Statizoid

IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
243
Highest
1.30 million kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands
Median
4,108 kt
Years covered
63
1961–2023
Data points
15,466

What the numbers show

IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) is currently reported for 243 countries. The highest value is 1.30 million kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands.

The median across all reporting countries is 4,108 kt, and the mean is 36,243 kt.

Over the past decade 112 countries rose and 103 fell. The largest increase was in Tokelau (up 131.9%), and the largest decrease in Bermuda (down 72.7%).

IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (CO2eq): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 1.30 million kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
2 India 808,705 kt 2023 up 10.0% rising
3 China 695,130 kt 2023 down 0.6% rising
4 China, mainland 691,170 kt 2023 down 0.5% rising
5 Brazil 581,949 kt 2023 up 14.7% rising
6 USSR 485,339 kt 1991 up 5.7% rising
7 Australia and New Zealand 255,046 kt 2023 up 36.9% rising
8 Pakistan 233,253 kt 2023 up 35.3% volatile
9 Australia 214,598 kt 2023 up 51.6% rising
10 Indonesia 154,199 kt 2023 up 8.2% rising
11 Ethiopia 136,130 kt 2023 up 31.7% rising
12 Argentina 133,122 kt 2023 up 5.2% rising
13 Sudan (former) 114,055 kt 2011 up 11.7% volatile
14 Mexico 104,284 kt 2023 up 9.7% rising
15 Russian Federation 102,675 kt 2023 up 3.1% falling
16 Chad 95,733 kt 2023 up 73.2% volatile
17 Bangladesh 90,593 kt 2023 up 7.6% rising
18 Nigeria 84,862 kt 2023 up 19.6% volatile
19 Thailand 82,605 kt 2023 up 2.2% rising
20 Sudan 77,335 kt 2023 up 2.1% flat
21 United Republic of Tanzania 76,785 kt 2023 up 36.4% volatile
22 Colombia 74,181 kt 2023 up 25.1% rising
23 Viet Nam 73,521 kt 2023 down 1.0% rising
24 France 67,094 kt 2023 down 13.4% falling
25 Canada 66,546 kt 2023 up 8.8% rising
26 Philippines 65,854 kt 2023 up 1.7% rising
27 Ethiopia PDR 62,778 kt 1992 up 24.0% rising
28 Myanmar 61,042 kt 2023 down 21.4% rising
29 Türkiye 54,700 kt 2023 up 23.7% rising
30 Germany 54,594 kt 2023 down 16.8% falling
31 Kenya 53,342 kt 2023 up 25.2% rising
32 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 50,094 kt 2023 down 2.3% flat
33 South Sudan 47,550 kt 2023 up 3.3% flat
34 Uzbekistan 42,151 kt 2023 up 39.3% rising
35 Mali 41,367 kt 2023 up 43.2% volatile
36 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 41,330 kt 2023 down 2.6% rising
36 Réunion 2.15 kt 2023 up 2.5% volatile
37 New Zealand 40,448 kt 2023 down 9.7% rising
38 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 39,868 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
39 Spain 38,132 kt 2023 down 2.5% rising
40 Niger 36,447 kt 2023 up 45.7% volatile
41 Angola 35,603 kt 2023 up 1.4% volatile
42 Poland 34,343 kt 2023 up 4.6% falling
43 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 33,962 kt 2023 up 23.1% rising
44 Mongolia 32,714 kt 2023 up 47.9% rising
45 Paraguay 31,849 kt 2023 up 1.8% rising
46 Italy 31,483 kt 2023 down 4.7% falling
47 Uganda 30,766 kt 2023 up 19.7% volatile
48 Uruguay 28,590 kt 2023 down 0.1% rising
49 Democratic Republic of the Congo 27,761 kt 2023 up 4.5% volatile
50 Peru 27,542 kt 2023 up 3.4% rising
51 Cambodia 25,581 kt 2023 up 12.4% rising
53 Madagascar 24,830 kt 2023 up 6.5% rising
54 Guinea 24,370 kt 2023 up 37.0% volatile
55 Burkina Faso 24,276 kt 2023 up 11.9% volatile
56 Egypt 24,258 kt 2023 down 21.8% rising
57 Yugoslav SFR 24,148 kt 1991 down 14.3% rising
58 Kazakhstan 23,951 kt 2023 up 14.1% falling
59 Zambia 23,855 kt 2023 down 0.7% volatile
60 Belarus 23,573 kt 2023 down 4.0% falling
61 Somalia 23,486 kt 2023 down 1.2% rising
62 Ireland 23,315 kt 2023 down 3.9% rising
63 Ukraine 23,198 kt 2023 down 28.2% falling
64 Japan 22,773 kt 2023 down 5.3% falling
65 Nepal 20,904 kt 2023 down 20.4% rising
66 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 18,624 kt 2023 down 7.3% rising
67 Mozambique 18,178 kt 2023 down 1.2% volatile
68 Czechoslovakia 16,165 kt 1992 down 20.8% rising
69 Afghanistan 16,075 kt 2023 down 3.1% rising
70 Republic of Korea 15,372 kt 2023 up 4.4% rising
71 Romania 14,829 kt 2023 down 2.8% falling
72 Botswana 14,344 kt 2023 up 80.2% volatile
73 Morocco 14,311 kt 2023 down 1.5% rising
74 Algeria 13,538 kt 2023 up 11.6% rising
75 Senegal 13,475 kt 2023 up 20.3% rising
76 Turkmenistan 13,161 kt 2023 up 15.1% rising
77 Nicaragua 13,006 kt 2023 up 22.7% rising
78 Cameroon 12,984 kt 2023 up 1.2% rising
79 Belgium-Luxembourg 12,838 kt 1999 up 2.1% rising
80 Lao People's Democratic Republic 12,305 kt 2023 up 26.3% rising
81 Saudi Arabia 12,118 kt 2023 up 93.6% volatile
82 Zimbabwe 12,098 kt 2023 down 1.3% rising
83 Ecuador 11,758 kt 2023 down 25.4% rising
84 Ghana 11,278 kt 2023 up 17.6% volatile
85 Guatemala 11,188 kt 2023 up 16.6% rising
86 Malawi 10,668 kt 2023 up 115.4% volatile
87 Mauritania 10,540 kt 2023 up 14.6% rising
88 Malaysia 10,106 kt 2023 down 11.7% rising
89 Dominican Republic 9,997 kt 2023 up 10.7% rising
90 Denmark 9,939 kt 2023 down 6.9% falling
91 Chile 9,856 kt 2023 down 8.3% rising
92 Cuba 9,159 kt 2023 down 24.7% falling
93 Belgium 8,908 kt 2023 down 9.8% falling
94 Yemen 8,803 kt 2023 up 5.5% rising
95 Namibia 8,139 kt 2023 up 2.0% rising
96 Serbia and Montenegro 8,122 kt 2005 down 24.6% falling
97 Iraq 7,956 kt 2023 down 9.3% rising
98 Tajikistan 7,691 kt 2023 up 26.5% rising
99 Honduras 7,574 kt 2023 up 9.2% rising
100 Sweden 7,352 kt 2023 down 5.1% falling
101 Côte d'Ivoire 7,202 kt 2023 up 8.8% volatile
102 Austria 7,150 kt 2023 down 7.3% falling
103 Greece 7,010 kt 2023 down 15.8% falling
104 Syrian Arab Republic 6,892 kt 2023 down 2.6% rising
105 Hungary 6,883 kt 2023 down 5.1% falling
106 Sri Lanka 6,796 kt 2023 down 3.2% rising
107 Benin 6,772 kt 2023 up 32.7% volatile
108 Portugal 6,746 kt 2023 down 4.1% flat
109 Azerbaijan 6,625 kt 2023 down 6.1% rising
110 Finland 6,351 kt 2023 down 4.7% falling
111 Kyrgyzstan 6,094 kt 2023 up 20.7% rising
112 Czechia 5,884 kt 2023 down 8.8% falling
113 Serbia 5,771 kt 2023 down 20.2% falling
114 Switzerland 5,716 kt 2023 down 5.4% falling
115 Costa Rica 5,670 kt 2023 up 44.5% rising
116 Norway 5,149 kt 2023 down 0.1% rising
117 Lithuania 5,043 kt 2023 down 12.0% falling
118 Bulgaria 5,019 kt 2023 up 2.1% falling
119 Eritrea 4,894 kt 2023 up 5.0% rising
120 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 4,878 kt 2023 down 23.1% falling
121 Haiti 4,713 kt 2023 up 2.9% rising
122 Tunisia 4,290 kt 2023 down 4.2% rising
123 Sierra Leone 4,108 kt 2023 up 9.9% rising
124 China, Taiwan Province of 3,906 kt 2023 down 13.2% falling
125 Burundi 3,880 kt 2023 up 69.7% volatile
126 Melanesia 3,819 kt 2023 down 9.8% rising
127 Panama 3,754 kt 2023 down 7.4% rising
128 Togo 3,648 kt 2023 up 23.4% volatile
129 Rwanda 3,093 kt 2023 up 1.8% rising
130 Libya 3,053 kt 2023 up 1.1% rising
131 Latvia 2,878 kt 2023 down 2.9% falling
132 Papua New Guinea 2,670 kt 2023 up 9.9% volatile
133 Congo 2,596 kt 2023 down 16.0% volatile
134 Croatia 2,286 kt 2023 down 13.3% falling
135 United Arab Emirates 2,259 kt 2023 up 23.3% volatile
136 Slovakia 2,244 kt 2023 down 10.8% falling
137 El Salvador 2,192 kt 2023 down 16.0% falling
138 Estonia 2,117 kt 2023 down 2.2% falling
139 Albania 2,083 kt 2023 down 35.6% rising
140 Georgia 2,052 kt 2023 down 18.3% falling
141 Oman 2,004 kt 2023 up 20.6% volatile
142 Guyana 1,983 kt 2023 up 1.9% rising
143 Guinea-Bissau 1,894 kt 2023 up 1.1% rising
144 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,812 kt 2023 down 35.4% rising
145 Slovenia 1,566 kt 2023 down 5.5% falling
146 Israel 1,500 kt 2023 up 4.5% rising
147 Republic of Moldova 1,446 kt 2023 down 8.9% falling
148 Jordan 1,352 kt 2023 up 22.0% rising
149 Lesotho 1,225 kt 2023 down 15.7% rising
150 Gambia 1,173 kt 2023 down 10.0% rising
151 Armenia 1,162 kt 2023 down 30.7% rising
152 Timor-Leste 1,122 kt 2023 up 23.4% rising
153 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 1,042 kt 2023 down 0.2% flat
154 Eswatini 973.81 kt 2023 down 13.8% rising
155 North Macedonia 972.33 kt 2023 down 28.6% falling
156 Djibouti 761.75 kt 2023 up 2.8% rising
157 Lebanon 760.49 kt 2023 up 1.3% rising
158 Qatar 636.02 kt 2023 up 94.9% volatile
159 Suriname 635.25 kt 2023 down 5.2% rising
160 Luxembourg 616.55 kt 2023 down 6.1% flat
161 Jamaica 597.75 kt 2023 down 4.8% falling
162 Iceland 594.81 kt 2023 down 2.9% rising
163 Fiji 570.16 kt 2023 down 42.1% rising
164 Kuwait 559.74 kt 2023 up 36.1% volatile
165 Puerto Rico 537.59 kt 2023 down 14.8% falling
166 Gabon 512.29 kt 2023 down 6.2% volatile
167 Liberia 486.78 kt 2023 up 5.0% rising
168 Bhutan 459.36 kt 2023 down 15.1% rising
169 Belize 383.6 kt 2023 up 1.3% volatile
170 Montenegro 365.73 kt 2023 down 17.6% falling
171 Palestine 364.86 kt 2023 up 10.2% rising
172 Polynesia 300.72 kt 2023 down 16.2% rising
173 Cyprus 280.76 kt 2023 down 26.5% rising
174 Vanuatu 276.73 kt 2023 down 43.7% rising
175 Trinidad and Tobago 269.45 kt 2023 down 4.7% rising
176 New Caledonia 223.52 kt 2023 down 10.5% falling
177 Samoa 150.07 kt 2023 down 28.3% rising
178 Mauritius 118.57 kt 2023 down 9.6% falling
179 Cabo Verde 115 kt 2023 down 3.7% rising
180 Comoros 114.28 kt 2023 up 2.4% falling
181 Brunei Darussalam 107.98 kt 2023 up 5.1% rising
182 Tonga 83.85 kt 2023 up 3.4% rising
183 Micronesia 80.71 kt 2023 up 8.8% volatile
184 Solomon Islands 78.69 kt 2023 up 1.4% rising
185 Faroe Islands 77.08 kt 2023 up 1.6% rising
186 Malta 76.75 kt 2023 down 17.2% rising
187 Micronesia (Federated States of) 69.13 kt 2023 up 9.2% rising
188 Barbados 58.85 kt 2023 down 1.8% falling
189 China, Hong Kong SAR 50.5 kt 2023 down 8.2% volatile
190 Bahrain 44.01 kt 2023 down 22.9% rising
191 French Polynesia 43.5 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
192 Dominica 37.99 kt 2023 down 3.7% rising
193 Saint Lucia 34.77 kt 2023 up 1.0% flat
194 Grenada 26.07 kt 2023 up 23.2% rising
195 Equatorial Guinea 24.62 kt 2023 up 8.0% rising
196 Bahamas 22.18 kt 2023 down 45.2% rising
197 Antigua and Barbuda 20.36 kt 2023 down 16.8% rising
198 Sao Tome and Principe 18.03 kt 2023 up 24.4% rising
199 Singapore 16.08 kt 2023 down 9.1% volatile
200 Cook Islands 13.08 kt 2023 down 26.7% rising
201 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 12.31 kt 2023 down 23.9% falling
202 French Guiana 10.32 kt 2023 up 78.6% volatile
203 Saint Kitts and Nevis 10.03 kt 2023 up 9.7% falling
204 Kiribati 10.01 kt 2023 up 9.4% rising
205 Tuvalu 7.43 kt 2023 up 4.6% rising
206 Seychelles 5.74 kt 2023 up 48.4% flat
207 Isle of Man 3.84 kt 2023 unchanged flat
208 China, Macao SAR 3.24 kt 2023 up 11.8% rising
209 Martinique 1.83 kt 2023 down 2.8% volatile
210 Niue 1.61 kt 2023 up 5.1% falling
211 Nauru 1.52 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
212 Maldives 1.33 kt 2023 down 5.6% volatile
213 Tokelau 1.17 kt 2023 up 131.9% rising
214 Greenland 0.1325 kt 2023 up 25.0% volatile
215 Bermuda 0.0795 kt 2023 down 72.7% volatile
216 Palau 0.053 kt 2023 down 71.4% volatile
217 Aruba 0 kt 2023 — volatile
217 Andorra 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Channel Islands 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Cayman Islands 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 — volatile
217 Guam 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Liechtenstein 0 kt 2023 — volatile
217 Monaco 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Marshall Islands 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Northern Mariana Islands 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 San Marino 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
217 British Virgin Islands 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 United States Virgin Islands 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Guadeloupe 0 kt 2023 — volatile
217 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Western Sahara 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Anguilla 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Montserrat 0 kt 2023 — volatile
217 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Norfolk Island 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Pitcairn 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Holy See 0 kt 2023 — flat
217 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0 kt 2010 — flat
217 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 0 kt 2023 — flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (CO2eq) by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/ipcc-agriculture-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
280 places, 15,466 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf