Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 was 43.81 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
43.81 kt
Change on year
down 1.0%
Rank
13th
of 32 groups
All-time high
51.75 kt
in 2010
All-time low
19.6 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in European Union (27), 1990–2023

02040601990200620231990: 19.6 kt1991: 35.2 kt1992: 34.7 kt1993: 38.4 kt1994: 34.9 kt1995: 35 kt1996: 36.1 kt1997: 34.1 kt1998: 32.7 kt1999: 33.1 kt2000: 34 kt2001: 36.4 kt2002: 37.1 kt2003: 41 kt2004: 42.9 kt2005: 43.4 kt2006: 44.8 kt2007: 44.1 kt2008: 48.4 kt2009: 49.4 kt2010: 51.8 kt2011: 46.4 kt2012: 48.8 kt2013: 49.4 kt2014: 47.2 kt2015: 47.9 kt2016: 47.7 kt2017: 47.8 kt2018: 47.5 kt2019: 46.2 kt2020: 43.5 kt2021: 48 kt2022: 44.3 kt2023: 43.8 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

European Union (27) recorded 43.81 kt for food retail — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food retail — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in European Union (27) peaked at 51.75 kt in 2010 and was at its lowest, 19.6 kt, in 1990.

That places European Union (27) 13th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) in European Union (27), 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 19.6 kt
1991 35.21 kt +79.7%
1992 34.74 kt -1.3%
1993 38.44 kt +10.6%
1994 34.86 kt -9.3%
1995 34.98 kt +0.4%
1996 36.13 kt +3.3%
1997 34.15 kt -5.5%
1998 32.72 kt -4.2%
1999 33.12 kt +1.2%
2000 33.98 kt +2.6%
2001 36.45 kt +7.3%
2002 37.1 kt +1.8%
2003 40.96 kt +10.4%
2004 42.89 kt +4.7%
2005 43.37 kt +1.1%
2006 44.78 kt +3.2%
2007 44.11 kt -1.5%
2008 48.38 kt +9.7%
2009 49.35 kt +2.0%
2010 51.75 kt +4.9%
2011 46.44 kt -10.3%
2012 48.78 kt +5.0%
2013 49.36 kt +1.2%
2014 47.18 kt -4.4%
2015 47.87 kt +1.5%
2016 47.74 kt -0.3%
2017 47.79 kt +0.1%
2018 47.52 kt -0.6%
2019 46.17 kt -2.9%
2020 43.45 kt -5.9%
2021 48.05 kt +10.6%
2022 44.26 kt -7.9%
2023 43.81 kt -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 33.4 kt 19.6 kt 38.44 kt 10
2000s 42.14 kt 33.98 kt 49.35 kt 10
2010s 48.06 kt 46.17 kt 51.75 kt 10
2020s 44.89 kt 43.45 kt 48.05 kt 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 10 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1.01 kt compare
  2. 10 Germany 12.87 kt compare
  3. 11 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.3176 kt compare
  4. 11 Sudan (former) 9.57 kt compare
  5. 12 Myanmar 8.39 kt compare
  6. 12 United Republic of Tanzania 0.1356 kt compare
  7. 13 Republic of Moldova 0.1305 kt compare
  8. 13 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 8.08 kt compare
  9. 14 Brazil 7.5 kt compare
  10. 14 Philippines 7.5 kt compare
  11. 14 Syrian Arab Republic 0.1264 kt compare
  12. 15 Melanesia 0.0495 kt compare
  13. 16 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0185 kt compare
  14. 16 Republic of Korea 7.4 kt compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is food retail — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in European Union (27)?
Food retail — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 in European Union (27) was 43.81 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food retail — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 51.75 kt in 2010.
What is the lowest food retail — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 19.6 kt in 1990.
How does European Union (27) rank for food retail — emissions (co2eq) from ch4?
European Union (27) ranks 13th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is food retail — emissions (co2eq) from ch4 rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-retail-emissions-co2eq-from-ch4-ar5-fao-tier-1/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
242 places, 7,490 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf