Forest fires — Emissions (CH4) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
194
Highest
424.29 kt
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Lowest
0 kt
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
Median
0.0602 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
9,567

What the numbers show

Forest fires — Emissions (CH4) is currently reported for 194 countries. The highest value is 424.29 kt in Democratic Republic of the Congo; the lowest is 0 kt in Falkland Islands (Malvinas).

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0602 kt, and the mean is 19.03 kt.

Over the past decade 54 countries rose and 72 fell. The largest increase was in Greece (up 14,736.2%), and the largest decrease in Austria (down 100.0%).

Forest fires — Emissions (CH4): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Democratic Republic of the Congo 424.29 kt 2023 down 34.2% falling
2 OECD 391.63 kt 2023 up 132.9% volatile
3 Central African Republic 301.41 kt 2023 down 23.1% rising
4 Zambia 286.25 kt 2023 down 37.1% rising
5 Mozambique 270.76 kt 2023 down 46.9% rising
6 Canada 266.67 kt 2023 up 1,013.6% volatile
7 Brazil 195.63 kt 2023 up 198.9% volatile
8 Angola 194.44 kt 2023 down 43.4% falling
9 Myanmar 185.04 kt 2023 down 13.3% falling
10 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 176.17 kt 2023 up 461.5% volatile
11 Laos 108.41 kt 2023 up 156.3% volatile
11 Lao People's Democratic Republic 108.41 kt 2023 up 156.3% volatile
13 United Republic of Tanzania 79.02 kt 2023 down 47.6% rising
14 India 60.21 kt 2023 down 48.7% volatile
15 Thailand 57.68 kt 2023 up 96.5% flat
16 Russia 50.55 kt 2023 down 13.8% volatile
16 Russian Federation 50.55 kt 2023 down 13.8% volatile
18 Cambodia 38.26 kt 2023 down 66.2% falling
19 Mexico 36.53 kt 2023 down 31.4% volatile
20 Sudan (former) 34.33 kt 2011 up 26.7% volatile
21 Chile 31.66 kt 2023 up 2,776.2% volatile
22 South Sudan 31.48 kt 2023 up 12.1% rising
23 United States 30.85 kt 2023 up 1.9% falling
24 Nepal 25.7 kt 2023 up 11.8% volatile
25 Indonesia 23.92 kt 2023 up 72.4% volatile
26 Australia and New Zealand 18.81 kt 2023 down 67.2% volatile
27 Australia 18.78 kt 2023 down 67.3% volatile
28 Ethiopia 17.25 kt 2023 down 9.9% volatile
29 Madagascar 13.94 kt 2023 down 25.7% falling
30 China 12.89 kt 2023 up 56.8% volatile
30 China, mainland 12.89 kt 2023 up 57.4% volatile
32 Honduras 12.76 kt 2023 up 68.8% volatile
33 Cameroon 12.03 kt 2023 down 25.9% volatile
34 Chad 11.58 kt 2023 down 55.1% volatile
35 Vietnam 10.15 kt 2023 up 24.7% volatile
35 Viet Nam 10.15 kt 2023 up 24.7% volatile
37 Nicaragua 7.61 kt 2023 up 257.2% volatile
38 Nigeria 6.52 kt 2023 down 22.8% volatile
39 Congo 5.52 kt 2023 up 2.3% falling
40 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 4.14 kt 2023 down 33.2% volatile
41 Malawi 3.98 kt 2023 down 59.0% rising
42 Argentina 3.93 kt 2023 down 83.2% volatile
43 Caribbean 3.63 kt 2023 up 35.6% volatile
44 Colombia 3.57 kt 2023 up 10.9% volatile
45 Greece 2.95 kt 2023 up 14,736.2% volatile
46 Paraguay 2.73 kt 2023 down 74.6% volatile
47 Cuba 2.69 kt 2023 up 175.7% volatile
48 Spain 2.65 kt 2023 up 933.2% volatile
49 Peru 2.53 kt 2023 down 2.1% volatile
50 Belize 2.17 kt 2023 down 26.1% volatile
51 Guatemala 1.98 kt 2023 down 61.8% volatile
52 Melanesia 1.95 kt 2023 up 55.9% volatile
53 South Africa 1.87 kt 2023 down 44.5% volatile
54 Papua New Guinea 1.85 kt 2023 up 48.2% volatile
55 Algeria 1.48 kt 2023 up 321.2% volatile
56 Liberia 1.46 kt 2023 down 15.1% volatile
57 Guinea-Bissau 1.17 kt 2023 down 84.1% volatile
58 Philippines 1.02 kt 2023 up 43.3% volatile
59 Guinea 0.9577 kt 2023 down 83.6% volatile
60 Bangladesh 0.9218 kt 2023 down 85.5% volatile
61 Zimbabwe 0.8929 kt 2023 down 82.9% volatile
62 Ghana 0.8112 kt 2023 up 136.4% volatile
63 Gabon 0.7313 kt 2023 down 0.4% falling
64 Portugal 0.6669 kt 2023 down 46.9% volatile
65 Dominican Republic 0.591 kt 2023 up 293.7% volatile
66 Senegal 0.5189 kt 2023 down 84.6% volatile
67 Ukraine 0.5092 kt 2023 down 79.8% volatile
68 Sierra Leone 0.4912 kt 2023 down 32.0% volatile
69 Guyana 0.4885 kt 2023 up 160.0% volatile
70 Bhutan 0.4687 kt 2023 up 106.1% volatile
71 Bahamas 0.3393 kt 2023 down 78.1% volatile
72 Italy 0.3112 kt 2023 up 108.2% volatile
73 Benin 0.3006 kt 2023 down 58.9% volatile
73 Cote d'Ivoire 0.3006 kt 2023 down 47.7% volatile
73 Côte d'Ivoire 0.3006 kt 2023 down 47.7% volatile
76 Uganda 0.2789 kt 2023 down 61.4% volatile
77 France 0.2219 kt 2023 up 1,168.0% volatile
78 Togo 0.1942 kt 2023 up 305.4% volatile
79 Suriname 0.1941 kt 2023 up 712.1% volatile
80 Georgia 0.1844 kt 2023 up 68.1% volatile
81 Eswatini 0.1714 kt 2023 down 69.5% volatile
82 Malaysia 0.1586 kt 2023 down 81.9% volatile
83 East Timor 0.1489 kt 2023 — volatile
83 Timor-Leste 0.1489 kt 2023 — volatile
85 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.142 kt 2023 down 76.2% volatile
86 Ecuador 0.1405 kt 2023 up 268.8% volatile
87 Turkey 0.1295 kt 2023 up 40.6% volatile
87 Türkiye 0.1295 kt 2023 up 40.6% volatile
89 Syria 0.1269 kt 2023 up 466.5% volatile
89 Syrian Arab Republic 0.1269 kt 2023 up 466.5% volatile
91 Japan 0.1169 kt 2023 down 7.9% flat
92 Kenya 0.1164 kt 2023 up 681.2% volatile
93 Panama 0.1117 kt 2023 up 252.4% volatile
94 Tunisia 0.1045 kt 2023 down 2.3% volatile
95 Fiji 0.0852 kt 2023 — volatile
96 Kazakhstan 0.0673 kt 2023 up 861.4% volatile
97 Sudan 0.0623 kt 2023 up 149.2% volatile
98 Costa Rica 0.0582 kt 2023 down 94.9% volatile
99 Rwanda 0.057 kt 2023 down 37.8% volatile
100 Morocco 0.0523 kt 2023 — volatile
101 Uruguay 0.0398 kt 2023 up 696.0% volatile
101 Republic of Korea 0.0398 kt 2023 down 75.8% volatile
103 New Zealand 0.0349 kt 2023 up 16.7% volatile
104 Namibia 0.0322 kt 2023 up 544.0% volatile
105 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0299 kt 2023 up 33.5% volatile
106 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0.0274 kt 2023 — volatile
107 French Guiana 0.0239 kt 2023 up 350.9% volatile
108 Albania 0.0199 kt 2023 — volatile
109 Armenia 0.0174 kt 2023 — volatile
110 United Kingdom 0.0166 kt 2023 — volatile
110 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.0166 kt 2023 — volatile
112 Equatorial Guinea 0.0133 kt 2023 — volatile
113 New Caledonia 0.0107 kt 2023 — volatile
114 El Salvador 0.0103 kt 2023 down 98.6% volatile
115 Bulgaria 0.0075 kt 2023 up 200.0% volatile
115 Belarus 0.0075 kt 2023 down 91.7% volatile
117 Haiti 0.0074 kt 2023 — volatile
118 Brunei 0.0053 kt 2023 — volatile
118 Belgium-Luxembourg 0.0053 kt 1999 up 178.9% volatile
118 Brunei Darussalam 0.0053 kt 2023 — volatile
121 Hungary 0.005 kt 2023 — volatile
121 Serbia and Montenegro 0.005 kt 2005 down 80.7% volatile
123 Burundi 0.0025 kt 2023 down 98.4% volatile
123 Croatia 0.0025 kt 2023 — volatile
123 Sri Lanka 0.0025 kt 2023 — volatile
123 Latvia 0.0025 kt 2023 down 66.7% volatile
123 Moldova 0.0025 kt 2023 down 95.4% volatile
123 North Macedonia 0.0025 kt 2023 — volatile
123 Romania 0.0025 kt 2023 down 97.8% volatile
123 Republic of Moldova 0.0025 kt 2023 down 95.4% volatile
131 Mongolia 0.002 kt 2023 down 73.3% volatile
132 Afghanistan 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Austria 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Azerbaijan 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Belgium 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Burkina Faso 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Botswana 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Switzerland 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Comoros 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Cayman Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Cyprus 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Czechia 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Germany 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Denmark 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Egypt 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Eritrea 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Estonia 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Finland 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Gambia 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Grenada 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Isle of Man 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Ireland 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Iraq 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Israel 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Jamaica 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Kyrgyzstan 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Lebanon 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Lesotho 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Lithuania 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Mali 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Montenegro 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Mauritania 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Mauritius 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Niger 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Norway 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Pakistan 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Poland 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Puerto Rico 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 French Polynesia 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Singapore 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Solomon Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Somalia 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Serbia 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Slovakia 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Slovenia 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Sweden 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Tajikistan 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Turkmenistan 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Trinidad and Tobago 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Uzbekistan 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 United States Virgin Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Vanuatu 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Samoa 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Reunion 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Montserrat 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Polynesia 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 China, Hong Kong SAR 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 China, Taiwan Province of 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
132 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Réunion 0 kt 2023 — volatile
132 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0 kt 2023 — volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Forest fires — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
288 places, 9,567 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf