Ghg emissions by sector in Nepal

Nepal: Ghg emissions by sector was 20.90 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
20.90 million
Change on year
down 24.0%
World rank
59th
of 193 countries
All-time high
27.88 million
in 2021
All-time low
18.55 million
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Ghg emissions by sector in Nepal, 1990–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M1990200620231990: 19.1M1991: 18.6M1992: 19.2M1993: 18.9M1994: 20.0M1995: 20.6M1996: 20.8M1997: 21.1M1998: 21.4M1999: 21.5M2000: 21.5M2001: 21.7M2002: 21.8M2003: 22.1M2004: 22.3M2005: 22.6M2006: 22.6M2007: 23.4M2008: 23.8M2009: 24.2M2010: 24.8M2011: 25.5M2012: 25.5M2013: 26.2M2014: 26.1M2015: 25.9M2016: 27.0M2017: 26.7M2018: 27.4M2019: 27.5M2020: 27.8M2021: 27.9M2022: 27.5M2023: 20.9M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, ghg emissions by sector in Nepal stood at 20.90 million.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 24.0% on the previous year and down 20.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ghg emissions by sector in Nepal peaked at 27.88 million in 2021 and was at its lowest, 18.55 million, in 1991.

Nepal ranks 59th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Ghg emissions by sector in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Ghg emissions by sector in Nepal, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 19.10 million —
1991 18.55 million -2.9%
1992 19.21 million +3.6%
1993 18.95 million -1.4%
1994 19.98 million +5.4%
1995 20.58 million +3.0%
1996 20.82 million +1.2%
1997 21.08 million +1.2%
1998 21.44 million +1.7%
1999 21.50 million +0.3%
2000 21.46 million -0.2%
2001 21.74 million +1.3%
2002 21.77 million +0.1%
2003 22.07 million +1.4%
2004 22.32 million +1.1%
2005 22.65 million +1.5%
2006 22.61 million -0.2%
2007 23.40 million +3.5%
2008 23.83 million +1.8%
2009 24.24 million +1.7%
2010 24.83 million +2.4%
2011 25.51 million +2.7%
2012 25.53 million +0.1%
2013 26.25 million +2.8%
2014 26.14 million -0.4%
2015 25.95 million -0.7%
2016 26.97 million +3.9%
2017 26.67 million -1.1%
2018 27.35 million +2.5%
2019 27.51 million +0.6%
2020 27.83 million +1.2%
2021 27.88 million +0.2%
2022 27.49 million -1.4%
2023 20.90 million -24.0%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 20.90 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 10.91 million, 1.9× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 20.90 million is above the median for South Asia, which is 13.85 million, 1.5× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.12 million 18.55 million 21.50 million 10
2000s 22.61 million 21.46 million 24.24 million 10
2010s 26.27 million 24.83 million 27.51 million 10
2020s 26.02 million 20.90 million 27.88 million 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 56 Ireland 23.31 million compare
  2. 57 Ukraine 23.20 million compare
  3. 58 Japan 22.77 million compare
  4. 60 Netherlands 18.62 million compare
  5. 61 Mozambique 18.18 million compare
  6. 62 Afghanistan 16.07 million compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is ghg emissions by sector in Nepal?
Ghg emissions by sector in Nepal was 20.90 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest ghg emissions by sector recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 27.88 million in 2021.
What is the lowest ghg emissions by sector recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 18.55 million in 1991.
How does Nepal rank for ghg emissions by sector?
Nepal ranks 59th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is ghg emissions by sector rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Ghg emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

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Ghg emissions by sector in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/ghg-emissions-by-sector/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Ghg emissions by sector
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 6,559 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed