Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O was 54.14 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
54.14 kt
Change on year
up 271.5%
Rank
17th
of 32 groups
All-time high
279.73 kt
in 2018
All-time low
1.22 kt
in 2010
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

01002003001990200620231990: 66.1 kt1991: 66.1 kt1992: 66.1 kt1993: 66.1 kt1994: 66.1 kt1995: 66.1 kt1996: 56.9 kt1997: 64.6 kt1998: 29.6 kt1999: 100.7 kt2000: 36.7 kt2001: 129.3 kt2002: 84.1 kt2003: 61.9 kt2004: 41.9 kt2005: 96.8 kt2006: 8.3 kt2007: 22.8 kt2008: 32.2 kt2009: 133.4 kt2010: 1.2 kt2011: 88 kt2012: 110.8 kt2013: 71.6 kt2014: 97.4 kt2015: 49.7 kt2016: 59 kt2017: 47.8 kt2018: 279.7 kt2019: 51.7 kt2020: 33.9 kt2021: 43.6 kt2022: 14.6 kt2023: 54.1 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for land-use change — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Annex I countries is 54.14 kt, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 271.5% on the previous year and down 24.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land-use change — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Annex I countries peaked at 279.73 kt in 2018 and was at its lowest, 1.22 kt, in 2010.

That places Annex I countries 17th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 66.06 kt
1991 66.06 kt +0.0%
1992 66.06 kt +0.0%
1993 66.06 kt +0.0%
1994 66.06 kt +0.0%
1995 66.06 kt +0.0%
1996 56.9 kt -13.9%
1997 64.63 kt +13.6%
1998 29.57 kt -54.2%
1999 100.7 kt +240.5%
2000 36.73 kt -63.5%
2001 129.35 kt +252.2%
2002 84.06 kt -35.0%
2003 61.85 kt -26.4%
2004 41.87 kt -32.3%
2005 96.78 kt +131.1%
2006 8.29 kt -91.4%
2007 22.82 kt +175.1%
2008 32.22 kt +41.2%
2009 133.4 kt +314.0%
2010 1.22 kt -99.1%
2011 87.95 kt +7115.2%
2012 110.77 kt +25.9%
2013 71.58 kt -35.4%
2014 97.36 kt +36.0%
2015 49.69 kt -49.0%
2016 59.04 kt +18.8%
2017 47.75 kt -19.1%
2018 279.73 kt +485.8%
2019 51.67 kt -81.5%
2020 33.95 kt -34.3%
2021 43.65 kt +28.6%
2022 14.57 kt -66.6%
2023 54.14 kt +271.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 64.82 kt 29.57 kt 100.7 kt 10
2000s 64.74 kt 8.29 kt 133.4 kt 10
2010s 85.68 kt 1.22 kt 279.73 kt 10
2020s 36.58 kt 14.57 kt 54.14 kt 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 14 Honduras 292.82 kt compare
  2. 15 Cameroon 288.58 kt compare
  3. 16 OECD 287.55 kt compare
  4. 17 Chad 277.96 kt compare
  5. 18 Mexico 234.26 kt compare
  6. 19 Nicaragua 183.25 kt compare
  7. 20 Madagascar 167.06 kt compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is land-use change — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Annex I countries?
Land-use change — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in Annex I countries was 54.14 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest land-use change — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 279.73 kt in 2018.
What is the lowest land-use change — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 1.22 kt in 2010.
How does Annex I countries rank for land-use change — emissions (co2eq) from n2o?
Annex I countries ranks 17th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is land-use change — emissions (co2eq) from n2o rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/land-use-change-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Land-use change — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 8,993 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf