Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Germany

Germany: Greenhouse gas emissions by sector was 7.63 million tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
7.63 million tonnes
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
17th
of 176 countries
All-time high
18.58 million tonnes
in 1997
All-time low
570,000 tonnes
in 2008
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Germany, 1990–2023

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M1990200620231990: 16.4M tonnes1991: 18.4M tonnes1992: 16.4M tonnes1993: 13.2M tonnes1994: 14.3M tonnes1995: 15.2M tonnes1996: 18.5M tonnes1997: 18.6M tonnes1998: 17.9M tonnes1999: 12.2M tonnes2000: 11.2M tonnes2001: 11.3M tonnes2002: 11.4M tonnes2003: 1.1M tonnes2004: 1.0M tonnes2005: 1.1M tonnes2006: 870.0k tonnes2007: 630.0k tonnes2008: 570.0k tonnes2009: 570.0k tonnes2010: 1.4M tonnes2011: 1.4M tonnes2012: 1.3M tonnes2013: 1.2M tonnes2014: 1.3M tonnes2015: 1.1M tonnes2016: 1.1M tonnes2017: 900.0k tonnes2018: 7.4M tonnes2019: 7.4M tonnes2020: 7.3M tonnes2021: 7.5M tonnes2022: 7.7M tonnes2023: 7.6M tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Germany is 7.63 million tonnes, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 525.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Germany peaked at 18.58 million tonnes in 1997 and was at its lowest, 570,000 tonnes, in 2008.

Germany ranks 17th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16.13 million tonnes 12.22 million tonnes 18.58 million tonnes 10
2000s 3.98 million tonnes 570,000 tonnes 11.36 million tonnes 10
2010s 2.45 million tonnes 900,000 tonnes 7.37 million tonnes 10
2020s 7.54 million tonnes 7.34 million tonnes 7.70 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 14 Poland 9.89 million tonnes compare
  2. 15 Mexico 9.48 million tonnes compare
  3. 16 Vietnam 8.34 million tonnes compare
  4. 18 Italy 7.51 million tonnes compare
  5. 19 South Africa 7.42 million tonnes compare
  6. 20 Spain 7.21 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More climate change data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Germany?
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Germany was 7.63 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 18.58 million tonnes in 1997.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 570,000 tonnes in 2008.
How does Germany rank for greenhouse gas emissions by sector?
Germany ranks 17th out of 176 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions by sector rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 525.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 5,800 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.