Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use in Indonesia
Indonesia: Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use was 0.039 °C in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
0.039 °C
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
5th
of 201 countries
All-time high
0.039 °C
in 2024
All-time low
0.0001 °C
in 1851
Years of data
174
1851–2024
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use in Indonesia, 1851–2024
Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.
Analysis
The most recent figure for contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use in Indonesia is 0.039 °C, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 174 years on record.
The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 12.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use in Indonesia peaked at 0.039 °C in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0001 °C, in 1851.
Indonesia ranks 5th of 201 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | °C | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1851 | 0.0001 °C | — |
| 1852 | 0.0002 °C | +123.3% |
| 1853 | 0.0002 °C | +57.2% |
| 1854 | 0.0003 °C | +37.3% |
| 1855 | 0.0004 °C | +31.3% |
| 1856 | 0.0005 °C | +22.9% |
| 1857 | 0.0006 °C | +19.3% |
| 1858 | 0.0007 °C | +16.7% |
| 1859 | 0.0008 °C | +15.1% |
| 1860 | 0.001 °C | +12.7% |
| 1861 | 0.0011 °C | +11.7% |
| 1862 | 0.0012 °C | +9.7% |
| 1863 | 0.0013 °C | +8.9% |
| 1864 | 0.0014 °C | +8.6% |
| 1865 | 0.0015 °C | +8.0% |
| 1866 | 0.0016 °C | +7.1% |
| 1867 | 0.0017 °C | +6.6% |
| 1868 | 0.0018 °C | +6.4% |
| 1869 | 0.0019 °C | +6.1% |
| 1870 | 0.002 °C | +5.7% |
| 1871 | 0.0021 °C | +4.9% |
| 1872 | 0.0022 °C | +4.8% |
| 1873 | 0.0023 °C | +4.5% |
| 1874 | 0.0024 °C | +4.3% |
| 1875 | 0.0025 °C | +4.2% |
| 1876 | 0.0026 °C | +3.9% |
| 1877 | 0.0027 °C | +3.9% |
| 1878 | 0.0028 °C | +3.7% |
| 1879 | 0.0029 °C | +3.6% |
| 1880 | 0.003 °C | +3.4% |
| 1881 | 0.0031 °C | +3.1% |
| 1882 | 0.0032 °C | +3.0% |
| 1883 | 0.0033 °C | +3.0% |
| 1884 | 0.0034 °C | +2.7% |
| 1885 | 0.0035 °C | +2.8% |
| 1886 | 0.0036 °C | +2.5% |
| 1887 | 0.0037 °C | +2.6% |
| 1888 | 0.0038 °C | +2.6% |
| 1889 | 0.0039 °C | +2.5% |
| 1890 | 0.004 °C | +2.6% |
| 1891 | 0.0041 °C | +2.7% |
| 1892 | 0.0042 °C | +2.7% |
| 1893 | 0.0043 °C | +2.5% |
| 1894 | 0.0044 °C | +2.6% |
| 1895 | 0.0045 °C | +2.5% |
| 1896 | 0.0047 °C | +2.5% |
| 1897 | 0.0048 °C | +2.5% |
| 1898 | 0.0049 °C | +2.4% |
| 1899 | 0.005 °C | +2.4% |
| 1900 | 0.0051 °C | +2.2% |
| 1901 | 0.0052 °C | +2.2% |
| 1902 | 0.0053 °C | +2.1% |
| 1903 | 0.0055 °C | +2.1% |
| 1904 | 0.0056 °C | +2.0% |
| 1905 | 0.0057 °C | +2.0% |
| 1906 | 0.0058 °C | +1.9% |
| 1907 | 0.0059 °C | +1.9% |
| 1908 | 0.006 °C | +1.8% |
| 1909 | 0.0061 °C | +1.9% |
| 1910 | 0.0062 °C | +1.8% |
| 1911 | 0.0063 °C | +1.8% |
| 1912 | 0.0064 °C | +1.7% |
| 1913 | 0.0066 °C | +1.7% |
| 1914 | 0.0067 °C | +1.7% |
| 1915 | 0.0068 °C | +1.7% |
| 1916 | 0.0069 °C | +1.7% |
| 1917 | 0.007 °C | +1.6% |
| 1918 | 0.0071 °C | +1.6% |
| 1919 | 0.0072 °C | +1.6% |
| 1920 | 0.0073 °C | +1.5% |
| 1921 | 0.0074 °C | +1.5% |
| 1922 | 0.0075 °C | +1.5% |
| 1923 | 0.0077 °C | +1.5% |
| 1924 | 0.0078 °C | +1.5% |
| 1925 | 0.0079 °C | +1.4% |
| 1926 | 0.008 °C | +1.5% |
| 1927 | 0.0081 °C | +1.4% |
| 1928 | 0.0082 °C | +1.4% |
| 1929 | 0.0083 °C | +1.4% |
| 1930 | 0.0085 °C | +1.4% |
| 1931 | 0.0086 °C | +1.5% |
| 1932 | 0.0087 °C | +1.5% |
| 1933 | 0.0088 °C | +1.5% |
| 1934 | 0.009 °C | +1.5% |
| 1935 | 0.0091 °C | +1.4% |
| 1936 | 0.0092 °C | +1.5% |
| 1937 | 0.0094 °C | +1.5% |
| 1938 | 0.0095 °C | +1.5% |
| 1939 | 0.0096 °C | +1.5% |
| 1940 | 0.0098 °C | +1.5% |
| 1941 | 0.0099 °C | +1.5% |
| 1942 | 0.0101 °C | +1.5% |
| 1943 | 0.0102 °C | +1.5% |
| 1944 | 0.0104 °C | +1.5% |
| 1945 | 0.0106 °C | +1.5% |
| 1946 | 0.0107 °C | +1.6% |
| 1947 | 0.0109 °C | +1.6% |
| 1948 | 0.0111 °C | +1.6% |
| 1949 | 0.0112 °C | +1.5% |
| 1950 | 0.0114 °C | +1.6% |
| 1951 | 0.0116 °C | +1.6% |
| 1952 | 0.0118 °C | +1.6% |
| 1953 | 0.012 °C | +1.6% |
| 1954 | 0.0122 °C | +1.7% |
| 1955 | 0.0124 °C | +1.7% |
| 1956 | 0.0126 °C | +1.7% |
| 1957 | 0.0128 °C | +1.7% |
| 1958 | 0.013 °C | +1.8% |
| 1959 | 0.0132 °C | +1.8% |
| 1960 | 0.0135 °C | +1.6% |
| 1961 | 0.0137 °C | +1.8% |
| 1962 | 0.014 °C | +1.9% |
| 1963 | 0.0142 °C | +1.7% |
| 1964 | 0.0145 °C | +1.8% |
| 1965 | 0.0147 °C | +1.8% |
| 1966 | 0.015 °C | +1.7% |
| 1967 | 0.0152 °C | +1.9% |
| 1968 | 0.0155 °C | +2.0% |
| 1969 | 0.0158 °C | +1.7% |
| 1970 | 0.0161 °C | +1.8% |
| 1971 | 0.0164 °C | +1.8% |
| 1972 | 0.0167 °C | +1.7% |
| 1973 | 0.0169 °C | +1.6% |
| 1974 | 0.0172 °C | +1.7% |
| 1975 | 0.0175 °C | +1.5% |
| 1976 | 0.0177 °C | +1.4% |
| 1977 | 0.018 °C | +1.4% |
| 1978 | 0.0183 °C | +1.6% |
| 1979 | 0.0186 °C | +1.5% |
| 1980 | 0.0188 °C | +1.5% |
| 1981 | 0.0191 °C | +1.5% |
| 1982 | 0.0194 °C | +1.4% |
| 1983 | 0.0197 °C | +1.5% |
| 1984 | 0.0202 °C | +2.7% |
| 1985 | 0.0208 °C | +3.0% |
| 1986 | 0.0215 °C | +3.3% |
| 1987 | 0.0221 °C | +2.6% |
| 1988 | 0.0225 °C | +2.0% |
| 1989 | 0.023 °C | +2.1% |
| 1990 | 0.0234 °C | +1.6% |
| 1991 | 0.0237 °C | +1.5% |
| 1992 | 0.0241 °C | +1.8% |
| 1993 | 0.0245 °C | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 0.025 °C | +1.9% |
| 1995 | 0.0254 °C | +1.8% |
| 1996 | 0.0258 °C | +1.6% |
| 1997 | 0.027 °C | +4.7% |
| 1998 | 0.0275 °C | +1.6% |
| 1999 | 0.0279 °C | +1.5% |
| 2000 | 0.0283 °C | +1.4% |
| 2001 | 0.0286 °C | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 0.0291 °C | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 0.0294 °C | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 0.0298 °C | +1.3% |
| 2005 | 0.0301 °C | +1.1% |
| 2006 | 0.0307 °C | +2.0% |
| 2007 | 0.0311 °C | +1.2% |
| 2008 | 0.0315 °C | +1.4% |
| 2009 | 0.0321 °C | +1.8% |
| 2010 | 0.0326 °C | +1.4% |
| 2011 | 0.0331 °C | +1.5% |
| 2012 | 0.0336 °C | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 0.0341 °C | +1.6% |
| 2014 | 0.0348 °C | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 0.0356 °C | +2.3% |
| 2016 | 0.036 °C | +1.2% |
| 2017 | 0.0364 °C | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 0.0368 °C | +1.1% |
| 2019 | 0.0373 °C | +1.4% |
| 2020 | 0.0376 °C | +0.9% |
| 2021 | 0.038 °C | +1.0% |
| 2022 | 0.0383 °C | +0.8% |
| 2023 | 0.0387 °C | +0.9% |
| 2024 | 0.039 °C | +0.8% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 0.039 °C is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0005 °C, 82.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 0.039 °C is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.0004 °C, 89.8× the median. (32 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1852 | +123.3% | 0.0001 °C | 0.0002 °C |
| 1853 | +57.2% | 0.0002 °C | 0.0002 °C |
| 1854 | +37.3% | 0.0002 °C | 0.0003 °C |
| 1855 | +31.3% | 0.0003 °C | 0.0004 °C |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 0.0004 °C | 0.0001 °C | 0.0008 °C | 9 |
| 1860s | 0.0014 °C | 0.001 °C | 0.0019 °C | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0025 °C | 0.002 °C | 0.0029 °C | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0035 °C | 0.003 °C | 0.0039 °C | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0045 °C | 0.004 °C | 0.005 °C | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0056 °C | 0.0051 °C | 0.0061 °C | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0067 °C | 0.0062 °C | 0.0072 °C | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0078 °C | 0.0073 °C | 0.0083 °C | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.009 °C | 0.0085 °C | 0.0096 °C | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0105 °C | 0.0098 °C | 0.0112 °C | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0123 °C | 0.0114 °C | 0.0132 °C | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0146 °C | 0.0135 °C | 0.0158 °C | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0173 °C | 0.0161 °C | 0.0186 °C | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0207 °C | 0.0188 °C | 0.023 °C | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0254 °C | 0.0234 °C | 0.0279 °C | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0301 °C | 0.0283 °C | 0.0321 °C | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.035 °C | 0.0326 °C | 0.0373 °C | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0383 °C | 0.0376 °C | 0.039 °C | 5 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More climate change data for Indonesia
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 3.73 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 60,521 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 23,775 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 36,746 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 89.72 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,312 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 101,360 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 26,015 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 75,346 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 98.17 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use in Indonesia?
- Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use in Indonesia was 0.039 °C in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.039 °C in 2024.
- What is the lowest contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0001 °C in 1851.
- How does Indonesia rank for contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use?
- Indonesia ranks 5th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 174 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in °C.