Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) was -71,698 kt in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
-71,698 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
17th
of 31 groups
All-time high
-71,698 kt
in 2021
All-time low
-448,471 kt
in 2001
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in European Union (27), 1990–2025

-400.0k-300.0k-200.0k-100.0k1990200720251990: -381.9k kt1991: -381.9k kt1992: -416.0k kt1993: -426.4k kt1994: -426.4k kt1995: -426.4k kt1996: -426.4k kt1997: -426.4k kt1998: -426.4k kt1999: -426.4k kt2000: -426.4k kt2001: -448.5k kt2002: -448.5k kt2003: -448.5k kt2004: -448.5k kt2005: -448.5k kt2006: -448.5k kt2007: -448.5k kt2008: -448.5k kt2009: -448.5k kt2010: -448.5k kt2011: -447.4k kt2012: -447.4k kt2013: -447.4k kt2014: -447.4k kt2015: -447.4k kt2016: -273.1k kt2017: -273.1k kt2018: -273.1k kt2019: -273.1k kt2020: -273.1k kt2021: -71.7k kt2022: -71.7k kt2023: -71.7k kt2024: -71.7k kt2025: -71.7k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2025, forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) in European Union (27) stood at -71,698 kt. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 84.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) in European Union (27) peaked at -71,698 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, -448,471 kt, in 2001.

European Union (27) ranks 17th of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in European Union (27), 1990 to 2025.
Year kt Change
1990 -381,851 kt
1991 -381,851 kt -0.0%
1992 -416,048 kt +9.0%
1993 -426,397 kt +2.5%
1994 -426,397 kt -0.0%
1995 -426,397 kt -0.0%
1996 -426,397 kt -0.0%
1997 -426,397 kt -0.0%
1998 -426,397 kt -0.0%
1999 -426,397 kt -0.0%
2000 -426,397 kt -0.0%
2001 -448,471 kt +5.2%
2002 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2003 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2004 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2005 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2006 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2007 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2008 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2009 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2010 -448,471 kt -0.0%
2011 -447,377 kt -0.2%
2012 -447,377 kt -0.0%
2013 -447,377 kt -0.0%
2014 -447,377 kt -0.0%
2015 -447,377 kt -0.0%
2016 -273,120 kt -39.0%
2017 -273,120 kt -0.0%
2018 -273,120 kt -0.0%
2019 -273,120 kt -0.0%
2020 -273,120 kt -0.0%
2021 -71,698 kt -73.7%
2022 -71,698 kt -0.0%
2023 -71,698 kt -0.0%
2024 -71,698 kt -0.0%
2025 -71,698 kt -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -416,453 kt -426,397 kt -381,851 kt 10
2000s -446,264 kt -448,471 kt -426,397 kt 10
2010s -377,784 kt -448,471 kt -273,120 kt 10
2020s -105,268 kt -273,120 kt -71,698 kt 6

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 14 Democratic People's Republic of Korea -2,343 kt compare
  2. 14 Germany 711.33 kt compare
  3. 15 Western Sahara 507.58 kt compare
  4. 15 Melanesia -2,399 kt compare
  5. 16 Seychelles 87.41 kt compare
  6. 16 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) -2,838 kt compare
  7. 17 Switzerland 80.67 kt compare
  8. 17 Türkiye -6,908 kt compare
  9. 18 Chad 71.31 kt compare
  10. 18 Lao People's Democratic Republic -7,633 kt compare
  11. 19 Eswatini 23.84 kt compare
  12. 20 Trinidad and Tobago 22.67 kt compare
  13. 20 Viet Nam -10,275 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) in European Union (27)?
Forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) in European Union (27) was -71,698 kt in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was -71,698 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was -448,471 kt in 2001.
How does European Union (27) rank for forestland — net emissions/removals (co2)?
European Union (27) ranks 17th out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
Is forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is up 84.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forestland-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-fao-tier-1/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).