Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass was 5,339 million t in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
5,339 million t
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
19th
of 31 groups
All-time high
5,339 million t
in 2025
All-time low
4,140 million t
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia, 1990–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k1990200720251990: 4.1k million t1991: 4.2k million t1992: 4.3k million t1993: 4.3k million t1994: 4.4k million t1995: 4.5k million t1996: 4.5k million t1997: 4.6k million t1998: 4.7k million t1999: 4.7k million t2000: 4.8k million t2001: 4.8k million t2002: 4.8k million t2003: 4.8k million t2004: 4.8k million t2005: 4.8k million t2006: 4.8k million t2007: 4.8k million t2008: 4.8k million t2009: 4.8k million t2010: 4.8k million t2011: 4.9k million t2012: 4.9k million t2013: 4.9k million t2014: 4.9k million t2015: 4.9k million t2016: 5.0k million t2017: 5.0k million t2018: 5.0k million t2019: 5.1k million t2020: 5.1k million t2021: 5.2k million t2022: 5.2k million t2023: 5.3k million t2024: 5.3k million t2025: 5.3k million t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia is 5,339 million t, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia peaked at 5,339 million t in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4,140 million t, in 1990.

Southern Asia ranks 19th of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia, 1990 to 2025.
Year million t Change
1990 4,140 million t
1991 4,207 million t +1.6%
1992 4,274 million t +1.6%
1993 4,341 million t +1.6%
1994 4,408 million t +1.5%
1995 4,475 million t +1.5%
1996 4,542 million t +1.5%
1997 4,609 million t +1.5%
1998 4,676 million t +1.5%
1999 4,743 million t +1.4%
2000 4,810 million t +1.4%
2001 4,813 million t +0.0%
2002 4,815 million t +0.0%
2003 4,817 million t +0.0%
2004 4,820 million t +0.0%
2005 4,822 million t +0.0%
2006 4,824 million t +0.0%
2007 4,827 million t +0.0%
2008 4,829 million t +0.0%
2009 4,831 million t +0.0%
2010 4,834 million t +0.0%
2011 4,852 million t +0.4%
2012 4,870 million t +0.4%
2013 4,889 million t +0.4%
2014 4,907 million t +0.4%
2015 4,925 million t +0.4%
2016 4,965 million t +0.8%
2017 5,005 million t +0.8%
2018 5,044 million t +0.8%
2019 5,084 million t +0.8%
2020 5,124 million t +0.8%
2021 5,167 million t +0.8%
2022 5,210 million t +0.8%
2023 5,253 million t +0.8%
2024 5,296 million t +0.8%
2025 5,339 million t +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4,442 million t 4,140 million t 4,743 million t 10
2000s 4,821 million t 4,810 million t 4,831 million t 10
2010s 4,937 million t 4,834 million t 5,084 million t 10
2020s 5,231 million t 5,124 million t 5,339 million t 6

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 16 Papua New Guinea 3,777 million t compare
  2. 17 India 3,327 million t compare
  3. 18 Congo 3,016 million t compare
  4. 19 Cameroon 2,716 million t compare
  5. 20 Suriname 2,580 million t compare
  6. 21 Chile 2,390 million t compare
  7. 22 Ethiopia 2,380 million t compare

See the full ranking of 267 places →

More climate change data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia?
Forest land — carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia was 5,339 million t in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest land — carbon stock in living biomass recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 5,339 million t in 2025.
What is the lowest forest land — carbon stock in living biomass recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 4,140 million t in 1990.
How does Southern Asia rank for forest land — carbon stock in living biomass?
Southern Asia ranks 19th out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
Is forest land — carbon stock in living biomass rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-land-carbon-stock-in-living-biomass/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest land — Carbon stock in living biomass
Unit
million t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
267 places, 9,484 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Land Use domain contains data on twenty-one land use categories and twenty-three categories of irrigation and agricultural practices. Data are available yearly and by country, regional and global levels. The domain includes Land Use Indicators providing information on the percentage share of agricultural and forest land, and their sub-components, including irrigated areas and areas under organic agriculture, within a country land use matrix. Data are available at country, regional and global level, for the following elements: (in percentage) i) Share in Land area; ii) Share in Agricultural land, iii) Share in Cropland; and iv) Share in Forest land; (in ha/pc) v) Area per capita.