Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Ghana

Ghana: Greenhouse gas emissions by sector was 11.28 million tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
11.28 million tonnes
Change on year
down 6.5%
World rank
77th
of 193 countries
All-time high
12.06 million tonnes
in 2022
All-time low
6.49 million tonnes
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Ghana, 1990–2023

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M1990200620231990: 6.5M tonnes1991: 6.7M tonnes1992: 6.6M tonnes1993: 6.7M tonnes1994: 6.7M tonnes1995: 6.7M tonnes1996: 7.5M tonnes1997: 7.6M tonnes1998: 8.8M tonnes1999: 7.6M tonnes2000: 8.8M tonnes2001: 7.1M tonnes2002: 7.0M tonnes2003: 7.7M tonnes2004: 7.2M tonnes2005: 8.9M tonnes2006: 8.6M tonnes2007: 8.2M tonnes2008: 8.2M tonnes2009: 8.0M tonnes2010: 8.4M tonnes2011: 9.2M tonnes2012: 8.8M tonnes2013: 9.6M tonnes2014: 9.4M tonnes2015: 9.9M tonnes2016: 9.9M tonnes2017: 10.4M tonnes2018: 10.0M tonnes2019: 10.3M tonnes2020: 11.8M tonnes2021: 10.8M tonnes2022: 12.1M tonnes2023: 11.3M tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 11.28 million tonnes for greenhouse gas emissions by sector in 2023.

The figure is down 6.5% on the previous year and up 17.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Ghana peaked at 12.06 million tonnes in 2022 and was at its lowest, 6.49 million tonnes, in 1990.

Ghana ranks 77th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.14 million tonnes 6.49 million tonnes 8.75 million tonnes 10
2000s 7.97 million tonnes 6.98 million tonnes 8.94 million tonnes 10
2010s 9.59 million tonnes 8.39 million tonnes 10.36 million tonnes 10
2020s 11.48 million tonnes 10.79 million tonnes 12.06 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 74 Saudi Arabia 12.12 million tonnes compare
  2. 75 Zimbabwe 12.10 million tonnes compare
  3. 76 Ecuador 11.76 million tonnes compare
  4. 78 Guatemala 11.19 million tonnes compare
  5. 79 Malawi 10.67 million tonnes compare
  6. 80 Mauritania 10.54 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Ghana?
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Ghana was 11.28 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 12.06 million tonnes in 2022.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 6.49 million tonnes in 1990.
How does Ghana rank for greenhouse gas emissions by sector?
Ghana ranks 77th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions by sector rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 6,559 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.