Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe

Europe: Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) was 3,025 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3,025 kt
Change on year
down 17.8%
Rank
15th
of 47 groups
All-time high
21,577 kt
in 1996
All-time low
3,025 kt
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe, 1990–2023

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1990200620231990: 7.3k kt1991: 7.3k kt1992: 7.2k kt1993: 7.2k kt1994: 7.2k kt1995: 7.2k kt1996: 21.6k kt1997: 8.6k kt1998: 16.0k kt1999: 10.6k kt2000: 12.1k kt2001: 3.1k kt2002: 5.8k kt2003: 8.7k kt2004: 6.8k kt2005: 4.1k kt2006: 6.3k kt2007: 3.4k kt2008: 10.2k kt2009: 4.8k kt2010: 7.0k kt2011: 7.2k kt2012: 11.1k kt2013: 3.3k kt2014: 10.9k kt2015: 3.9k kt2016: 7.2k kt2017: 4.8k kt2018: 7.0k kt2019: 6.1k kt2020: 3.5k kt2021: 3.4k kt2022: 3.7k kt2023: 3.0k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Europe is 3,025 kt, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 17.8% on the previous year and down 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Europe peaked at 21,577 kt in 1996 and was at its lowest, 3,025 kt, in 2023.

That places Europe 15th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9,994 kt 7,182 kt 21,577 kt 10
2000s 6,553 kt 3,128 kt 12,144 kt 10
2010s 6,852 kt 3,298 kt 11,112 kt 10
2020s 3,421 kt 3,025 kt 3,679 kt 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 12 Cambodia 1,997 kt compare
  2. 13 Mexico 1,907 kt compare
  3. 14 Sudan (former) 1,792 kt compare
  4. 15 Chile 1,653 kt compare
  5. 16 South Sudan 1,643 kt compare
  6. 17 Nepal 1,341 kt compare
  7. 18 Indonesia 1,248 kt compare

See the full ranking of 273 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Europe?
Forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Europe was 3,025 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 21,577 kt in 1996.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 3,025 kt in 2023.
How does Europe rank for forest fires — emissions (co2eq)?
Europe ranks 15th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/europe/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/europe/">Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Europe</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
273 places, 9,061 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf