Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Southern Europe

Southern Europe: Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) was 19,237 kt in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
19,237 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
2nd
of 31 groups
All-time high
19,237 kt
in 2021
All-time low
-156,549 kt
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Southern Europe, 1990–2025

-150.0k-100.0k-50.0k01990200720251990: -156.5k kt1991: -156.5k kt1992: -156.5k kt1993: -156.5k kt1994: -156.5k kt1995: -156.5k kt1996: -156.5k kt1997: -156.5k kt1998: -156.5k kt1999: -156.5k kt2000: -156.5k kt2001: -115.3k kt2002: -115.3k kt2003: -115.3k kt2004: -115.3k kt2005: -115.3k kt2006: -115.3k kt2007: -115.3k kt2008: -115.3k kt2009: -115.3k kt2010: -115.3k kt2011: -64.3k kt2012: -64.3k kt2013: -64.3k kt2014: -64.3k kt2015: -64.3k kt2016: -72.1k kt2017: -72.1k kt2018: -72.1k kt2019: -72.1k kt2020: -72.1k kt2021: 19.2k kt2022: 19.2k kt2023: 19.2k kt2024: 19.2k kt2025: 19.2k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Southern Europe recorded 19,237 kt for forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 129.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) in Southern Europe peaked at 19,237 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, -156,549 kt, in 1990.

That places Southern Europe 2nd out of 31 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Southern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Southern Europe, 1990 to 2025.
Year kt Change
1990 -156,549 kt
1991 -156,549 kt -0.0%
1992 -156,549 kt -0.0%
1993 -156,549 kt -0.0%
1994 -156,549 kt -0.0%
1995 -156,549 kt -0.0%
1996 -156,549 kt -0.0%
1997 -156,549 kt -0.0%
1998 -156,549 kt -0.0%
1999 -156,549 kt -0.0%
2000 -156,549 kt -0.0%
2001 -115,325 kt -26.3%
2002 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2003 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2004 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2005 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2006 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2007 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2008 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2009 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2010 -115,325 kt -0.0%
2011 -64,347 kt -44.2%
2012 -64,347 kt -0.0%
2013 -64,347 kt -0.0%
2014 -64,347 kt -0.0%
2015 -64,347 kt -0.0%
2016 -72,149 kt +12.1%
2017 -72,149 kt -0.0%
2018 -72,149 kt -0.0%
2019 -72,149 kt -0.0%
2020 -72,149 kt -0.0%
2021 19,237 kt -126.7%
2022 19,237 kt +0.0%
2023 19,237 kt +0.0%
2024 19,237 kt +0.0%
2025 19,237 kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -156,549 kt -156,549 kt -156,549 kt 10
2000s -119,447 kt -156,549 kt -115,325 kt 10
2010s -72,565 kt -115,325 kt -64,347 kt 10
2020s 4,006 kt -72,149 kt 19,237 kt 6

Countries ranked near Southern Europe

  1. 1 Italy 53,089 kt compare
  2. 2 Sudan 36,910 kt compare
  3. 2 United Republic of Tanzania 1.39 kt compare
  4. 3 Iran (Islamic Republic of) -0.606 kt compare
  5. 3 Madagascar 18,693 kt compare
  6. 4 Canada 10,737 kt compare
  7. 4 Timor-Leste -6.48 kt compare
  8. 5 Cabo Verde -7.33 kt compare
  9. 5 Cuba 5,485 kt compare
  10. 5 Micronesia (Federated States of) -14.67 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for Southern Europe

All data for Southern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) in Southern Europe?
Forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) in Southern Europe was 19,237 kt in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Southern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 19,237 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Southern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was -156,549 kt in 1990.
How does Southern Europe rank for forestland — net emissions/removals (co2)?
Southern Europe ranks 2nd out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
Is forestland — net emissions/removals (co2) rising or falling in Southern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 129.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Southern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forestland-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-fao-tier-1/southern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).