Food Retail — Energy Use (Heat) in Germany

Germany: Food Retail — Energy Use (Heat) was 19,676 TJ in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
19,676 TJ
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
4th
of 46 countries
All-time high
45,164 TJ
in 2010
All-time low
14,695 TJ
in 2020
Years of data
21
2003–2023

Food Retail — Energy Use in Germany, 2003–2023

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k2003201320232003: 36.3k TJ2004: 37.8k TJ2005: 37.4k TJ2006: 33.2k TJ2007: 30.3k TJ2008: 33.4k TJ2009: 32.8k TJ2010: 45.2k TJ2011: 28.5k TJ2012: 32.8k TJ2013: 20.0k TJ2014: 18.3k TJ2015: 19.1k TJ2016: 15.0k TJ2017: 17.5k TJ2018: 18.5k TJ2019: 19.2k TJ2020: 14.7k TJ2021: 23.8k TJ2022: 19.7k TJ2023: 19.7k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

The most recent figure for food retail — energy use in Germany is 19,676 TJ, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food retail — energy use in Germany peaked at 45,164 TJ in 2010 and was at its lowest, 14,695 TJ, in 2020.

That places Germany 4th out of 46 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Food Retail — Energy Use (Heat) in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Food Retail — Energy Use (Heat) in Germany, 2003 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
2003 36,324 TJ —
2004 37,763 TJ +4.0%
2005 37,352 TJ -1.1%
2006 33,187 TJ -11.2%
2007 30,324 TJ -8.6%
2008 33,354 TJ +10.0%
2009 32,786 TJ -1.7%
2010 45,164 TJ +37.8%
2011 28,492 TJ -36.9%
2012 32,821 TJ +15.2%
2013 20,046 TJ -38.9%
2014 18,331 TJ -8.6%
2015 19,095 TJ +4.2%
2016 15,043 TJ -21.2%
2017 17,484 TJ +16.2%
2018 18,490 TJ +5.8%
2019 19,204 TJ +3.9%
2020 14,695 TJ -23.5%
2021 23,817 TJ +62.1%
2022 19,676 TJ -17.4%
2023 19,676 TJ +0.0%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 19,676 TJ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1,840 TJ, 10.7× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 19,676 TJ is above the median for high income countries, which is 1,938 TJ, 10.2× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34,441 TJ 30,324 TJ 37,763 TJ 7
2010s 23,417 TJ 15,043 TJ 45,164 TJ 10
2020s 19,466 TJ 14,695 TJ 23,817 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 1 Russian Federation 235,940 TJ compare
  2. 2 OECD 157,508 TJ compare
  3. 3 Kazakhstan 30,453 TJ compare
  4. 5 Ukraine 18,274 TJ compare
  5. 6 Sweden 18,147 TJ compare
  6. 7 Poland 14,344 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 65 places →

More climate change data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is food retail — energy use in Germany?
Food retail — energy use in Germany was 19,676 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food retail — energy use recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 45,164 TJ in 2010.
What is the lowest food retail — energy use recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 14,695 TJ in 2020.
How does Germany rank for food retail — energy use?
Germany ranks 4th out of 46 countries with data for 2023.
Is food retail — energy use rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Retail — Energy Use (Heat). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

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Food Retail — Energy Use in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-retail-energy-use-heat/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Energy Use (Heat)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
65 places, 1,738 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.