Forest fires — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand

Australia and New Zealand: Forest fires — Emissions was 18.81 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
18.81 kt
Change on year
up 137.4%
World rank
19th
of 219 countries
All-time high
380.76 kt
in 2019
All-time low
7.73 kt
in 2021
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest fires — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand, 1990–2023

01002003004001990200620231990: 84.2 kt1991: 84.2 kt1992: 84.2 kt1993: 84.2 kt1994: 84.2 kt1995: 84.2 kt1996: 167.4 kt1997: 251.1 kt1998: 195.5 kt1999: 270.7 kt2000: 88.2 kt2001: 57.7 kt2002: 86.5 kt2003: 136.7 kt2004: 15.3 kt2005: 13.7 kt2006: 111.1 kt2007: 41.9 kt2008: 8.1 kt2009: 65.1 kt2010: 10.3 kt2011: 24.3 kt2012: 37.6 kt2013: 57.4 kt2014: 42.2 kt2015: 26.5 kt2016: 34.4 kt2017: 21.9 kt2018: 37.5 kt2019: 380.8 kt2020: 209.4 kt2021: 7.7 kt2022: 7.9 kt2023: 18.8 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest fires — emissions in Australia and New Zealand is 18.81 kt, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 137.4% on the previous year and down 67.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in Australia and New Zealand peaked at 380.76 kt in 2019 and was at its lowest, 7.73 kt, in 2021.

Australia and New Zealand ranks 19th of 219 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CH4) in Australia and New Zealand, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 84.15 kt
1991 84.15 kt +0.0%
1992 84.15 kt +0.0%
1993 84.15 kt +0.0%
1994 84.15 kt +0.0%
1995 84.15 kt +0.0%
1996 167.43 kt +99.0%
1997 251.14 kt +50.0%
1998 195.46 kt -22.2%
1999 270.68 kt +38.5%
2000 88.18 kt -67.4%
2001 57.73 kt -34.5%
2002 86.47 kt +49.8%
2003 136.67 kt +58.1%
2004 15.31 kt -88.8%
2005 13.67 kt -10.8%
2006 111.14 kt +713.3%
2007 41.88 kt -62.3%
2008 8.11 kt -80.6%
2009 65.07 kt +702.7%
2010 10.27 kt -84.2%
2011 24.28 kt +136.4%
2012 37.64 kt +55.0%
2013 57.43 kt +52.6%
2014 42.24 kt -26.4%
2015 26.54 kt -37.2%
2016 34.36 kt +29.5%
2017 21.85 kt -36.4%
2018 37.5 kt +71.6%
2019 380.76 kt +915.3%
2020 209.42 kt -45.0%
2021 7.73 kt -96.3%
2022 7.92 kt +2.5%
2023 18.81 kt +137.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 138.96 kt 84.15 kt 270.68 kt 10
2000s 62.42 kt 8.11 kt 136.67 kt 10
2010s 67.29 kt 10.27 kt 380.76 kt 10
2020s 60.97 kt 7.73 kt 209.42 kt 4

Countries ranked near Australia and New Zealand

  1. 16 South Sudan 31.48 kt compare
  2. 17 Nepal 25.7 kt compare
  3. 18 Indonesia 23.92 kt compare
  4. 20 Australia 18.78 kt compare
  5. 21 Ethiopia 17.25 kt compare
  6. 22 Madagascar 13.94 kt compare

See the full ranking of 273 places →

More climate change data for Australia and New Zealand

All data for Australia and New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in Australia and New Zealand?
Forest fires — emissions in Australia and New Zealand was 18.81 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 380.76 kt in 2019.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 7.73 kt in 2021.
How does Australia and New Zealand rank for forest fires — emissions?
Australia and New Zealand ranks 19th out of 219 countries with data for 2023.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in Australia and New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is down 67.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia and New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CH4). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions in Australia and New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-ch4-fao-tier-1-2/australia-and-new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
273 places, 9,061 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf