Food Retail — Energy Use (Total) in Thailand

Thailand: Food Retail — Energy Use (Total) was 99,670 TJ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
99,670 TJ
Change on year
up 7.6%
World rank
20th
of 203 countries
All-time high
99,670 TJ
in 2023
All-time low
285.12 TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Retail — Energy Use in Thailand, 1990–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k1990200620231990: 285.1 TJ1991: 334.4 TJ1992: 307.2 TJ1993: 344.7 TJ1994: 396.6 TJ1995: 451 TJ1996: 511.9 TJ1997: 616.9 TJ1998: 690.8 TJ1999: 795.7 TJ2000: 916.3 TJ2001: 1.0k TJ2002: 1.2k TJ2003: 1.3k TJ2004: 1.5k TJ2005: 1.5k TJ2006: 1.8k TJ2007: 2.0k TJ2008: 2.2k TJ2009: 2.3k TJ2010: 2.5k TJ2011: 15.2k TJ2012: 73.0k TJ2013: 73.1k TJ2014: 52.1k TJ2015: 55.3k TJ2016: 58.1k TJ2017: 58.7k TJ2018: 60.9k TJ2019: 63.9k TJ2020: 87.9k TJ2021: 84.5k TJ2022: 92.6k TJ2023: 99.7k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

Thailand recorded 99,670 TJ for food retail — energy use in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 7.6% on the previous year and up 36.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food retail — energy use in Thailand peaked at 99,670 TJ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 285.12 TJ, in 1990.

Thailand ranks 20th of 203 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Food Retail — Energy Use (Total) in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Food Retail — Energy Use (Total) in Thailand, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 285.12 TJ —
1991 334.37 TJ +17.3%
1992 307.15 TJ -8.1%
1993 344.74 TJ +12.2%
1994 396.58 TJ +15.0%
1995 451.01 TJ +13.7%
1996 511.92 TJ +13.5%
1997 616.9 TJ +20.5%
1998 690.77 TJ +12.0%
1999 795.74 TJ +15.2%
2000 916.27 TJ +15.1%
2001 1,020 TJ +11.3%
2002 1,156 TJ +13.3%
2003 1,293 TJ +11.9%
2004 1,453 TJ +12.3%
2005 1,534 TJ +5.6%
2006 1,763 TJ +14.9%
2007 1,992 TJ +13.0%
2008 2,189 TJ +9.9%
2009 2,262 TJ +3.3%
2010 2,531 TJ +11.9%
2011 15,186 TJ +500.0%
2012 73,016 TJ +380.8%
2013 73,144 TJ +0.2%
2014 52,081 TJ -28.8%
2015 55,284 TJ +6.2%
2016 58,134 TJ +5.2%
2017 58,746 TJ +1.1%
2018 60,870 TJ +3.6%
2019 63,943 TJ +5.0%
2020 87,856 TJ +37.4%
2021 84,499 TJ -3.8%
2022 92,625 TJ +9.6%
2023 99,670 TJ +7.6%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 99,670 TJ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 5,068 TJ, 19.7× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 99,670 TJ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3,058 TJ, 32.6× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Retail — Energy Use (Total) in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2011 +500.0% 2,531 TJ 15,186 TJ
2012 +380.8% 15,186 TJ 73,016 TJ
2014 -28.8% 73,144 TJ 52,081 TJ

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 473.43 TJ 285.12 TJ 795.74 TJ 10
2000s 1,558 TJ 916.27 TJ 2,262 TJ 10
2010s 51,294 TJ 2,531 TJ 73,144 TJ 10
2020s 91,163 TJ 84,499 TJ 99,670 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 17 Spain 111,298 TJ compare
  2. 18 Indonesia 107,607 TJ compare
  3. 19 Poland 101,732 TJ compare
  4. 21 Argentina 97,901 TJ compare
  5. 22 South Africa 89,584 TJ compare
  6. 23 Egypt 82,106 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More climate change data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is food retail — energy use in Thailand?
Food retail — energy use in Thailand was 99,670 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food retail — energy use recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 99,670 TJ in 2023.
What is the lowest food retail — energy use recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 285.12 TJ in 1990.
How does Thailand rank for food retail — energy use?
Thailand ranks 20th out of 203 countries with data for 2023.
Is food retail — energy use rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Retail — Energy Use (Total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Retail — Energy Use in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-retail-energy-use-total/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Energy Use (Total)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
235 places, 7,179 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.