Forest fires — Burned Area in Western Africa

Western Africa: Forest fires — Burned Area was 141,982 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
141,982 ha
Change on year
up 38.9%
Rank
18th
of 31 groups
All-time high
2.13 million ha
in 1998
All-time low
51,502 ha
in 2018
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Forest fires — Burned Area in Western Africa, 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M1990200720241990: 675.7k ha1991: 675.7k ha1992: 675.7k ha1993: 675.7k ha1994: 675.7k ha1995: 675.7k ha1996: 1.4M ha1997: 1.4M ha1998: 2.1M ha1999: 1.9M ha2000: 1.7M ha2001: 324.5k ha2002: 162.5k ha2003: 251.7k ha2004: 142.6k ha2005: 192.8k ha2006: 268.7k ha2007: 222.6k ha2008: 199.7k ha2009: 257.6k ha2010: 136.9k ha2011: 149.4k ha2012: 244.3k ha2013: 234.2k ha2014: 244.3k ha2015: 399.8k ha2016: 156.7k ha2017: 87.9k ha2018: 51.5k ha2019: 152.6k ha2020: 272.7k ha2021: 99.9k ha2022: 101.2k ha2023: 102.2k ha2024: 142.0k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest fires — burned area in Western Africa is 141,982 ha, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 38.9% on the previous year and down 41.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — burned area in Western Africa peaked at 2.13 million ha in 1998 and was at its lowest, 51,502 ha, in 2018.

That places Western Africa 18th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Burned Area in Western Africa, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Burned Area in Western Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 675,693 ha
1991 675,693 ha +0.0%
1992 675,693 ha +0.0%
1993 675,693 ha +0.0%
1994 675,693 ha +0.0%
1995 675,693 ha +0.0%
1996 1.40 million ha +107.0%
1997 1.36 million ha -2.6%
1998 2.13 million ha +56.2%
1999 1.95 million ha -8.6%
2000 1.69 million ha -13.1%
2001 324,526 ha -80.8%
2002 162,480 ha -49.9%
2003 251,657 ha +54.9%
2004 142,637 ha -43.3%
2005 192,762 ha +35.1%
2006 268,747 ha +39.4%
2007 222,554 ha -17.2%
2008 199,746 ha -10.2%
2009 257,552 ha +28.9%
2010 136,872 ha -46.9%
2011 149,416 ha +9.2%
2012 244,330 ha +63.5%
2013 234,188 ha -4.2%
2014 244,252 ha +4.3%
2015 399,755 ha +63.7%
2016 156,742 ha -60.8%
2017 87,945 ha -43.9%
2018 51,502 ha -41.4%
2019 152,611 ha +196.3%
2020 272,695 ha +78.7%
2021 99,857 ha -63.4%
2022 101,199 ha +1.3%
2023 102,244 ha +1.0%
2024 141,982 ha +38.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.09 million ha 675,693 ha 2.13 million ha 10
2000s 371,409 ha 142,637 ha 1.69 million ha 10
2010s 185,761 ha 51,502 ha 399,755 ha 10
2020s 143,595 ha 99,857 ha 272,695 ha 5

Countries ranked near Western Africa

  1. 15 South Sudan 289,236 ha compare
  2. 16 Sudan (former) 276,002 ha compare
  3. 17 Paraguay 178,192 ha compare
  4. 18 Congo 165,085 ha compare
  5. 19 Ethiopia 140,455 ha compare
  6. 20 Australia and New Zealand 126,361 ha compare
  7. 21 Australia 125,716 ha compare

See the full ranking of 272 places →

More climate change data for Western Africa

All data for Western Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — burned area in Western Africa?
Forest fires — burned area in Western Africa was 141,982 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — burned area recorded in Western Africa?
The highest recorded value was 2.13 million ha in 1998.
What is the lowest forest fires — burned area recorded in Western Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 51,502 ha in 2018.
How does Western Africa rank for forest fires — burned area?
Western Africa ranks 18th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — burned area rising or falling in Western Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Western Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Burned Area in Western Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/western-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
272 places, 9,294 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.