. 6 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 3,914 kt compare
  10. 7 Trinidad and Tobago 17,742 kt compare
  11. 8 Poland 14,740 kt compare
  12. 8 Syrian Arab Republic 416.27 kt compare

See the full ranking of 115 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) in Europe?
Fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) in Europe was 106,602 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 106,602 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 12,979 kt in 1990.
How does Europe rank for fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq)?
Europe ranks 5th out of 28 groups with data for 2023.
Is fertilizers manufacturing — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/fertilizers-manufacturing-emissions-co2eq-ar5/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
115 places, 3,809 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.