Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in OECD

OECD: Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass was 72,286 million t in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
72,286 million t
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
1st
of 215 countries
All-time high
72,286 million t
in 2025
All-time low
369.23 million t
in 1961
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in OECD, 1961–2025

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k196119932025

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in OECD is 72,286 million t, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in OECD peaked at 72,286 million t in 2025 and was at its lowest, 369.23 million t, in 1961.

OECD ranks 1st of 215 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in OECD, year by year

Annual values for Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in OECD, 1961 to 2025.
Year million t Change
1961 369.23 million t
1962 392.02 million t +6.2%
1963 414.81 million t +5.8%
1964 437.6 million t +5.5%
1965 460.38 million t +5.2%
1966 483.17 million t +5.0%
1967 505.96 million t +4.7%
1968 528.75 million t +4.5%
1969 551.54 million t +4.3%
1970 574.33 million t +4.1%
1971 597.12 million t +4.0%
1972 605.71 million t +1.4%
1973 614.3 million t +1.4%
1974 622.9 million t +1.4%
1975 631.49 million t +1.4%
1976 640.08 million t +1.4%
1977 648.68 million t +1.3%
1978 657.27 million t +1.3%
1979 665.86 million t +1.3%
1980 674.46 million t +1.3%
1981 683.05 million t +1.3%
1982 685.35 million t +0.3%
1983 687.65 million t +0.3%
1984 689.94 million t +0.3%
1985 692.24 million t +0.3%
1986 694.54 million t +0.3%
1987 698.3 million t +0.5%
1988 702.06 million t +0.5%
1989 705.83 million t +0.5%
1990 60,863 million t +8522.9%
1991 61,170 million t +0.5%
1992 61,924 million t +1.2%
1993 62,748 million t +1.3%
1994 63,061 million t +0.5%
1995 63,374 million t +0.5%
1996 63,687 million t +0.5%
1997 64,117 million t +0.7%
1998 64,434 million t +0.5%
1999 64,751 million t +0.5%
2000 65,068 million t +0.5%
2001 65,429 million t +0.6%
2002 65,789 million t +0.6%
2003 66,149 million t +0.5%
2004 66,509 million t +0.5%
2005 66,869 million t +0.5%
2006 67,229 million t +0.5%
2007 67,589 million t +0.5%
2008 67,949 million t +0.5%
2009 68,309 million t +0.5%
2010 68,669 million t +0.5%
2011 69,062 million t +0.6%
2012 69,455 million t +0.6%
2013 69,848 million t +0.6%
2014 70,241 million t +0.6%
2015 70,634 million t +0.6%
2016 70,842 million t +0.3%
2017 71,050 million t +0.3%
2018 71,258 million t +0.3%
2019 71,466 million t +0.3%
2020 71,674 million t +0.3%
2021 71,796 million t +0.2%
2022 71,919 million t +0.2%
2023 72,041 million t +0.2%
2024 72,164 million t +0.2%
2025 72,286 million t +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 460.38 million t 369.23 million t 551.54 million t 9
1970s 625.77 million t 574.33 million t 665.86 million t 10
1980s 691.34 million t 674.46 million t 705.83 million t 10
1990s 63,013 million t 60,863 million t 64,751 million t 10
2000s 66,689 million t 65,068 million t 68,309 million t 10
2010s 70,253 million t 68,669 million t 71,466 million t 10
2020s 71,980 million t 71,674 million t 72,286 million t 6

Countries ranked near OECD

  1. 2 Brazil 51,037 million t compare
  2. 3 Russian Federation 44,584 million t compare
  3. 4 Canada 20,007 million t compare

See the full ranking of 267 places →

More climate change data for OECD

All data for OECD →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in OECD?
Forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in OECD was 72,286 million t in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest land — carbon stock in living biomass recorded in OECD?
The highest recorded value was 72,286 million t in 2025.
What is the lowest forest land — carbon stock in living biomass recorded in OECD?
The lowest recorded value was 369.23 million t in 1961.
How does OECD rank for forest land — carbon stock in living biomass?
OECD ranks 1st out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is forest land — carbon stock in living biomass rising or falling in OECD?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this OECD data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in OECD. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-land-carbon-stock-in-living-biomass/oecd/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-land-carbon-stock-in-living-biomass/oecd/">Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in OECD</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass
Unit
million t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
267 places, 9,484 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Land Use domain contains data on twenty-one land use categories and twenty-three categories of irrigation and agricultural practices. Data are available yearly and by country, regional and global levels. The domain includes Land Use Indicators providing information on the percentage share of agricultural and forest land, and their sub-components, including irrigated areas and areas under organic agriculture, within a country land use matrix. Data are available at country, regional and global level, for the following elements: (in percentage) i) Share in Land area; ii) Share in Agricultural land, iii) Share in Cropland; and iv) Share in Forest land; (in ha/pc) v) Area per capita.