Grassland — Burned Area in Madagascar

Madagascar: Grassland — Burned Area was 3.28 million ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.28 million ha
Change on year
up 43.4%
World rank
13th
of 220 countries
All-time high
5.52 million ha
in 2003
All-time low
364,702 ha
in 2000
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Grassland — Burned Area in Madagascar, 1990–2024

02.0M4.0M6.0M1990200720241990: 2.9M ha1991: 2.9M ha1992: 2.9M ha1993: 2.9M ha1994: 2.9M ha1995: 2.9M ha1996: 406.0k ha1997: 375.0k ha1998: 443.1k ha1999: 404.8k ha2000: 364.7k ha2001: 3.6M ha2002: 3.1M ha2003: 5.5M ha2004: 3.1M ha2005: 5.1M ha2006: 3.6M ha2007: 5.3M ha2008: 3.4M ha2009: 3.9M ha2010: 3.6M ha2011: 3.6M ha2012: 3.8M ha2013: 3.3M ha2014: 2.9M ha2015: 2.9M ha2016: 4.1M ha2017: 2.7M ha2018: 2.9M ha2019: 3.2M ha2020: 3.2M ha2021: 2.6M ha2022: 2.5M ha2023: 2.3M ha2024: 3.3M ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 3.28 million ha for grassland — burned area in 2024.

The figure is up 43.4% on the previous year and up 12.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, grassland — burned area in Madagascar peaked at 5.52 million ha in 2003 and was at its lowest, 364,702 ha, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 13th out of 220 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Grassland — Burned Area in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Grassland — Burned Area in Madagascar, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 2.95 million ha —
1991 2.95 million ha +0.0%
1992 2.95 million ha +0.0%
1993 2.95 million ha +0.0%
1994 2.95 million ha +0.0%
1995 2.95 million ha +0.0%
1996 406,006 ha -86.2%
1997 375,021 ha -7.6%
1998 443,141 ha +18.2%
1999 404,757 ha -8.7%
2000 364,702 ha -9.9%
2001 3.63 million ha +896.4%
2002 3.06 million ha -15.9%
2003 5.52 million ha +80.7%
2004 3.13 million ha -43.4%
2005 5.15 million ha +64.6%
2006 3.58 million ha -30.5%
2007 5.31 million ha +48.4%
2008 3.36 million ha -36.7%
2009 3.91 million ha +16.4%
2010 3.55 million ha -9.2%
2011 3.60 million ha +1.4%
2012 3.75 million ha +4.1%
2013 3.26 million ha -13.0%
2014 2.93 million ha -10.3%
2015 2.91 million ha -0.7%
2016 4.11 million ha +41.3%
2017 2.74 million ha -33.4%
2018 2.85 million ha +4.3%
2019 3.20 million ha +12.0%
2020 3.20 million ha +0.1%
2021 2.63 million ha -17.8%
2022 2.49 million ha -5.4%
2023 2.29 million ha -7.9%
2024 3.28 million ha +43.4%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 3.28 million ha is above the median for low income countries, which is 348,840 ha, 9.4× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 3.28 million ha is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 491,367 ha, 6.7× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Grassland — Burned Area in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 +896.4% 364,702 ha 3.63 million ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.93 million ha 375,021 ha 2.95 million ha 10
2000s 3.70 million ha 364,702 ha 5.52 million ha 10
2010s 3.29 million ha 2.74 million ha 4.11 million ha 10
2020s 2.78 million ha 2.29 million ha 3.28 million ha 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 10 Chad 4.49 million ha compare
  2. 10 Lao People's Democratic Republic 80,420 ha compare
  3. 11 South Africa 3.83 million ha compare
  4. 11 Türkiye 41,374 ha compare
  5. 12 Viet Nam 27,541 ha compare
  6. 12 Zambia 3.59 million ha compare
  7. 13 Melanesia 25,499 ha compare
  8. 14 Burkina Faso 3.26 million ha compare
  9. 14 Syrian Arab Republic 4,250 ha compare
  10. 15 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 881.25 ha compare
  11. 15 Senegal 3.12 million ha compare
  12. 16 Ghana 2.97 million ha compare
  13. 16 Timor-Leste 855.03 ha compare

See the full ranking of 273 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is grassland — burned area in Madagascar?
Grassland — burned area in Madagascar was 3.28 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest grassland — burned area recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 5.52 million ha in 2003.
What is the lowest grassland — burned area recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 364,702 ha in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for grassland — burned area?
Madagascar ranks 13th out of 220 countries with data for 2024.
Is grassland — burned area rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Grassland — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Grassland — Burned Area in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/grassland-burned-area-fao-tier-1/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Grassland — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
273 places, 9,329 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.