Land-use change — Emissions (CO2), per capita by country

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Countries reporting
143
Highest
0.0187 kt per person
Suriname
Lowest
0 kt per person
United States Virgin Islands
Median
0.0001 kt per person
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
6,685

What the numbers show

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2), per capita is currently reported for 143 countries. The highest value is 0.0187 kt per person in Suriname; the lowest is 0 kt per person in United States Virgin Islands.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0001 kt per person, and the mean is 0.0008 kt per person.

Over the past decade 17 countries rose and 91 fell. The largest increase was in Slovenia (up 25,004.0%), and the largest decrease in American Samoa (down 100.0%).

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2), per capita (CO2 capita): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Suriname 0.0187 kt per person 2023 up 252.7% volatile
2 Belize 0.0107 kt per person 2023 down 17.4% falling
3 Guyana 0.0098 kt per person 2023 down 40.8% rising
4 Brazil 0.0059 kt per person 2023 up 28.1% falling
5 Paraguay 0.0054 kt per person 2023 down 47.1% falling
6 Central African Republic 0.0049 kt per person 2023 up 20.0% falling
7 Bhutan 0.0046 kt per person 2023 — volatile
8 Liberia 0.0042 kt per person 2023 down 71.7% volatile
9 Cambodia 0.0041 kt per person 2023 down 35.5% volatile
10 Peru 0.0039 kt per person 2023 down 12.1% falling
11 Canada 0.0023 kt per person 2023 — volatile
12 Laos 0.0023 kt per person 2023 down 16.8% rising
13 Cameroon 0.0021 kt per person 2023 up 52.1% falling
14 Equatorial Guinea 0.0021 kt per person 2023 down 27.1% falling
15 Vanuatu 0.0019 kt per person 2023 down 20.8% falling
16 Gabon 0.0017 kt per person 2023 down 57.2% volatile
17 Malaysia 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 734.1% falling
18 Guinea 0.0013 kt per person 2023 down 23.6% falling
19 Argentina 0.0013 kt per person 2023 down 33.6% falling
20 Mozambique 0.0013 kt per person 2023 down 25.6% falling
21 Romania 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 694.6% volatile
22 Myanmar 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 7.5% falling
23 Colombia 0.0011 kt per person 2023 up 14.1% falling
24 Zimbabwe 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 23.8% falling
25 Chad 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 29.2% rising
26 Cote d'Ivoire 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 49.2% volatile
27 Madagascar 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 43.5% falling
28 Mali 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 43.4% falling
29 Sweden 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 24.6% falling
30 Angola 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 28.8% rising
31 Guatemala 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 57.3% volatile
32 Nicaragua 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 15.0% volatile
33 Thailand 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 1,816.4% volatile
34 Burkina Faso 0.0007 kt per person 2023 down 24.5% falling
35 Estonia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 — volatile
36 Indonesia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 down 33.9% volatile
37 Ecuador 0.0007 kt per person 2023 down 47.2% falling
38 Solomon Islands 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 25.8% falling
39 Honduras 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 5.1% rising
40 Seychelles 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 20.0% falling
41 Benin 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 82.8% falling
42 Bulgaria 0.0005 kt per person 2023 — rising
43 Zambia 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 61.6% volatile
44 Sierra Leone 0.0004 kt per person 2023 down 20.6% falling
45 North Macedonia 0.0004 kt per person 2023 — volatile
46 Samoa 0.0004 kt per person 2023 down 9.0% falling
47 Somalia 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 87.2% falling
48 Panama 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 43.8% volatile
49 Malawi 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 23.4% falling
50 Dominica 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 58.8% volatile
51 Puerto Rico 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 998.0% volatile
52 Eritrea 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 11.4% falling
53 Guinea-Bissau 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 21.2% falling
54 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 5.3% falling
55 Slovenia 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 25,004.0% volatile
56 Costa Rica 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 61.5% volatile
57 Gambia 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 11.9% falling
58 Eswatini 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 8.5% falling
59 Nigeria 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 20.5% falling
60 Papua New Guinea 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 18.5% volatile
61 Sudan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 1.1% flat
62 East Timor 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 49.3% falling
63 Austria 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 4.5% flat
64 Uganda 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 63.4% volatile
65 Mauritania 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 26.0% falling
66 Senegal 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 24.5% falling
67 Chile 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 40.7% falling
68 Mexico 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 3.0% falling
69 Congo 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 96.1% falling
70 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 2.4% falling
71 Niger 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 4.8% volatile
72 Togo 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 23.5% falling
73 Norway 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 25.0% volatile
74 Brunei 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 82.5% volatile
75 Ethiopia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 74.8% falling
76 Australia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 20.7% volatile
77 Moldova 0.0001 kt per person 2023 — volatile
78 United States 0.0001 kt per person 2023 — volatile
79 Vietnam 0 kt per person 2023 up 115.9% volatile
80 Namibia 0 kt per person 2023 down 24.0% volatile
81 Sri Lanka 0 kt per person 2023 down 59.9% volatile
82 Japan 0 kt per person 2023 down 34.1% volatile
83 Bangladesh 0 kt per person 2023 up 6.4% volatile
84 Tunisia 0 kt per person 2023 up 43.0% flat
85 Israel 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
86 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
87 Cyprus 0 kt per person 2023 up 47.5% volatile
88 Croatia 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
89 Iraq 0 kt per person 2023 down 68.1% volatile
90 Morocco 0 kt per person 2023 up 9.4% volatile
91 Italy 0 kt per person 2023 down 92.7% volatile
92 Libya 0 kt per person 2023 down 12.8% falling
93 Algeria 0 kt per person 2023 down 16.8% falling
94 Jordan 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Albania 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Andorra 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Armenia 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 American Samoa 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Azerbaijan 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Burundi 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Belgium 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Belarus 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Switzerland 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 China 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Comoros 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% falling
95 Cuba 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Cayman Islands 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Czechia 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Denmark 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Dominican Republic 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Spain 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Finland 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Haiti 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Hungary 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Ireland 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Jamaica 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Kazakhstan 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Kenya 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Kyrgyzstan 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Lithuania 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Luxembourg 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Latvia 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Marshall Islands 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Mongolia 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Mauritius 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 New Caledonia 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Nepal 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 New Zealand 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Pakistan 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Philippines 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Portugal 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Russia 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Rwanda 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Singapore 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 El Salvador 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 South Sudan 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Sao Tome and Principe 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Slovakia 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 Ukraine 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Uzbekistan 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile
95 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 British Virgin Islands 0 kt per person 2023 down 100.0% volatile
95 United States Virgin Islands 0 kt per person 2023 — volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Land-use change — Emissions (CO2), per capita by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/land-use-change-emissions-co2-per-capita/

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How this figure is calculated

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2) ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Land-use change — Emissions (CO2), per capita
Unit
kt per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
201 places, 6,685 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.