Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Europe

Europe: Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O was 1,402 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1,402 kt
Change on year
down 17.8%
Rank
16th
of 32 regions
All-time high
7,415 kt
in 1996
All-time low
1,402 kt
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Europe, 1990–2023

2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k1990200620231990: 3.1k kt1991: 3.1k kt1992: 3.0k kt1993: 3.0k kt1994: 3.0k kt1995: 3.0k kt1996: 7.4k kt1997: 2.9k kt1998: 5.5k kt1999: 3.6k kt2000: 4.2k kt2001: 1.5k kt2002: 2.7k kt2003: 4.0k kt2004: 3.2k kt2005: 1.9k kt2006: 2.9k kt2007: 1.6k kt2008: 4.7k kt2009: 2.2k kt2010: 3.2k kt2011: 3.3k kt2012: 5.2k kt2013: 1.5k kt2014: 5.1k kt2015: 1.8k kt2016: 3.3k kt2017: 2.2k kt2018: 3.2k kt2019: 2.8k kt2020: 1.6k kt2021: 1.6k kt2022: 1.7k kt2023: 1.4k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Europe is 1,402 kt, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 17.8% on the previous year and down 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Europe peaked at 7,415 kt in 1996 and was at its lowest, 1,402 kt, in 2023.

Europe ranks 16th of 32 regions on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 3,073 kt
1991 3,073 kt +0.0%
1992 3,045 kt -0.9%
1993 3,045 kt +0.0%
1994 3,045 kt +0.0%
1995 3,045 kt +0.0%
1996 7,415 kt +143.5%
1997 2,947 kt -60.3%
1998 5,495 kt +86.5%
1999 3,626 kt -34.0%
2000 4,173 kt +15.1%
2001 1,450 kt -65.2%
2002 2,694 kt +85.8%
2003 4,046 kt +50.2%
2004 3,166 kt -21.7%
2005 1,899 kt -40.0%
2006 2,936 kt +54.6%
2007 1,582 kt -46.1%
2008 4,735 kt +199.3%
2009 2,239 kt -52.7%
2010 3,243 kt +44.8%
2011 3,322 kt +2.5%
2012 5,151 kt +55.1%
2013 1,529 kt -70.3%
2014 5,060 kt +231.0%
2015 1,794 kt -64.5%
2016 3,345 kt +86.5%
2017 2,243 kt -33.0%
2018 3,233 kt +44.2%
2019 2,845 kt -12.0%
2020 1,642 kt -42.3%
2021 1,593 kt -3.0%
2022 1,705 kt +7.0%
2023 1,402 kt -17.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3,781 kt 2,947 kt 7,415 kt 10
2000s 2,892 kt 1,450 kt 4,735 kt 10
2010s 3,176 kt 1,529 kt 5,151 kt 10
2020s 1,586 kt 1,402 kt 1,705 kt 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 13 Mexico 883.83 kt compare
  2. 14 Sudan (former) 830.7 kt compare
  3. 15 Chile 766.06 kt compare
  4. 16 South Sudan 761.61 kt compare
  5. 17 Nepal 621.77 kt compare
  6. 18 Indonesia 578.65 kt compare
  7. 19 Australia and New Zealand 455.14 kt compare

See the full ranking of 273 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Europe?
Forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Europe was 1,402 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 7,415 kt in 1996.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 1,402 kt in 2023.
How does Europe rank for forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o?
Europe ranks 16th out of 32 regions with data for 2023.
Is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) from n2o rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
273 places, 9,061 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf