Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions in Canada

Canada: Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions was 731.59 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
731.59 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
7th
of 47 countries
All-time high
779.87 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
in 2018
All-time low
453.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions in Canada, 1970–2023

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M197019962023

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Tonnes of CO2-equivalent.

Analysis

In 2023, greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total regions in Canada stood at 731.59 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total regions in Canada peaked at 779.87 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2018 and was at its lowest, 453.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, in 1970.

Canada ranks 7th of 47 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions (excl. aviation and shipping) in Canada, 1970 to 2023.
Year Tonnes of CO2-equivalent Change
1970 453.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
1971 462.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.0%
1972 483.73 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.5%
1973 509.96 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.4%
1974 518.34 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.6%
1975 504.30 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.7%
1976 515.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.2%
1977 536.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.1%
1978 541.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.0%
1979 554.95 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.4%
1980 558.72 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.7%
1981 537.08 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -3.9%
1982 522.66 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.7%
1983 523.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.2%
1984 545.01 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.0%
1985 540.23 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.9%
1986 526.45 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.5%
1987 541.44 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.8%
1988 574.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +6.1%
1989 595.69 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.7%
1990 563.61 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.4%
1991 559.49 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.7%
1992 576.02 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.0%
1993 580.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.8%
1994 605.05 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.2%
1995 619.52 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.4%
1996 635.82 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.6%
1997 647.92 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.9%
1998 654.69 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.0%
1999 666.01 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.7%
2000 689.30 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.5%
2001 680.78 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.2%
2002 702.30 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.2%
2003 719.92 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.5%
2004 714.99 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.7%
2005 734.36 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.7%
2006 732.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.3%
2007 753.90 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.0%
2008 728.03 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -3.4%
2009 688.69 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.4%
2010 709.27 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.0%
2011 728.19 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.7%
2012 723.48 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.6%
2013 733.46 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.4%
2014 746.29 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.7%
2015 741.82 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.6%
2016 736.88 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.7%
2017 757.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.7%
2018 779.87 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.0%
2019 773.50 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.8%
2020 702.21 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -9.2%
2021 716.55 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.0%
2022 731.66 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.1%
2023 731.59 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 508.19 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 453.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 554.95 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
1980s 546.56 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 522.66 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 595.69 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
1990s 610.89 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 559.49 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 666.01 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2000s 714.45 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 680.78 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 753.90 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2010s 742.99 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 709.27 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 779.87 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2020s 720.50 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 702.21 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 731.66 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 4 Brazil 1.28 billion Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  2. 5 Indonesia 1.18 billion Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  3. 6 Japan 1.02 billion Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  4. 8 Mexico 709.10 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  5. 9 Germany 679.06 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  6. 10 Australia 559.03 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More climate change data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total regions in Canada?
Greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total regions in Canada was 731.59 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total regions recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 779.87 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2018.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total regions recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 453.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 1970.
How does Canada rank for greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total regions?
Canada ranks 7th out of 47 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total regions rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions (excl. aviation and shipping). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/greenhouse-gas-emissions-regions-ghg-emissions-total-regions-excl-aviation-and-shipping/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions (excl. aviation and shipping)
Unit
Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 2,754 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source GHG are estimated by sector of origin at the subnational level using the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) (Joint Research Centre). See the methodology. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.