Forest fires — Burned Area in Eswatini

Eswatini: Forest fires — Burned Area was 3,578 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3,578 ha
Change on year
up 142.0%
World rank
59th
of 219 countries
All-time high
25,496 ha
in 2007
All-time low
428.51 ha
in 2022
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Burned Area in Eswatini, 1990–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990200720241990: 5.1k ha1991: 5.1k ha1992: 5.1k ha1993: 5.1k ha1994: 5.1k ha1995: 5.1k ha1996: 8.2k ha1997: 5.5k ha1998: 11.2k ha1999: 7.5k ha2000: 4.5k ha2001: 3.0k ha2002: 1.2k ha2003: 3.6k ha2004: 4.3k ha2005: 2.6k ha2006: 1.1k ha2007: 25.5k ha2008: 17.5k ha2009: 1.6k ha2010: 6.1k ha2011: 6.0k ha2012: 4.8k ha2013: 4.8k ha2014: 5.3k ha2015: 2.3k ha2016: 2.5k ha2017: 1.5k ha2018: 1.1k ha2019: 6.8k ha2020: 1.3k ha2021: 3.0k ha2022: 428.5 ha2023: 1.5k ha2024: 3.6k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

Eswatini recorded 3,578 ha for forest fires — burned area in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 142.0% on the previous year and down 32.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — burned area in Eswatini peaked at 25,496 ha in 2007 and was at its lowest, 428.51 ha, in 2022.

That places Eswatini 59th out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Burned Area in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Burned Area in Eswatini, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 5,116 ha —
1991 5,116 ha +0.0%
1992 5,116 ha +0.0%
1993 5,116 ha +0.0%
1994 5,116 ha +0.0%
1995 5,116 ha +0.0%
1996 8,177 ha +59.8%
1997 5,499 ha -32.8%
1998 11,217 ha +104.0%
1999 7,550 ha -32.7%
2000 4,545 ha -39.8%
2001 2,978 ha -34.5%
2002 1,221 ha -59.0%
2003 3,621 ha +196.5%
2004 4,264 ha +17.8%
2005 2,614 ha -38.7%
2006 1,114 ha -57.4%
2007 25,496 ha +2188.4%
2008 17,484 ha -31.4%
2009 1,628 ha -90.7%
2010 6,064 ha +272.4%
2011 6,021 ha -0.7%
2012 4,757 ha -21.0%
2013 4,842 ha +1.8%
2014 5,271 ha +8.8%
2015 2,292 ha -56.5%
2016 2,485 ha +8.4%
2017 1,478 ha -40.5%
2018 1,071 ha -27.5%
2019 6,792 ha +534.0%
2020 1,350 ha -80.1%
2021 3,043 ha +125.4%
2022 428.51 ha -85.9%
2023 1,478 ha +245.0%
2024 3,578 ha +142.0%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 3,578 ha is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1,929 ha, 1.9× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 3,578 ha is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3,274 ha, 1.1× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Forest fires — Burned Area in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2007 +2188.4% 1,114 ha 25,496 ha
2019 +534.0% 1,071 ha 6,792 ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6,314 ha 5,116 ha 11,217 ha 10
2000s 6,497 ha 1,114 ha 25,496 ha 10
2010s 4,107 ha 1,071 ha 6,792 ha 10
2020s 1,976 ha 428.51 ha 3,578 ha 5

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 56 Costa Rica 6,585 ha compare
  2. 57 Senegal 4,726 ha compare
  3. 58 Bahamas 4,241 ha compare
  4. 60 Uganda 2,970 ha compare
  5. 61 Romania 2,689 ha compare
  6. 62 Pakistan 2,596 ha compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — burned area in Eswatini?
Forest fires — burned area in Eswatini was 3,578 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — burned area recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 25,496 ha in 2007.
What is the lowest forest fires — burned area recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 428.51 ha in 2022.
How does Eswatini rank for forest fires — burned area?
Eswatini ranks 59th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — burned area rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Burned Area in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.