Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Italy

Italy: Greenhouse gas emissions by sector was 31.48 million tonnes in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
31.48 million tonnes
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
42nd
of 193 countries
All-time high
44.88 million tonnes
in 1990
All-time low
31.48 million tonnes
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Italy, 1990–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M1990200620231990: 44.9M tonnes1991: 42.5M tonnes1992: 41.9M tonnes1993: 40.5M tonnes1994: 40.0M tonnes1995: 39.0M tonnes1996: 39.5M tonnes1997: 38.9M tonnes1998: 38.7M tonnes1999: 38.9M tonnes2000: 38.8M tonnes2001: 34.7M tonnes2002: 37.0M tonnes2003: 35.9M tonnes2004: 36.5M tonnes2005: 35.2M tonnes2006: 35.0M tonnes2007: 35.1M tonnes2008: 34.9M tonnes2009: 33.8M tonnes2010: 33.9M tonnes2011: 33.1M tonnes2012: 33.7M tonnes2013: 33.0M tonnes2014: 32.6M tonnes2015: 33.0M tonnes2016: 33.5M tonnes2017: 33.3M tonnes2018: 32.8M tonnes2019: 32.8M tonnes2020: 33.8M tonnes2021: 32.3M tonnes2022: 31.7M tonnes2023: 31.5M tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Italy is 31.48 million tonnes, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 4.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Italy peaked at 44.88 million tonnes in 1990 and was at its lowest, 31.48 million tonnes, in 2023.

Italy ranks 42nd of 193 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 40.50 million tonnes 38.74 million tonnes 44.88 million tonnes 10
2000s 35.68 million tonnes 33.81 million tonnes 38.83 million tonnes 10
2010s 33.16 million tonnes 32.65 million tonnes 33.90 million tonnes 10
2020s 32.34 million tonnes 31.48 million tonnes 33.83 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 39 Mongolia 32.71 million tonnes compare
  2. 40 Paraguay 31.85 million tonnes compare
  3. 41 South Africa 31.49 million tonnes compare
  4. 43 Uganda 30.77 million tonnes compare
  5. 44 Uruguay 28.59 million tonnes compare
  6. 45 Democratic Republic of Congo 27.76 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Italy?
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in Italy was 31.48 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 44.88 million tonnes in 1990.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 31.48 million tonnes in 2023.
How does Italy rank for greenhouse gas emissions by sector?
Italy ranks 42nd out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions by sector rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 6,559 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.