Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in Melanesia

Melanesia: Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 was 37.76 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
37.76 kt
Change on year
down 24.9%
World rank
11th
of 21 countries
All-time high
11,364 kt
in 1997
All-time low
11.02 kt
in 2001
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in Melanesia, 1990–2023

02.5k5.0k7.5k10.0k12.5k1990200620231990: 491.6 kt1991: 491.6 kt1992: 491.6 kt1993: 491.6 kt1994: 491.6 kt1995: 491.6 kt1996: 292.3 kt1997: 11.4k kt1998: 394.4 kt1999: 309.7 kt2000: 229.5 kt2001: 11 kt2002: 127.3 kt2003: 54.4 kt2004: 291.6 kt2005: 31.6 kt2006: 88 kt2007: 15.9 kt2008: 22.4 kt2009: 36.2 kt2010: 33.1 kt2011: 16.9 kt2012: 16.2 kt2013: 30.5 kt2014: 36.6 kt2015: 531.9 kt2016: 22.7 kt2017: 31.4 kt2018: 82.7 kt2019: 37.3 kt2020: 12.5 kt2021: 21.5 kt2022: 50.3 kt2023: 37.8 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in Melanesia stood at 37.76 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 24.9% on the previous year and up 24.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in Melanesia peaked at 11,364 kt in 1997 and was at its lowest, 11.02 kt, in 2001.

That places Melanesia 11th out of 21 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in Melanesia, year by year

Annual values for Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) in Melanesia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 491.62 kt
1991 491.62 kt +0.0%
1992 491.62 kt +0.0%
1993 491.62 kt +0.0%
1994 491.62 kt +0.0%
1995 491.62 kt +0.0%
1996 292.28 kt -40.5%
1997 11,364 kt +3788.2%
1998 394.44 kt -96.5%
1999 309.66 kt -21.5%
2000 229.54 kt -25.9%
2001 11.02 kt -95.2%
2002 127.34 kt +1055.5%
2003 54.38 kt -57.3%
2004 291.64 kt +436.3%
2005 31.58 kt -89.2%
2006 87.96 kt +178.5%
2007 15.93 kt -81.9%
2008 22.41 kt +40.7%
2009 36.21 kt +61.5%
2010 33.07 kt -8.7%
2011 16.9 kt -48.9%
2012 16.23 kt -4.0%
2013 30.46 kt +87.6%
2014 36.57 kt +20.1%
2015 531.94 kt +1354.4%
2016 22.71 kt -95.7%
2017 31.36 kt +38.1%
2018 82.67 kt +163.6%
2019 37.32 kt -54.9%
2020 12.51 kt -66.5%
2021 21.52 kt +72.0%
2022 50.26 kt +133.6%
2023 37.76 kt -24.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,531 kt 292.28 kt 11,364 kt 10
2000s 90.8 kt 11.02 kt 291.64 kt 10
2010s 83.92 kt 16.23 kt 531.94 kt 10
2020s 30.51 kt 12.51 kt 50.26 kt 4

Countries ranked near Melanesia

  1. 8 Sudan (former) 957.36 kt compare
  2. 9 South Sudan 865.47 kt compare
  3. 9 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 88.1 kt compare
  4. 10 Cambodia 723.44 kt compare
  5. 10 Viet Nam 65.73 kt compare
  6. 11 Nepal 695.67 kt compare
  7. 12 Indonesia 636.54 kt compare
  8. 12 Timor-Leste 3.13 kt compare
  9. 13 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0 kt
  10. 13 India 424.89 kt compare
  11. 13 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 kt
  12. 13 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 kt
  13. 13 Republic of Moldova 0 kt
  14. 13 Syrian Arab Republic 0 kt
  15. 13 Türkiye 0 kt
  16. 13 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 kt
  17. 13 Micronesia 0 kt
  18. 13 Polynesia 0 kt compare
  19. 14 Honduras 338.85 kt compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Melanesia

All data for Melanesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in Melanesia?
Fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in Melanesia was 37.76 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 recorded in Melanesia?
The highest recorded value was 11,364 kt in 1997.
What is the lowest fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 recorded in Melanesia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.02 kt in 2001.
How does Melanesia rank for fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) from ch4?
Melanesia ranks 11th out of 21 countries with data for 2023.
Is fires in humid tropical forests — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 rising or falling in Melanesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Melanesia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in Melanesia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/fires-in-humid-tropical-forests-emissions-co2eq-from-ch4-ar5-fao-tier-1/melanesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Fires in humid tropical forests — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 8,993 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf